Vegetable species used in areas degraded by mining
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/710 |
Resumo: | The mineral exploitation activities are of great importance and contribution to the Brazilian economy. The PRAD requirement and the relative care during the mine closure, according to the EIA / RIMA processes, are ensured in order to be returned with the quality and biodiversity, similar as what was previously found at the beginning of the project. Transposition of soil, seed bank, twings transposition, natural and artificial pollutants, nucleation and planting of plant seedlings. This research purses the species and didactic vegetables without use in the recovery of degraded areas in activities of exploitation of iron ore. A bibliographic review of scientific papers, doctoral theses and research on digital scientific sites and platforms was used using the key words: mining, revegetation, plant succession, mine closure and tree species in the last 10 years. The most frequent species of this species were: M. calodendron, L. pinaster and S. glabra, found in areas of initial environmental recovery, and Lychnophora pinaster, Symphyopappus brasiliensis, Baccharis serrulata, Chromolaena sp., Trichogonia sp. and Trixis vauthieri, intermediate rescue trees. For the recently published articles, the families Asteraceae, Podaceae and Orchidaceae are the ones that have the largest number of representatives in areas of recovery after mineral exploitation, due to the adaptability to exposed soil or low nutritional resources.The main resources of the same and the culture and the culture is in the field of grass-fat, pau-brasil and eucalipto culture keys in reestablishment of degraded areas. It is necessary the elaboration of a rich seed bank and an environmental species cataloging of the particles before the degradation activity, guaranteeing the success and the quick maintenance of the weed species. |
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Vegetable species used in areas degraded by miningEspecies vegetales utilizadas en áreas degradadas por la mineríaEspécies vegetais utilizadas em áreas degradadas pela mineraçãoRecovery of Degraded AreasRevegetationEnvironmental RestorationMine ClosureSeed Bank.Recuperação de Áreas DegradadasRevegetaçãoRestauração AmbientalFechamento de MinaBanco de Semente.Recuperación de Áreas DegradadasrevegetaciónRestauración AmbientalCierre de MinaBanco de semillas.The mineral exploitation activities are of great importance and contribution to the Brazilian economy. The PRAD requirement and the relative care during the mine closure, according to the EIA / RIMA processes, are ensured in order to be returned with the quality and biodiversity, similar as what was previously found at the beginning of the project. Transposition of soil, seed bank, twings transposition, natural and artificial pollutants, nucleation and planting of plant seedlings. This research purses the species and didactic vegetables without use in the recovery of degraded areas in activities of exploitation of iron ore. A bibliographic review of scientific papers, doctoral theses and research on digital scientific sites and platforms was used using the key words: mining, revegetation, plant succession, mine closure and tree species in the last 10 years. The most frequent species of this species were: M. calodendron, L. pinaster and S. glabra, found in areas of initial environmental recovery, and Lychnophora pinaster, Symphyopappus brasiliensis, Baccharis serrulata, Chromolaena sp., Trichogonia sp. and Trixis vauthieri, intermediate rescue trees. For the recently published articles, the families Asteraceae, Podaceae and Orchidaceae are the ones that have the largest number of representatives in areas of recovery after mineral exploitation, due to the adaptability to exposed soil or low nutritional resources.The main resources of the same and the culture and the culture is in the field of grass-fat, pau-brasil and eucalipto culture keys in reestablishment of degraded areas. It is necessary the elaboration of a rich seed bank and an environmental species cataloging of the particles before the degradation activity, guaranteeing the success and the quick maintenance of the weed species.Las actividades de explotación minera son de gran importancia y contribución a la economía brasileña. La exigencia del PRAD y cuidados ambientales durante el cierre de minas, según se describe en los procesos de EIA / RIMA, son garantías de que el ambiente será devuelto con calidad y biodiversidad semejante al que fue previamente encontrado al inicio del emprendimiento. La transposición del suelo, banco de semillas, transposición de galerías, perchas naturales y artificiales, nucleación y el plantío de mudas son técnicas ambientales comúnmente utilizadas para la restauración ambiental. Esta investigación busca presentar las especies y familias vegetales más utilizadas en la recuperación de áreas degradadas en las actividades de explotación de mineral de hierro. Se utilizó una revisión bibliográfica en artículos científicos, tesis de doctorados e investigación en sitios y plataformas científicas digitales con la utilización de las palabras claves: minería, revegetación, sucesión vegetal, cierre de mina y especies arbóreas en los últimos 10 años. En el caso de las especies arbóreas más citadas por los autores fueron: M. calodendron, L. pinaster y S. glabra, encontradas en áreas de recuperación ambiental inicial, y Lychnophora pinaster, Symphyopappus brasiliensis, Baccharis serrulata, Chromolaena sp., Trichogonia sp., Trichogonia sp. . y Trixis vauthieri, árboles de recuperación intermediaria. Por los artículos recientemente publicados, se observa que las familias Asteraceae, Podaceae y Orchidaceae son las que poseen mayor número de representantes en áreas de recuperación después de la explotación mineral, debido a las facilidades de adaptación al suelo expuesto o con bajo recurso nutricional. La mayoría de los autores todavía cita el frijol-guandu, pasto-grasa, pau-brasil y eucalipto como especies claves en el restablecimiento de áreas degradadas. Se hace necesario la elaboración de un banco de semillas rico y una catalogación de las especies ambientales de las regiones antes de la actividad degradante, garantizando el éxito de la recuperación y mantenimiento de especies propias regionales.As atividades de explotação mineral são de grande importância e contribuição para a economia brasileira. A exigência do PRAD e cuidados ambientais durante o fechamento de minas, conforme descritos nos processos de EIA/RIMA, são garantias de que o ambiente será devolvido com qualidade e biodiversidade semelhante ao que foi previamente encontrado no início do empreendimento. Transposição do solo, banco de sementes, transposição de galharias, poleiros naturais e artificiais, nucleação e o plantio de mudas são técnicas ambientais comumente utilizadas visando à restauração ambiental. Esta pesquisa busca apresentar as espécies e famílias vegetais mais utilizadas na recuperação de áreas degradadas nas atividades de explotação de minério de ferro. Foi utilizada uma revisão bibliográfica em artigos científicos, teses de doutorados e pesquisa em sites e plataformas científicas digitais com a utilização das palavras chaves: mineração, revegetação, sucessão vegetal, fechamento de mina e espécies arbóreas nos últimos 10 anos. Após análise dos documentos, as espécies arbustivas mais citadas pelos autores foram: M. calodendron, L. pinaster e S. glabra, encontradas em áreas de recuperação ambiental inicial, e Lychnophora pinaster, Symphyopappus brasiliensis, Baccharis serrulata, Chromolaena sp., Trichogonia sp. e Trixis vauthieri, árvores de recuperação intermediária. Pelos artigos recentemente publicados, nota-se que as famílias Asteraceae, Podaceae e Orchidaceae são as que possuem maior número de representantes em áreas de recuperação após a explotação mineral, devido às facilidades de adaptação ao solo exposto ou com baixo recurso nutricional. A maioria dos autores ainda cita o feijão-guandu, capim-gordura, pau-brasil e eucalipto como espécies chaves no reestabelecimento de áreas degradadas. Faz-se necessário a elaboração de um banco de sementes rico e uma catalogação das espécies ambientais das regiões antes da atividade degradadora, garantindo o sucesso da recuperação e manutenção de espécies próprias regionais.Research, Society and Development2019-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/71010.33448/rsd-v8i3.710Research, Society and Development; Vol. 8 No. 3; e3583710Research, Society and Development; Vol. 8 Núm. 3; e3583710Research, Society and Development; v. 8 n. 3; e35837102525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/710/702Copyright (c) 2019 Vinícius Geraldo Almeida, Edna Nascimento de Moura, Geisla Teles Vieirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlmeida, Vinícius GeraldoMoura, Edna Nascimento deVieira, Geisla Teles2020-03-25T16:07:05Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/710Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:26:03.546366Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Vegetable species used in areas degraded by mining Especies vegetales utilizadas en áreas degradadas por la minería Espécies vegetais utilizadas em áreas degradadas pela mineração |
title |
Vegetable species used in areas degraded by mining |
spellingShingle |
Vegetable species used in areas degraded by mining Almeida, Vinícius Geraldo Recovery of Degraded Areas Revegetation Environmental Restoration Mine Closure Seed Bank. Recuperação de Áreas Degradadas Revegetação Restauração Ambiental Fechamento de Mina Banco de Semente. Recuperación de Áreas Degradadas revegetación Restauración Ambiental Cierre de Mina Banco de semillas. |
title_short |
Vegetable species used in areas degraded by mining |
title_full |
Vegetable species used in areas degraded by mining |
title_fullStr |
Vegetable species used in areas degraded by mining |
title_full_unstemmed |
Vegetable species used in areas degraded by mining |
title_sort |
Vegetable species used in areas degraded by mining |
author |
Almeida, Vinícius Geraldo |
author_facet |
Almeida, Vinícius Geraldo Moura, Edna Nascimento de Vieira, Geisla Teles |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Moura, Edna Nascimento de Vieira, Geisla Teles |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Almeida, Vinícius Geraldo Moura, Edna Nascimento de Vieira, Geisla Teles |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Recovery of Degraded Areas Revegetation Environmental Restoration Mine Closure Seed Bank. Recuperação de Áreas Degradadas Revegetação Restauração Ambiental Fechamento de Mina Banco de Semente. Recuperación de Áreas Degradadas revegetación Restauración Ambiental Cierre de Mina Banco de semillas. |
topic |
Recovery of Degraded Areas Revegetation Environmental Restoration Mine Closure Seed Bank. Recuperação de Áreas Degradadas Revegetação Restauração Ambiental Fechamento de Mina Banco de Semente. Recuperación de Áreas Degradadas revegetación Restauración Ambiental Cierre de Mina Banco de semillas. |
description |
The mineral exploitation activities are of great importance and contribution to the Brazilian economy. The PRAD requirement and the relative care during the mine closure, according to the EIA / RIMA processes, are ensured in order to be returned with the quality and biodiversity, similar as what was previously found at the beginning of the project. Transposition of soil, seed bank, twings transposition, natural and artificial pollutants, nucleation and planting of plant seedlings. This research purses the species and didactic vegetables without use in the recovery of degraded areas in activities of exploitation of iron ore. A bibliographic review of scientific papers, doctoral theses and research on digital scientific sites and platforms was used using the key words: mining, revegetation, plant succession, mine closure and tree species in the last 10 years. The most frequent species of this species were: M. calodendron, L. pinaster and S. glabra, found in areas of initial environmental recovery, and Lychnophora pinaster, Symphyopappus brasiliensis, Baccharis serrulata, Chromolaena sp., Trichogonia sp. and Trixis vauthieri, intermediate rescue trees. For the recently published articles, the families Asteraceae, Podaceae and Orchidaceae are the ones that have the largest number of representatives in areas of recovery after mineral exploitation, due to the adaptability to exposed soil or low nutritional resources.The main resources of the same and the culture and the culture is in the field of grass-fat, pau-brasil and eucalipto culture keys in reestablishment of degraded areas. It is necessary the elaboration of a rich seed bank and an environmental species cataloging of the particles before the degradation activity, guaranteeing the success and the quick maintenance of the weed species. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/710 10.33448/rsd-v8i3.710 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/710 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v8i3.710 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/710/702 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Vinícius Geraldo Almeida, Edna Nascimento de Moura, Geisla Teles Vieira info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2019 Vinícius Geraldo Almeida, Edna Nascimento de Moura, Geisla Teles Vieira |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 8 No. 3; e3583710 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 8 Núm. 3; e3583710 Research, Society and Development; v. 8 n. 3; e3583710 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052801761673216 |