The user's perception of the Unified Health System before primary care in the city of Itumbiara, Goiás

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Vieira, Soraya Martins Mendes
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Rodrigues, Aurélia Silva, Carvalho, Bruna Cristine Ulhoa, Pinheiro, Francisco Edes da Silva, Silva, Michel Johnson Alves da, Souza, Herbert Cristian de, Rodrigues, Iara Guimarães
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30623
Resumo: Introduction: Primary Health Care (PHC) aims to provide the first contact with the population, using means for health promotion and disease prevention, working with the same purpose in all municipalities. The PHC has different demands, which influence the work of the teams, the population's adherence and the users' knowledge about the service offered in primary care. Objective: to analyze the knowledge of SUS users about the services provided by primary care in the municipality of Itumbiara-GO. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional, exploratory and analytical study. The target audience included all users registered in the Health Units, aged 18 years or older, and the sample consisted of 385 individuals. A structured instrument was used for data collection, consisting of 11 multiple-choice questions applied by the evaluators. Results and discussion: The data showed that 70.4% of respondents are female, who highlight women as major users of the system; 68.30% look for the UBS for non-urgent medical consultations and returns and there was a decrease in the number of people (16.9%) looking for services for prevention and programmatic actions. The bond of these users was demonstrated in the expressive percentage (77.92%), who use the service of the unit they are registered. Conclusion: In view of this, it was evidenced that users had substantial knowledge of primary care, however, still guided by the curative model of diseases.
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spelling The user's perception of the Unified Health System before primary care in the city of Itumbiara, GoiásLa percepción del usuario del Sistema Único de Salud ante la atención primaria en la ciudad de Itumbiara, GoiásA percepção do usuário do Sistema Único de Saúde perante a atenção primária no município de Itumbiara, GoiásAtenção Primária à SaúdeConhecimentoAcesso aos serviços de saúdeSUS. Primary Health CareKnowledgeAccess to health servicesSUS.Atención Primaria de SaludConocimientoAcceso a los servicios de saludSUS.Introduction: Primary Health Care (PHC) aims to provide the first contact with the population, using means for health promotion and disease prevention, working with the same purpose in all municipalities. The PHC has different demands, which influence the work of the teams, the population's adherence and the users' knowledge about the service offered in primary care. Objective: to analyze the knowledge of SUS users about the services provided by primary care in the municipality of Itumbiara-GO. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional, exploratory and analytical study. The target audience included all users registered in the Health Units, aged 18 years or older, and the sample consisted of 385 individuals. A structured instrument was used for data collection, consisting of 11 multiple-choice questions applied by the evaluators. Results and discussion: The data showed that 70.4% of respondents are female, who highlight women as major users of the system; 68.30% look for the UBS for non-urgent medical consultations and returns and there was a decrease in the number of people (16.9%) looking for services for prevention and programmatic actions. The bond of these users was demonstrated in the expressive percentage (77.92%), who use the service of the unit they are registered. Conclusion: In view of this, it was evidenced that users had substantial knowledge of primary care, however, still guided by the curative model of diseases.Introducción: La Atención Primaria de Salud (APS) tiene como objetivo brindar el primer contacto con la población, utilizando medios para la promoción de la salud y la prevención de enfermedades, trabajando con el mismo fin en todos los municipios. La APS tiene demandas diversas, que influyen en el trabajo de los equipos, la adherencia de la población y el conocimiento de los usuarios sobre el servicio ofrecido en la atención básica. Objetivo: analizar el conocimiento de los usuarios del SUS sobre los servicios prestados por la atención primaria en el municipio de Itumbiara-GO. Metodología: Se trata de un estudio transversal, exploratorio y analítico. El público objetivo comprendió a todos los usuarios registrados en las Unidades de Salud, con edad igual o superior a 18 años, y la muestra fue de 385 individuos. Para la recolección de datos se utilizó un instrumento estructurado, compuesto por 11 preguntas de opción múltiple aplicadas por los evaluadores. Resultados y discusión: Los datos mostraron que el 70,4% de los encuestados son del sexo femenino, quienes destacan a las mujeres como grandes usuarias del sistema; El 68,30% busca la UBS para consultas médicas no urgentes y retornos y hubo una disminución en el número de personas (16,9%) que buscan servicios de prevención y acciones programáticas. El vínculo de estos usuarios quedó demostrado en el expresivo porcentaje (77,92%), que utilizan el servicio de la unidad en la que están registrados. Conclusión: Frente a eso, se evidenció que los usuarios poseían conocimientos sustanciales sobre la atención primaria, sin embargo, todavía guiados por el modelo curativo de enfermedades.Introdução: A Atenção Primária em Saúde (APS) tem o intuito do primeiro contato com a população, utilizando meios para a promoção de saúde e prevenção de agravos, funcionando com a mesma finalidade em todos os municípios. A APS possui demandas diferentes, que influenciam no trabalho das equipes, na adesão da população e no conhecimento dos usuários sobre o serviço oferecido na atenção básica. Objetivo: analisar o conhecimento dos usuários do SUS acerca dos serviços prestados pela atenção primária do município de Itumbiara-GO. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo de corte transversal, exploratório e analítico. O público-alvo incluiu todos os usuários cadastrados nas Unidades de Saúde, com idade igual ou superior a 18 anos e a amostra foi composta de 385 indivíduos. Foi utilizado para a coleta de dados um instrumento estruturado, composto por 11 questões de múltipla escolha aplicadas pelos avaliadores. Resultados e discussão: Os dados demonstraram que 70,4% dos entrevistados são do gênero feminino, que destacam as mulheres como grandes usuárias do sistema; 68,30% procuram a UBS para consultas médicas não urgentes e retornos e houve um decréscimo no número de pessoas (16,9%) procurando os serviços para ações de prevenção e programáticas. O vínculo desses usuários foi demonstrado na expressiva porcentagem (77,92%), que utiliza o serviço da unidade que são cadastrados. Conclusão: Diante disso, evidenciou-se que os usuários apresentaram substancial conhecimento da atenção primária, porém, ainda pautado no modelo curativista das doenças.Research, Society and Development2022-06-06info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3062310.33448/rsd-v11i8.30623Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 8; e2111830623Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 8; e2111830623Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 8; e21118306232525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30623/26231Copyright (c) 2022 Soraya Martins Mendes Vieira; Aurélia Silva Rodrigues; Bruna Cristine Ulhoa Carvalho; Francisco Edes da Silva Pinheiro; Michel Johnson Alves da Silva; Herbert Cristian de Souza; Iara Guimarães Rodrigueshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessVieira, Soraya Martins MendesRodrigues, Aurélia SilvaCarvalho, Bruna Cristine UlhoaPinheiro, Francisco Edes da SilvaSilva, Michel Johnson Alves da Souza, Herbert Cristian deRodrigues, Iara Guimarães2022-07-01T13:34:06Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/30623Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:47:18.932609Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The user's perception of the Unified Health System before primary care in the city of Itumbiara, Goiás
La percepción del usuario del Sistema Único de Salud ante la atención primaria en la ciudad de Itumbiara, Goiás
A percepção do usuário do Sistema Único de Saúde perante a atenção primária no município de Itumbiara, Goiás
title The user's perception of the Unified Health System before primary care in the city of Itumbiara, Goiás
spellingShingle The user's perception of the Unified Health System before primary care in the city of Itumbiara, Goiás
Vieira, Soraya Martins Mendes
Atenção Primária à Saúde
Conhecimento
Acesso aos serviços de saúde
SUS.
Primary Health Care
Knowledge
Access to health services
SUS.
Atención Primaria de Salud
Conocimiento
Acceso a los servicios de salud
SUS.
title_short The user's perception of the Unified Health System before primary care in the city of Itumbiara, Goiás
title_full The user's perception of the Unified Health System before primary care in the city of Itumbiara, Goiás
title_fullStr The user's perception of the Unified Health System before primary care in the city of Itumbiara, Goiás
title_full_unstemmed The user's perception of the Unified Health System before primary care in the city of Itumbiara, Goiás
title_sort The user's perception of the Unified Health System before primary care in the city of Itumbiara, Goiás
author Vieira, Soraya Martins Mendes
author_facet Vieira, Soraya Martins Mendes
Rodrigues, Aurélia Silva
Carvalho, Bruna Cristine Ulhoa
Pinheiro, Francisco Edes da Silva
Silva, Michel Johnson Alves da
Souza, Herbert Cristian de
Rodrigues, Iara Guimarães
author_role author
author2 Rodrigues, Aurélia Silva
Carvalho, Bruna Cristine Ulhoa
Pinheiro, Francisco Edes da Silva
Silva, Michel Johnson Alves da
Souza, Herbert Cristian de
Rodrigues, Iara Guimarães
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Vieira, Soraya Martins Mendes
Rodrigues, Aurélia Silva
Carvalho, Bruna Cristine Ulhoa
Pinheiro, Francisco Edes da Silva
Silva, Michel Johnson Alves da
Souza, Herbert Cristian de
Rodrigues, Iara Guimarães
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Atenção Primária à Saúde
Conhecimento
Acesso aos serviços de saúde
SUS.
Primary Health Care
Knowledge
Access to health services
SUS.
Atención Primaria de Salud
Conocimiento
Acceso a los servicios de salud
SUS.
topic Atenção Primária à Saúde
Conhecimento
Acesso aos serviços de saúde
SUS.
Primary Health Care
Knowledge
Access to health services
SUS.
Atención Primaria de Salud
Conocimiento
Acceso a los servicios de salud
SUS.
description Introduction: Primary Health Care (PHC) aims to provide the first contact with the population, using means for health promotion and disease prevention, working with the same purpose in all municipalities. The PHC has different demands, which influence the work of the teams, the population's adherence and the users' knowledge about the service offered in primary care. Objective: to analyze the knowledge of SUS users about the services provided by primary care in the municipality of Itumbiara-GO. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional, exploratory and analytical study. The target audience included all users registered in the Health Units, aged 18 years or older, and the sample consisted of 385 individuals. A structured instrument was used for data collection, consisting of 11 multiple-choice questions applied by the evaluators. Results and discussion: The data showed that 70.4% of respondents are female, who highlight women as major users of the system; 68.30% look for the UBS for non-urgent medical consultations and returns and there was a decrease in the number of people (16.9%) looking for services for prevention and programmatic actions. The bond of these users was demonstrated in the expressive percentage (77.92%), who use the service of the unit they are registered. Conclusion: In view of this, it was evidenced that users had substantial knowledge of primary care, however, still guided by the curative model of diseases.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-06
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30623
10.33448/rsd-v11i8.30623
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30623
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i8.30623
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30623/26231
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 8; e2111830623
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 8; e2111830623
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 8; e2111830623
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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