Epidemiological evolution of COVID-19 in the State of Piauí in 2 months

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Costa, Rafael Everton Assunção Ribeiro da
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Fergus Tomás Rocha de, Carvalho, Dayara de Nazaré Rosa de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5777
Resumo: COVID-19 is a disease caused by the new viral strain of the Coronaviridae Family (Sars-Cov-2), which appeared in China's Hubei province in December 2019 and has been spreading rapidly around the world ever since. Thus, in view of the importance of Sars-Cov-2 infection for the current world scenario, which is also reflected in Piauí, and due to the relevance of epidemiological data for the establishment of more effective Public Health policies, this study aimed to analyze the evolution epidemiological analysis of COVID-19 cases in the state of Piauí in 2 months. This is an ecological, retrospective study, carried out using secondary data. The average mortality rate, bed occupancy and social isolation were calculated, with correlations between them using Pearson's coefficient and statistical significance assessment. In the analyzed period (2020), 5,101 cases and 164 deaths were reported, with a mortality rate of 34.4/1000 in April and 31.9/1000 in May. Inverse relationships were observed between the number of cases and the mortality rate (r = -0.491, p = 0.049), between average bed occupation and social isolation (r = -0.415, p = 0.001) and between isolation average social status and the number of reported cases (r = -0.329, p = 0.048). The results reinforce the importance of social isolation as a means of coping with COVID-19 in Piauí.
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spelling Epidemiological evolution of COVID-19 in the State of Piauí in 2 monthsEvolución epidemiológica de la COVID-19 en el Estado de Piauí en 2 mesesEvolução epidemiológica da COVID-19 no Estado do Piauí em 2 mesesCoronavirus infectionsEpidemiological monitoringCorrelation of dataCommunity Health Status IndicatorsEpidemiology.Infecções por CoronavirusMonitoramento epidemiológicoCorrelação de dadosIndicadores de Saúde ComunitáriaEpidemiologia.Infecciones por CoronavirusMonitoreo epidemiológicoCorrelación de datosIndicadores de Salud ComunitariaEpidemiología.COVID-19 is a disease caused by the new viral strain of the Coronaviridae Family (Sars-Cov-2), which appeared in China's Hubei province in December 2019 and has been spreading rapidly around the world ever since. Thus, in view of the importance of Sars-Cov-2 infection for the current world scenario, which is also reflected in Piauí, and due to the relevance of epidemiological data for the establishment of more effective Public Health policies, this study aimed to analyze the evolution epidemiological analysis of COVID-19 cases in the state of Piauí in 2 months. This is an ecological, retrospective study, carried out using secondary data. The average mortality rate, bed occupancy and social isolation were calculated, with correlations between them using Pearson's coefficient and statistical significance assessment. In the analyzed period (2020), 5,101 cases and 164 deaths were reported, with a mortality rate of 34.4/1000 in April and 31.9/1000 in May. Inverse relationships were observed between the number of cases and the mortality rate (r = -0.491, p = 0.049), between average bed occupation and social isolation (r = -0.415, p = 0.001) and between isolation average social status and the number of reported cases (r = -0.329, p = 0.048). The results reinforce the importance of social isolation as a means of coping with COVID-19 in Piauí.COVID-19 es una enfermedad causada por la nueva cepa viral de la Familia Coronaviridae (Sars-Cov-2), que apareció en la provincia china de Hubei en Diciembre de 2019 y se ha extendido rápidamente por todo el mundo desde entonces. Por lo tanto, en vista de la importancia de la infección por Sars-Cov-2 para el escenario mundial actual, que también se refleja en Piauí, y debido a la relevancia de los datos epidemiológicos para el establecimiento de políticas de salud pública más efectivas, este estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la evolución Análisis epidemiológico de los casos de COVID-19 en el estado de Piauí en 2 meses. Este es un estudio ecológico, retrospectivo, realizado con datos secundarios. Se calculó la tasa de mortalidad promedio, la ocupación de la cama y el aislamiento social, con correlaciones entre ellos utilizando el coeficiente de Pearson y la evaluación de la significación estadística. En el período analizado (2020), se reportaron 5,101 casos y 164 muertes, con una tasa de mortalidad de 34.4/1000 en abril y 31.9/1000 en mayo. Se observaron relaciones inversas entre el número de casos y la tasa de mortalidad (r = -0.491, p = 0.049), entre la ocupación promedio de la cama y el aislamiento social (r = -0.415, p = 0.001) y entre el aislamiento estado social promedio y el número de casos reportados (r = -0.329, p = 0.048). Los resultados refuerzan la importancia del aislamiento social como medio para hacer frente a COVID-19 en Piauí.A COVID-19 é uma doença causada pela nova cepa viral da Família Coronaviridae (Sars-Cov-2), que surgiu na província de Hubei, na China, em Dezembro de 2019, e vem se disseminando rapidamente pelo mundo desde então. Assim, frente à importância da infecção pelo Sars-Cov-2 para o atual cenário mundial, que também se reflete no Piauí, e devido à relevância de dados epidemiológicos para o estabelecimento de políticas de Saúde Pública mais efetivas, este estudo objetivou analisar a evolução epidemiológica dos casos de COVID-19 no estado do Piauí em 2 meses. Trata-se de um estudo ecológico, retrospectivo, realizado a partir de dados secundários. Calculou-se a taxa de mortalidade, a ocupação de leitos e o isolamento social médios, com realização de correlações entre estes por meio do coeficiente de Pearson e avaliação da significância estatística. No período analisado (2020), notificou-se: 5.101 casos e 164 óbitos, com uma taxa de mortalidade de 34,4/1000 em Abril e de 31,9/1000 em Maio. Observou-se relações inversas entre o número de casos e a taxa de mortalidade (r = -0,491, p = 0,049), entre a ocupação de leitos e o isolamento social médios (r = -0,415, p = 0,001) e entre o isolamento social médio e o número de casos notificados (r= -0,329, p = 0,048). Os resultados reforçam a importância do isolamento social como medida de enfrentamento da COVID-19 no Piauí.Research, Society and Development2020-07-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/577710.33448/rsd-v9i8.5777Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 8; e384985777Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 8; e384985777Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 8; e3849857772525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5777/5014Copyright (c) 2020 Rafael Everton Assunção Ribeiro da Costa, Fergus Tomás Rocha de Oliveira, Dayara de Nazaré Rosa de Carvalhoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCosta, Rafael Everton Assunção Ribeiro daOliveira, Fergus Tomás Rocha deCarvalho, Dayara de Nazaré Rosa de2020-08-20T18:00:17Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/5777Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:29:11.270698Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiological evolution of COVID-19 in the State of Piauí in 2 months
Evolución epidemiológica de la COVID-19 en el Estado de Piauí en 2 meses
Evolução epidemiológica da COVID-19 no Estado do Piauí em 2 meses
title Epidemiological evolution of COVID-19 in the State of Piauí in 2 months
spellingShingle Epidemiological evolution of COVID-19 in the State of Piauí in 2 months
Costa, Rafael Everton Assunção Ribeiro da
Coronavirus infections
Epidemiological monitoring
Correlation of data
Community Health Status Indicators
Epidemiology.
Infecções por Coronavirus
Monitoramento epidemiológico
Correlação de dados
Indicadores de Saúde Comunitária
Epidemiologia.
Infecciones por Coronavirus
Monitoreo epidemiológico
Correlación de datos
Indicadores de Salud Comunitaria
Epidemiología.
title_short Epidemiological evolution of COVID-19 in the State of Piauí in 2 months
title_full Epidemiological evolution of COVID-19 in the State of Piauí in 2 months
title_fullStr Epidemiological evolution of COVID-19 in the State of Piauí in 2 months
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological evolution of COVID-19 in the State of Piauí in 2 months
title_sort Epidemiological evolution of COVID-19 in the State of Piauí in 2 months
author Costa, Rafael Everton Assunção Ribeiro da
author_facet Costa, Rafael Everton Assunção Ribeiro da
Oliveira, Fergus Tomás Rocha de
Carvalho, Dayara de Nazaré Rosa de
author_role author
author2 Oliveira, Fergus Tomás Rocha de
Carvalho, Dayara de Nazaré Rosa de
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Costa, Rafael Everton Assunção Ribeiro da
Oliveira, Fergus Tomás Rocha de
Carvalho, Dayara de Nazaré Rosa de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Coronavirus infections
Epidemiological monitoring
Correlation of data
Community Health Status Indicators
Epidemiology.
Infecções por Coronavirus
Monitoramento epidemiológico
Correlação de dados
Indicadores de Saúde Comunitária
Epidemiologia.
Infecciones por Coronavirus
Monitoreo epidemiológico
Correlación de datos
Indicadores de Salud Comunitaria
Epidemiología.
topic Coronavirus infections
Epidemiological monitoring
Correlation of data
Community Health Status Indicators
Epidemiology.
Infecções por Coronavirus
Monitoramento epidemiológico
Correlação de dados
Indicadores de Saúde Comunitária
Epidemiologia.
Infecciones por Coronavirus
Monitoreo epidemiológico
Correlación de datos
Indicadores de Salud Comunitaria
Epidemiología.
description COVID-19 is a disease caused by the new viral strain of the Coronaviridae Family (Sars-Cov-2), which appeared in China's Hubei province in December 2019 and has been spreading rapidly around the world ever since. Thus, in view of the importance of Sars-Cov-2 infection for the current world scenario, which is also reflected in Piauí, and due to the relevance of epidemiological data for the establishment of more effective Public Health policies, this study aimed to analyze the evolution epidemiological analysis of COVID-19 cases in the state of Piauí in 2 months. This is an ecological, retrospective study, carried out using secondary data. The average mortality rate, bed occupancy and social isolation were calculated, with correlations between them using Pearson's coefficient and statistical significance assessment. In the analyzed period (2020), 5,101 cases and 164 deaths were reported, with a mortality rate of 34.4/1000 in April and 31.9/1000 in May. Inverse relationships were observed between the number of cases and the mortality rate (r = -0.491, p = 0.049), between average bed occupation and social isolation (r = -0.415, p = 0.001) and between isolation average social status and the number of reported cases (r = -0.329, p = 0.048). The results reinforce the importance of social isolation as a means of coping with COVID-19 in Piauí.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-07-09
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5777
10.33448/rsd-v9i8.5777
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5777
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i8.5777
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/5777/5014
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 8; e384985777
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 8; e384985777
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 8; e384985777
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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