PARTICIPATORY DIAGNOSIS BASIC SANITATION IN THE RURAL COMMUNITY OF THE LOWER ARAGUARI RIVER IN FERREIRA GOMES - AMAPÁ, BRAZIL
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2016 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biota Amazônia |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/1553 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to carry out participatory survey on sanitation in homes of the rural community of the Lower Rio Araguari, in the municipality of Ferreira Gomes. The collection of field data occurred in the period of July and August 2014 and consisted of interviews with closed questions, based on questionnaire adapted from LENE / MSD - Sanitary Improvement Needs Survey Household, the National Health Foundation - FUNASA, record images and the location of the properties of the respondents (GPS). The study found that the health debt in the rural community is huge and needs a proper environmental solution, since there is no piped and treated water distribution network, there is no collection and treatment of sewage, no rainwater drainage nor solid waste collection. The source of water is made by use of streams and rivers (60.5%), followed by own wells (37.2%) and alternative sources (2.3%). The allocation of sewage is performed by black tanks (70.9%), septic tank (23.3%) and 5.8% for alternative sources. Household sanitation, 33.7% have water tank, 70.93% sink (loft), 15.1% tank washing, 29% kitchen sink, 5.8% use domestic filter, 65.12% Private rudimentary, 34.8% bathroom (with toilet and with or without shower and / or sink (sink for personal hygiene) and no use septic tank. This shows that families of this rural community are directly polluting the soil, the water table and water bodies, in particular the Araguari River in its lower portion.Keywords: basic sanitation; environmental unhealthiness; lower Araguari River. |
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Biota Amazônia |
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PARTICIPATORY DIAGNOSIS BASIC SANITATION IN THE RURAL COMMUNITY OF THE LOWER ARAGUARI RIVER IN FERREIRA GOMES - AMAPÁ, BRAZILDIAGNÓSTICO PARTICIPATIVO DE SANEAMENTO BÁSICO NA COMUNIDADE RURAL DO BAIXO RIO ARAGUARI, MUNICÍPIO DE FERREIRA GOMES-AMAPÁ, BRASILThis study aimed to carry out participatory survey on sanitation in homes of the rural community of the Lower Rio Araguari, in the municipality of Ferreira Gomes. The collection of field data occurred in the period of July and August 2014 and consisted of interviews with closed questions, based on questionnaire adapted from LENE / MSD - Sanitary Improvement Needs Survey Household, the National Health Foundation - FUNASA, record images and the location of the properties of the respondents (GPS). The study found that the health debt in the rural community is huge and needs a proper environmental solution, since there is no piped and treated water distribution network, there is no collection and treatment of sewage, no rainwater drainage nor solid waste collection. The source of water is made by use of streams and rivers (60.5%), followed by own wells (37.2%) and alternative sources (2.3%). The allocation of sewage is performed by black tanks (70.9%), septic tank (23.3%) and 5.8% for alternative sources. Household sanitation, 33.7% have water tank, 70.93% sink (loft), 15.1% tank washing, 29% kitchen sink, 5.8% use domestic filter, 65.12% Private rudimentary, 34.8% bathroom (with toilet and with or without shower and / or sink (sink for personal hygiene) and no use septic tank. This shows that families of this rural community are directly polluting the soil, the water table and water bodies, in particular the Araguari River in its lower portion.Keywords: basic sanitation; environmental unhealthiness; lower Araguari River.Este trabalho teve como objetivo realizar o levantamento participativo em saneamento básico nas residências da comunidade rural do Baixo Rio Araguari, no município de Ferreira Gomes. A coleta de dados em campo ocorreu no período dos meses de julho a agosto de 2014 e consistiu de entrevistas com perguntas fechadas, baseadas em questionário adaptado de LENE/MSD - Levantamento de Necessidades de Melhorias Sanitárias Domiciliares, da Fundação Nacional de Saúde - FUNASA, registro de imagens e da localização das propriedades dos entrevistados (GPS). O estudo revelou que a dívida sanitária na comunidade rural é enorme e que precisa de uma solução socioambiental correta, já que não há rede de distribuição de água encanada e tratada, não há coleta e tratamento de esgoto, não há drenagem de águas pluviais e nem coleta de resíduos sólidos. A obtenção de água é feita por uso de igarapés e rios (60,5%), seguida de poços próprios (37,2%) e de fontes alternativas (2,3%). A destinação do esgotamento sanitário é realizada por fossas negras (70,9%), fossa séptica (23,3%) e 5,8% por fontes alternativas. No saneamento domiciliar, 33,7% possuem reservatório de água, 70,93% lavatório (jirau), 15,1% tanque de lavar roupas, 29% pia de cozinha, 5,8% usam filtro doméstico, 65,12% privada rudimentar, 34,8% banheiro (com vaso sanitário e com ou sem chuveiro e/ou lavatório (pia para higiene corporal) e nenhuma utiliza tanque séptico. Isso denota que as famílias dessa comunidade rural estão poluindo diretamente o solo, o lençol freático e os corpos hídricos, em especial, o Rio Araguari na sua porção baixa.Palavras-chave: saneamento básico, insalubridade ambiental, Baixo Rio Araguari.Universidade Federal do AmapáSilva, Elielson Borges daAlves, Charles SoaresPortilho, José Clemilson dos Santos2016-06-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtigo Avaliado pelos Paresapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/155310.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v6n2p17-23Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota); v. 6, n. 2 (2016); 17-232179-5746reponame:Biota Amazôniainstname:Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP)instacron:UNIFAPporhttps://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/1553/v6n2p17-23.pdfhttps://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/downloadSuppFile/1553/244https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/downloadSuppFile/1553/245https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/downloadSuppFile/1553/347Amazônia; Amapá; Brasil; América; Europa; Ásia; Oceania; ÁfricaDireitos autorais 2016 Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota)http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2016-07-05T12:34:27Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/1553Revistahttp://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biotaONGhttps://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/oai||juliosa@unifap.br2179-57462179-5746opendoar:2016-07-05T12:34:27Biota Amazônia - Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
PARTICIPATORY DIAGNOSIS BASIC SANITATION IN THE RURAL COMMUNITY OF THE LOWER ARAGUARI RIVER IN FERREIRA GOMES - AMAPÁ, BRAZIL DIAGNÓSTICO PARTICIPATIVO DE SANEAMENTO BÁSICO NA COMUNIDADE RURAL DO BAIXO RIO ARAGUARI, MUNICÍPIO DE FERREIRA GOMES-AMAPÁ, BRASIL |
title |
PARTICIPATORY DIAGNOSIS BASIC SANITATION IN THE RURAL COMMUNITY OF THE LOWER ARAGUARI RIVER IN FERREIRA GOMES - AMAPÁ, BRAZIL |
spellingShingle |
PARTICIPATORY DIAGNOSIS BASIC SANITATION IN THE RURAL COMMUNITY OF THE LOWER ARAGUARI RIVER IN FERREIRA GOMES - AMAPÁ, BRAZIL Silva, Elielson Borges da |
title_short |
PARTICIPATORY DIAGNOSIS BASIC SANITATION IN THE RURAL COMMUNITY OF THE LOWER ARAGUARI RIVER IN FERREIRA GOMES - AMAPÁ, BRAZIL |
title_full |
PARTICIPATORY DIAGNOSIS BASIC SANITATION IN THE RURAL COMMUNITY OF THE LOWER ARAGUARI RIVER IN FERREIRA GOMES - AMAPÁ, BRAZIL |
title_fullStr |
PARTICIPATORY DIAGNOSIS BASIC SANITATION IN THE RURAL COMMUNITY OF THE LOWER ARAGUARI RIVER IN FERREIRA GOMES - AMAPÁ, BRAZIL |
title_full_unstemmed |
PARTICIPATORY DIAGNOSIS BASIC SANITATION IN THE RURAL COMMUNITY OF THE LOWER ARAGUARI RIVER IN FERREIRA GOMES - AMAPÁ, BRAZIL |
title_sort |
PARTICIPATORY DIAGNOSIS BASIC SANITATION IN THE RURAL COMMUNITY OF THE LOWER ARAGUARI RIVER IN FERREIRA GOMES - AMAPÁ, BRAZIL |
author |
Silva, Elielson Borges da |
author_facet |
Silva, Elielson Borges da Alves, Charles Soares Portilho, José Clemilson dos Santos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Alves, Charles Soares Portilho, José Clemilson dos Santos |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Elielson Borges da Alves, Charles Soares Portilho, José Clemilson dos Santos |
description |
This study aimed to carry out participatory survey on sanitation in homes of the rural community of the Lower Rio Araguari, in the municipality of Ferreira Gomes. The collection of field data occurred in the period of July and August 2014 and consisted of interviews with closed questions, based on questionnaire adapted from LENE / MSD - Sanitary Improvement Needs Survey Household, the National Health Foundation - FUNASA, record images and the location of the properties of the respondents (GPS). The study found that the health debt in the rural community is huge and needs a proper environmental solution, since there is no piped and treated water distribution network, there is no collection and treatment of sewage, no rainwater drainage nor solid waste collection. The source of water is made by use of streams and rivers (60.5%), followed by own wells (37.2%) and alternative sources (2.3%). The allocation of sewage is performed by black tanks (70.9%), septic tank (23.3%) and 5.8% for alternative sources. Household sanitation, 33.7% have water tank, 70.93% sink (loft), 15.1% tank washing, 29% kitchen sink, 5.8% use domestic filter, 65.12% Private rudimentary, 34.8% bathroom (with toilet and with or without shower and / or sink (sink for personal hygiene) and no use septic tank. This shows that families of this rural community are directly polluting the soil, the water table and water bodies, in particular the Araguari River in its lower portion.Keywords: basic sanitation; environmental unhealthiness; lower Araguari River. |
publishDate |
2016 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2016-06-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artigo Avaliado pelos Pares |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/1553 10.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v6n2p17-23 |
url |
https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/1553 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.18561/2179-5746/biotaamazonia.v6n2p17-23 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/view/1553/v6n2p17-23.pdf https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/downloadSuppFile/1553/244 https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/downloadSuppFile/1553/245 https://periodicos.unifap.br/index.php/biota/article/downloadSuppFile/1553/347 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2016 Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Direitos autorais 2016 Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.coverage.none.fl_str_mv |
Amazônia; Amapá; Brasil; América; Europa; Ásia; Oceania; África |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Amapá |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Amapá |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Biota Amazônia (Biote Amazonie, Biota Amazonia, Amazonian Biota); v. 6, n. 2 (2016); 17-23 2179-5746 reponame:Biota Amazônia instname:Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP) instacron:UNIFAP |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP) |
instacron_str |
UNIFAP |
institution |
UNIFAP |
reponame_str |
Biota Amazônia |
collection |
Biota Amazônia |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Biota Amazônia - Universidade Federal do Amapá (UNIFAP) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||juliosa@unifap.br |
_version_ |
1800218371819569152 |