Efficacy of cognitive training associated with physical exercises on Alzheimer's dementia: a meta-analysis
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11022 |
Resumo: | Objective: To investigate the effects of cognitive training associated with physical exercise on cognitive performance of elderly people with Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Methodology: A systematic review was carried out with a meta-analysis of controlled and cross-over clinical trials. The literature search was carried out in databases Pubmed / MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO, PEDro, Scopus, CINAHL and Web of Science, using terms MeSH / DeCS. The risk of bias was assessed according to recommendations of Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions and RevMan 5.3 software was used for the meta-analysis. . Results: Initially, 1126 articles were found, nine were chosen for qualitative synthesis and two for meta-analysis. The meta-analysis data showed significant differences in effect size for executive functions and attention, evaluated by Clock Drawing Test (Z = 3.05; p = 0.002) and frontal cognitive functions evaluated by Frontal Assessment Battery (Z = 3.56; p = 0.0004). For qualitative analysis, seven studies demonstrated positive effects of cognitive training associated with physical exercise to improve/maintain cognitive functions of elderly with AD. Conclusion: Despite the limitations found in analyzed studies, it can be suggested that cognitive training associated with physical exercise can benefit the cognitive performance of elderly with AD. However, the dearth of studies developed with greater discerning methodology limits generalizations of these results. |
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Efficacy of cognitive training associated with physical exercises on Alzheimer's dementia: a meta-analysisEficiencia del entrenamiento cognitivo asociado al ejercicio físico en individuos con enfermedad de Alzheimer: un metanálisisEficácia do treinamento cognitivo associado ao exercício físico em indivíduos com doença de Alzheimer: uma metanáliseDoença de AlzheimerCogniçãoMemóriaExercício.Alzheimer DiseaseCognitionMemoryExercise.Enfermedad de AlzheimerCogniciónMemoriaEjercicio.Objective: To investigate the effects of cognitive training associated with physical exercise on cognitive performance of elderly people with Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Methodology: A systematic review was carried out with a meta-analysis of controlled and cross-over clinical trials. The literature search was carried out in databases Pubmed / MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO, PEDro, Scopus, CINAHL and Web of Science, using terms MeSH / DeCS. The risk of bias was assessed according to recommendations of Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions and RevMan 5.3 software was used for the meta-analysis. . Results: Initially, 1126 articles were found, nine were chosen for qualitative synthesis and two for meta-analysis. The meta-analysis data showed significant differences in effect size for executive functions and attention, evaluated by Clock Drawing Test (Z = 3.05; p = 0.002) and frontal cognitive functions evaluated by Frontal Assessment Battery (Z = 3.56; p = 0.0004). For qualitative analysis, seven studies demonstrated positive effects of cognitive training associated with physical exercise to improve/maintain cognitive functions of elderly with AD. Conclusion: Despite the limitations found in analyzed studies, it can be suggested that cognitive training associated with physical exercise can benefit the cognitive performance of elderly with AD. However, the dearth of studies developed with greater discerning methodology limits generalizations of these results.Objetivo: Investigar los efectos del entrenamiento cognitivo asociado al ejercicio físico sobre el desempeño cognitivo de ancianos con Enfermedad de Alzheimer (EA). Metodología: Se realizó una revisión sistemática con metanálisis de ensayos clínicos controlados e de tipo cross-over. La búsqueda de la literatura fue realizada a través de las bases de datos de Pubmed / MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO, PEDro, Scopus, CINAHL y Web of Science, utilizando los descriptores de términos MeSH / DeCS. El riesgo de sesgo se evaluó de acuerdo a las recomendaciones de Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions y el metanálisis fue realizado con el software RevMan 5.3. Resultados: De los 1126 artículos obtenidos de la búsqueda, fueron escogidos nueve para la síntesis cualitativa y dos para el metanálisis. Los datos del metanálisis mostraron diferencias significativas en el tamaño del efecto para las funciones ejecutivas y atención evaluadas por el Test del Dibujo del Reloj (Z= 3,05; p= 0,002) y funciones cognitivas frontales evaluadas por la Batería de Evaluación Frontal (Z= 3,56; p = 0,0004). En el análisis cualitativo, siete estudios demostraron efectos positivos del entrenamiento cognitivo asociado al ejercicio físico en la mejora/mantenimiento de las funciones cognitivas de ancianos con EA. Conclusión: Apesar de las limitaciones encontradas en los estudios disponibles sobre este tema, se puede sugerir que el entrenamiento cognitivo asociado al ejercicio físico presenta beneficios sobre el desempeño cognitivo en ancianos con EA. Sin embargo, se requieren más estudios de mayor calidad metodológica para corroborar los efectos de esta terapia combinada.Objetivo: Investigar os efeitos do treinamento cognitivo associado ao exercício físico no desempenho cognitivo de idosos com Doença de Alzheimer (Dos Santos Picanco et al.). Metodologia: Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática com metanálise de ensaios clínicos controlados e cross-over. A busca na literatura foi realizada nas bases de dados Pubmed / MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO, PEDro, Scopus, CINAHL e Web of Science, utilizando os descritores MeSH / DeCS. O risco de viés foi avaliado de acordo com as recomendações do Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions e a metanálise foi realizada com o software RevMan 5.3. Resultados: Dos 1126 artigos obtidos na busca, nove foram escolhidos para a síntese qualitativa e dois para a metanálise. Os dados da metanálise mostraram diferenças significativas no tamanho do efeito para as funções executivas e atenção avaliadas pelo Teste do Desenho do Relógio (Z = 3,05; p = 0,002) e funções cognitivas frontais avaliadas pela Bateria de Avaliação Frontal (Z = 3,56; p = 0,0004). Na análise qualitativa, sete estudos demonstraram efeitos positivos do treinamento cognitivo associado ao exercício físico na manutenção e melhora das funções cognitivas de idosos com DA. Conclusão: Apesar das limitações encontradas nos estudos disponíveis sobre o tema, pode-se sugerir que o treinamento cognitivo associado ao exercício físico apresenta benefícios no desempenho cognitivo de idosos com DA. No entanto, a escassez de estudos desenvolvidos com melhor rigor metodológico limita generalizações desses resultados.Research, Society and Development2020-12-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1102210.33448/rsd-v9i12.11022Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 12; e15791211022Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 12; e15791211022Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 12; e157912110222525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11022/9777Copyright (c) 2020 Ana Gonçalves Lima Neta; Mírian Celly Medeiros Miranda David; Bruna Thays Santana de Araújo; Gabriela Lopes Gama; Jéssica Costa Leitehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLima Neta, Ana GonçalvesDavid, Mírian Celly Medeiros MirandaAraújo, Bruna Thays Santana deGama, Gabriela LopesLeite, Jéssica Costa2020-12-30T23:32:22Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/11022Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:32:57.545734Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Efficacy of cognitive training associated with physical exercises on Alzheimer's dementia: a meta-analysis Eficiencia del entrenamiento cognitivo asociado al ejercicio físico en individuos con enfermedad de Alzheimer: un metanálisis Eficácia do treinamento cognitivo associado ao exercício físico em indivíduos com doença de Alzheimer: uma metanálise |
title |
Efficacy of cognitive training associated with physical exercises on Alzheimer's dementia: a meta-analysis |
spellingShingle |
Efficacy of cognitive training associated with physical exercises on Alzheimer's dementia: a meta-analysis Lima Neta, Ana Gonçalves Doença de Alzheimer Cognição Memória Exercício. Alzheimer Disease Cognition Memory Exercise. Enfermedad de Alzheimer Cognición Memoria Ejercicio. |
title_short |
Efficacy of cognitive training associated with physical exercises on Alzheimer's dementia: a meta-analysis |
title_full |
Efficacy of cognitive training associated with physical exercises on Alzheimer's dementia: a meta-analysis |
title_fullStr |
Efficacy of cognitive training associated with physical exercises on Alzheimer's dementia: a meta-analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Efficacy of cognitive training associated with physical exercises on Alzheimer's dementia: a meta-analysis |
title_sort |
Efficacy of cognitive training associated with physical exercises on Alzheimer's dementia: a meta-analysis |
author |
Lima Neta, Ana Gonçalves |
author_facet |
Lima Neta, Ana Gonçalves David, Mírian Celly Medeiros Miranda Araújo, Bruna Thays Santana de Gama, Gabriela Lopes Leite, Jéssica Costa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
David, Mírian Celly Medeiros Miranda Araújo, Bruna Thays Santana de Gama, Gabriela Lopes Leite, Jéssica Costa |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Lima Neta, Ana Gonçalves David, Mírian Celly Medeiros Miranda Araújo, Bruna Thays Santana de Gama, Gabriela Lopes Leite, Jéssica Costa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Doença de Alzheimer Cognição Memória Exercício. Alzheimer Disease Cognition Memory Exercise. Enfermedad de Alzheimer Cognición Memoria Ejercicio. |
topic |
Doença de Alzheimer Cognição Memória Exercício. Alzheimer Disease Cognition Memory Exercise. Enfermedad de Alzheimer Cognición Memoria Ejercicio. |
description |
Objective: To investigate the effects of cognitive training associated with physical exercise on cognitive performance of elderly people with Alzheimer's Disease (AD). Methodology: A systematic review was carried out with a meta-analysis of controlled and cross-over clinical trials. The literature search was carried out in databases Pubmed / MEDLINE, LILACS, SciELO, PEDro, Scopus, CINAHL and Web of Science, using terms MeSH / DeCS. The risk of bias was assessed according to recommendations of Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions and RevMan 5.3 software was used for the meta-analysis. . Results: Initially, 1126 articles were found, nine were chosen for qualitative synthesis and two for meta-analysis. The meta-analysis data showed significant differences in effect size for executive functions and attention, evaluated by Clock Drawing Test (Z = 3.05; p = 0.002) and frontal cognitive functions evaluated by Frontal Assessment Battery (Z = 3.56; p = 0.0004). For qualitative analysis, seven studies demonstrated positive effects of cognitive training associated with physical exercise to improve/maintain cognitive functions of elderly with AD. Conclusion: Despite the limitations found in analyzed studies, it can be suggested that cognitive training associated with physical exercise can benefit the cognitive performance of elderly with AD. However, the dearth of studies developed with greater discerning methodology limits generalizations of these results. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-17 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11022 10.33448/rsd-v9i12.11022 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11022 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i12.11022 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11022/9777 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 12; e15791211022 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 12; e15791211022 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 12; e15791211022 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052666522632192 |