Use of Space Syntax through the map of segments for diagnostic integration and choice normalized in the City of Campina Grande - Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11791 |
Resumo: | The article presents the profile of the city of Campina Grande, Brazil, from the perspective of the Space Syntax of the Theory of Social Logic of Space. In the methodology adopted, we used the model that starts from the Road Centre Line (RCL) map elaboration, which served as a basis for obtaining the Angular Segment Analysis, via Depthmapand QGIS software, generating the syntactic measures presented in the results. The objectives proposed in this study were achieved, for the results show that in the city there are spaces with organic and planned characteristics, which reflect socio-cultural aspects of occupation and settlement of the area along its predominantly heterogeneous formation. As for the urban form, there is a configuration composed of an integrating nucleus, located in the urban center; as for the scores presented, there are average values of NAIN (1.007), NACH (0.911) and INCH (12,213) measures, in which 48% with 40%, 54% and 48%, respectively, of the neighborhoods with average scores higher than the index presented by the city's configurational analysis. Most of the territory presents values above the average values for the city and for the Brazilian territory. Thus, it is concluded that the central regions seem to present, according to the data obtained, a more favorable configuration for mobility and accessibility, having in the peripheral neighborhoods segregationist aspects that can explain the restriction of movement of individuals regarding the access of goods and services in the city. |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Use of Space Syntax through the map of segments for diagnostic integration and choice normalized in the City of Campina Grande - BrazilUtilización del espacio Sintaxis aunque el mapa de segmentos para la integración de diagnóstico y la elección normalizado en la Ciudad de Campina Grande – BrasilUso da sintaxe espacial através da análise de mapa de segmentos para diagnóstico integracional de escolhas normalizadas na Cidade de Campina Grande - BrasilSintaxe espacialMobilidadeAcessibilidadePlanejamento urbano.Sintaxis espacialMovilidadAccesibilidadPlanificación urbana.Space syntaxMobilityAccessibilityUrban planning.The article presents the profile of the city of Campina Grande, Brazil, from the perspective of the Space Syntax of the Theory of Social Logic of Space. In the methodology adopted, we used the model that starts from the Road Centre Line (RCL) map elaboration, which served as a basis for obtaining the Angular Segment Analysis, via Depthmapand QGIS software, generating the syntactic measures presented in the results. The objectives proposed in this study were achieved, for the results show that in the city there are spaces with organic and planned characteristics, which reflect socio-cultural aspects of occupation and settlement of the area along its predominantly heterogeneous formation. As for the urban form, there is a configuration composed of an integrating nucleus, located in the urban center; as for the scores presented, there are average values of NAIN (1.007), NACH (0.911) and INCH (12,213) measures, in which 48% with 40%, 54% and 48%, respectively, of the neighborhoods with average scores higher than the index presented by the city's configurational analysis. Most of the territory presents values above the average values for the city and for the Brazilian territory. Thus, it is concluded that the central regions seem to present, according to the data obtained, a more favorable configuration for mobility and accessibility, having in the peripheral neighborhoods segregationist aspects that can explain the restriction of movement of individuals regarding the access of goods and services in the city.El artículo presenta el perfil de la ciudad de Campina Grande, Brasil, desde la perspectiva de la Sintaxis Espacial de la Teoría de la Lógica Social del Espacio. En la metodología adoptada, utilizamos el modelo que parte de la elaboración del mapa Road Center Line (RCL), que sirvió de base para la obtención del Análisis de Segmento Angular, vía el software Depthmapand QGIS, generando las medidas sintácticas presentadas en los resultados. Se lograron los objetivos propuestos en este estudio, pues los resultados muestran que en la ciudad existen espacios con características orgánicas y planificadas, que reflejan aspectos socioculturales de ocupación y asentamiento del área a lo largo de su formación predominantemente heterogénea. En cuanto a la forma urbana, existe una configuración compuesta por un núcleo integrador, ubicado en el centro urbano; En cuanto a los puntajes presentados, existen valores promedio de las medidas NAIN (1.007), NACH (0.911) e INCH (12.213), en las cuales el 48% con 40%, 54% y 48%, respectivamente, de los barrios con puntajes promedio más altos que el índice presentado por el análisis configuracional de la ciudad. La mayor parte del territorio presenta valores por encima de los valores medios para la ciudad y para el territorio brasileño. Así, se concluye que las regiones centrales parecen presentar, según los datos obtenidos, una configuración más favorable para la movilidad y accesibilidad, teniendo en los barrios periféricos aspectos segregacionistas que pueden explicar la restricción de movimiento de la ciudad.O artigo apresenta o perfil da cidade de Campina Grande, Brasil, sob a ótica da Sintaxe Espacial da Teoria da Lógica Social do Espaço. Na metodologia adotada, utilizou-se o modelo que parte da elaboração do mapa Road Center Line (RCL), que serviu de base para a obtenção da Análise do Segmento Angular, via software Depthmap e QGIS, gerando as medidas sintáticas apresentadas nos resultados. Os objetivos propostos neste estudo foram alcançados, pois os resultados mostram que na cidade existem espaços com características orgânicas e planejadas, que refletem aspectos socioculturais de ocupação e ocupação da área ao longo de sua formação predominantemente heterogênea. Quanto à forma urbana, há uma configuração composta por um núcleo integrador, localizado no centro urbano; quanto aos escores apresentados, há valores médios das medidas NAIN (1,007), NACH (0,911) e INCH (12.213), em que 48% com 40%, 54% e 48%, respectivamente, dos bairros com pontuação média superior do que o índice apresentado pela análise configuracional da cidade. A maior parte do território apresenta valores acima da média da cidade e do território brasileiro. Assim, conclui-se que as regiões centrais parecem apresentar, de acordo com os dados obtidos, uma configuração mais favorável à mobilidade e acessibilidade, tendo nos bairros periféricos aspectos segregacionistas que podem explicar a restrição de movimento circular.Research, Society and Development2021-01-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1179110.33448/rsd-v10i1.11791Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 1; e54810111791Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 1; e54810111791Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 1; e548101117912525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11791/19810Copyright (c) 2021 Claudio Germano dos Santos Oliveira; Isabel Lausanne Fontgallandhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessOliveira, Claudio Germano dos SantosFontgalland, Isabel Lausanne 2021-02-20T21:19:23Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/11791Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:33:31.652317Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Use of Space Syntax through the map of segments for diagnostic integration and choice normalized in the City of Campina Grande - Brazil Utilización del espacio Sintaxis aunque el mapa de segmentos para la integración de diagnóstico y la elección normalizado en la Ciudad de Campina Grande – Brasil Uso da sintaxe espacial através da análise de mapa de segmentos para diagnóstico integracional de escolhas normalizadas na Cidade de Campina Grande - Brasil |
title |
Use of Space Syntax through the map of segments for diagnostic integration and choice normalized in the City of Campina Grande - Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Use of Space Syntax through the map of segments for diagnostic integration and choice normalized in the City of Campina Grande - Brazil Oliveira, Claudio Germano dos Santos Sintaxe espacial Mobilidade Acessibilidade Planejamento urbano. Sintaxis espacial Movilidad Accesibilidad Planificación urbana. Space syntax Mobility Accessibility Urban planning. |
title_short |
Use of Space Syntax through the map of segments for diagnostic integration and choice normalized in the City of Campina Grande - Brazil |
title_full |
Use of Space Syntax through the map of segments for diagnostic integration and choice normalized in the City of Campina Grande - Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Use of Space Syntax through the map of segments for diagnostic integration and choice normalized in the City of Campina Grande - Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Use of Space Syntax through the map of segments for diagnostic integration and choice normalized in the City of Campina Grande - Brazil |
title_sort |
Use of Space Syntax through the map of segments for diagnostic integration and choice normalized in the City of Campina Grande - Brazil |
author |
Oliveira, Claudio Germano dos Santos |
author_facet |
Oliveira, Claudio Germano dos Santos Fontgalland, Isabel Lausanne |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Fontgalland, Isabel Lausanne |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Claudio Germano dos Santos Fontgalland, Isabel Lausanne |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Sintaxe espacial Mobilidade Acessibilidade Planejamento urbano. Sintaxis espacial Movilidad Accesibilidad Planificación urbana. Space syntax Mobility Accessibility Urban planning. |
topic |
Sintaxe espacial Mobilidade Acessibilidade Planejamento urbano. Sintaxis espacial Movilidad Accesibilidad Planificación urbana. Space syntax Mobility Accessibility Urban planning. |
description |
The article presents the profile of the city of Campina Grande, Brazil, from the perspective of the Space Syntax of the Theory of Social Logic of Space. In the methodology adopted, we used the model that starts from the Road Centre Line (RCL) map elaboration, which served as a basis for obtaining the Angular Segment Analysis, via Depthmapand QGIS software, generating the syntactic measures presented in the results. The objectives proposed in this study were achieved, for the results show that in the city there are spaces with organic and planned characteristics, which reflect socio-cultural aspects of occupation and settlement of the area along its predominantly heterogeneous formation. As for the urban form, there is a configuration composed of an integrating nucleus, located in the urban center; as for the scores presented, there are average values of NAIN (1.007), NACH (0.911) and INCH (12,213) measures, in which 48% with 40%, 54% and 48%, respectively, of the neighborhoods with average scores higher than the index presented by the city's configurational analysis. Most of the territory presents values above the average values for the city and for the Brazilian territory. Thus, it is concluded that the central regions seem to present, according to the data obtained, a more favorable configuration for mobility and accessibility, having in the peripheral neighborhoods segregationist aspects that can explain the restriction of movement of individuals regarding the access of goods and services in the city. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11791 10.33448/rsd-v10i1.11791 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11791 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i1.11791 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11791/19810 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Claudio Germano dos Santos Oliveira; Isabel Lausanne Fontgalland https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Claudio Germano dos Santos Oliveira; Isabel Lausanne Fontgalland https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 1; e54810111791 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 1; e54810111791 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 1; e54810111791 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052824570298368 |