Importance of physiotherapy during labor to prevent episiotomy: an integrative review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Balieiro, Tamyna Maria Farias
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Gama, Pedro Íthalo Barbosa da, Silva, Byanca Soares da, Portela, Renata Pessoa
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/38584
Resumo: Introduction: Episiotomy (EP) is a surgical intervention performed on the perineum and posterior wall of the vagina during childbirth to increase the passageway of the fetus and prevent injury. However, their accomplishments bring complications to the pelvic floor musculature (PFM) and the woman's quality of life. Thus, physiotherapy seeks to prepare the PFM during pregnancy so that it is strong and flexible for childbirth. Objective: This study aims to carry out an integrative review in order to gather evidence from the literature about the contribution of physiotherapy to preventing the need to perform an episiotomy technique during labor. Methodology: This is an integrative literature review on the Scielo and PubMED platforms. Results: 67 studies were found and, after inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 5 articles were selected for the composition of the study. Discussion: Among the physiotherapeutic resources to prevent episiotomy, perineal massage and PFM contraction exercises stand out. Conclusion: Thus, it is concluded that physiotherapy develops strong results for the prevention of perineal injuries and their complications.
id UNIFEI_024b295ff07c36b131c04d5eab1dc382
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/38584
network_acronym_str UNIFEI
network_name_str Research, Society and Development
repository_id_str
spelling Importance of physiotherapy during labor to prevent episiotomy: an integrative reviewImportancia de la fisioterapia durante el trabajo de parto para prevenir la episiotomía: una revisión integradoraImportância da atuação da fisioterapia durante o trabalho de parto para prevenção de episiotomia: revisão integrativaPhysiotherapyEpisiotomyPrevention.FisioterapiaEpisiotomíaPrevención.FisioterapiaEpisiotomiaPrevenção.Introduction: Episiotomy (EP) is a surgical intervention performed on the perineum and posterior wall of the vagina during childbirth to increase the passageway of the fetus and prevent injury. However, their accomplishments bring complications to the pelvic floor musculature (PFM) and the woman's quality of life. Thus, physiotherapy seeks to prepare the PFM during pregnancy so that it is strong and flexible for childbirth. Objective: This study aims to carry out an integrative review in order to gather evidence from the literature about the contribution of physiotherapy to preventing the need to perform an episiotomy technique during labor. Methodology: This is an integrative literature review on the Scielo and PubMED platforms. Results: 67 studies were found and, after inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 5 articles were selected for the composition of the study. Discussion: Among the physiotherapeutic resources to prevent episiotomy, perineal massage and PFM contraction exercises stand out. Conclusion: Thus, it is concluded that physiotherapy develops strong results for the prevention of perineal injuries and their complications.Introducción: La episiotomía (EP) es una intervención quirúrgica que se realiza en el perineo y pared posterior de la vagina durante el parto para aumentar el paso del feto y prevenir lesiones. Sin embargo, sus realizaciones traen complicaciones a la musculatura del suelo pélvico (MPP) ya la calidad de vida de la mujer. Así, la fisioterapia busca preparar el PFM durante el embarazo para que esté fuerte y flexible para el parto. Objetivo: Este estudio tiene como objetivo realizar una revisión integradora con el fin de recopilar evidencia de la literatura sobre la contribución de la fisioterapia para prevenir la necesidad de realizar una técnica de episiotomía durante el trabajo de parto. Metodología: Esta es una revisión integradora de literatura en las plataformas Scielo y PubMED. Resultados: se encontraron 67 estudios y, tras criterios de inclusión y exclusión, se seleccionaron un total de 5 artículos para la composición del estudio. Discusión: Entre los recursos fisioterapéuticos para prevenir la episiotomía destacan el masaje perineal y los ejercicios de contracción del PFM. Conclusión: Por lo tanto, se concluye que la fisioterapia desarrolla fuertes resultados para la prevención de lesiones perineales y sus complicaciones.Introdução: A episiotomia (EP) é uma intervenção cirúrgica realizada no períneo e na parede posterior da vagina durante o parto para aumentar a via de passagem do feto e prevenir lesões. Entretanto, suas realizações trazem complicações a musculatura do assoalho pélvico (MAP) e a qualidade de vida da mulher. Assim, a fisioterapia busca preparar o MAP durante a gestação para que esteja forte e flexível para o parto. Objetivo: Este estudo tem como objetivo realizar uma revisão integrativa a fim de reunir evidências da literatura acerca da contribuição da fisioterapia para prevenir a necessidade de se realizar uma técnica de episiotomia durante o trabalho de parto. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura nas plataformas Scielo e PubMED. Resultados: Foram encontrados 67 estudos e, após critérios de inclusão e exclusão, um total de 5 artigos foram selecionados para composição do estudo. Discussão: Dentre os recursos fisioterapêuticos para prevenção da episiotomia, destacam-se a massagem perineal e os exercícios de contração da MAP. Conclusão: Dessa forma, conclui-se que a fisioterapia desenvolve resultados fortes para prevenção de lesões perineais e suas complicações.Research, Society and Development2022-12-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3858410.33448/rsd-v11i16.38584Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 16; e551111638584Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 16; e551111638584Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 16; e5511116385842525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/38584/31940Copyright (c) 2022 Tamyna Maria Farias Balieiro; Pedro Íthalo Barbosa da Gama; Byanca Soares da Silva; Renata Pessoa Portelahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBalieiro, Tamyna Maria FariasGama, Pedro Íthalo Barbosa daSilva, Byanca Soares daPortela, Renata Pessoa2022-12-18T18:26:42Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/38584Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:52:15.726929Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Importance of physiotherapy during labor to prevent episiotomy: an integrative review
Importancia de la fisioterapia durante el trabajo de parto para prevenir la episiotomía: una revisión integradora
Importância da atuação da fisioterapia durante o trabalho de parto para prevenção de episiotomia: revisão integrativa
title Importance of physiotherapy during labor to prevent episiotomy: an integrative review
spellingShingle Importance of physiotherapy during labor to prevent episiotomy: an integrative review
Balieiro, Tamyna Maria Farias
Physiotherapy
Episiotomy
Prevention.
Fisioterapia
Episiotomía
Prevención.
Fisioterapia
Episiotomia
Prevenção.
title_short Importance of physiotherapy during labor to prevent episiotomy: an integrative review
title_full Importance of physiotherapy during labor to prevent episiotomy: an integrative review
title_fullStr Importance of physiotherapy during labor to prevent episiotomy: an integrative review
title_full_unstemmed Importance of physiotherapy during labor to prevent episiotomy: an integrative review
title_sort Importance of physiotherapy during labor to prevent episiotomy: an integrative review
author Balieiro, Tamyna Maria Farias
author_facet Balieiro, Tamyna Maria Farias
Gama, Pedro Íthalo Barbosa da
Silva, Byanca Soares da
Portela, Renata Pessoa
author_role author
author2 Gama, Pedro Íthalo Barbosa da
Silva, Byanca Soares da
Portela, Renata Pessoa
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Balieiro, Tamyna Maria Farias
Gama, Pedro Íthalo Barbosa da
Silva, Byanca Soares da
Portela, Renata Pessoa
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Physiotherapy
Episiotomy
Prevention.
Fisioterapia
Episiotomía
Prevención.
Fisioterapia
Episiotomia
Prevenção.
topic Physiotherapy
Episiotomy
Prevention.
Fisioterapia
Episiotomía
Prevención.
Fisioterapia
Episiotomia
Prevenção.
description Introduction: Episiotomy (EP) is a surgical intervention performed on the perineum and posterior wall of the vagina during childbirth to increase the passageway of the fetus and prevent injury. However, their accomplishments bring complications to the pelvic floor musculature (PFM) and the woman's quality of life. Thus, physiotherapy seeks to prepare the PFM during pregnancy so that it is strong and flexible for childbirth. Objective: This study aims to carry out an integrative review in order to gather evidence from the literature about the contribution of physiotherapy to preventing the need to perform an episiotomy technique during labor. Methodology: This is an integrative literature review on the Scielo and PubMED platforms. Results: 67 studies were found and, after inclusion and exclusion criteria, a total of 5 articles were selected for the composition of the study. Discussion: Among the physiotherapeutic resources to prevent episiotomy, perineal massage and PFM contraction exercises stand out. Conclusion: Thus, it is concluded that physiotherapy develops strong results for the prevention of perineal injuries and their complications.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-12-17
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/38584
10.33448/rsd-v11i16.38584
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/38584
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i16.38584
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/38584/31940
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 16; e551111638584
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 16; e551111638584
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 16; e551111638584
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052775513718784

Registros relacionados