Application of the Braden scale in pressure injury risk assessment in an Intensive Care Unit

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lima, Rayra Mass Lucena de Sena
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Moura, Micheline Veras de, Matos, Johnata da Cruz, Walter, Karla Cristina, Oliveira, Aliete Cristina Gomes Dias Pedrosa da Cunha, Araújo, Verbena Santos, Cavalcante, Eliane Santos, Nunes, Vilani Medeiros de Araújo, Mesquita, Emily Kathiene Silva de, Silva, Michel Siqueira da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10193
Resumo: Objective: Contribute to health and nursing research, by analyzing the incidence of pressure injuries in an ICU, correlating it with the scores obtained on the Braden Scale. Method: This is a quantitative-descriptive, retrospective study carried out by collecting secondary data from the medical records of patients admitted to an adult ICU of a public hospital in the city of Natal / RN. The study sample consisted of 177 patients admitted to the ICU from March to December of the year 2019. The analysis of the results obtained was processed by means of statistical calculations, placed in absolute numbers and percentages, in the way that best demonstrated the amount sample. Results: Of the 177 hospitalized patients, 46.33% were female and 53.67% were male, with a mean age of 65.3 (± 16.50) years. Only 7.34% died. Regarding the incidence of PPL during hospitalization, a difference of 53.67% was found in men, compared to 46.33% in women. The average length of stay for patients who developed LPP was 14.51 days and for those who did not develop it was only 5.57 days. It was identified that the average of the Braden Scale scores of patients who acquired LPP during their hospitalization did not show significant variation when compared to those who did not develop LPP. Conclusion: The results allowed to trace the reality of the service studied, providing subsidies for the planning of the assistance provided and intensifying the attention to the challenges that we have in the face of the problem represented by the LPP.
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spelling Application of the Braden scale in pressure injury risk assessment in an Intensive Care UnitAplicación de la escala de Braden para evaluar el riesgo de lesiones por presión en una Unidad de Cuidados IntensivosAplicação da escala de Braden na avaliação dos riscos de lesão por pressão em uma Unidade de Terapia IntensivaLesão por PressãoUnidade de Terapia IntensivaEscala de Braden.Lesión por presiónUnidad de terapia intensivaEscala de Braden.Pressure InjuryIntensive care unitBraden scale.Objective: Contribute to health and nursing research, by analyzing the incidence of pressure injuries in an ICU, correlating it with the scores obtained on the Braden Scale. Method: This is a quantitative-descriptive, retrospective study carried out by collecting secondary data from the medical records of patients admitted to an adult ICU of a public hospital in the city of Natal / RN. The study sample consisted of 177 patients admitted to the ICU from March to December of the year 2019. The analysis of the results obtained was processed by means of statistical calculations, placed in absolute numbers and percentages, in the way that best demonstrated the amount sample. Results: Of the 177 hospitalized patients, 46.33% were female and 53.67% were male, with a mean age of 65.3 (± 16.50) years. Only 7.34% died. Regarding the incidence of PPL during hospitalization, a difference of 53.67% was found in men, compared to 46.33% in women. The average length of stay for patients who developed LPP was 14.51 days and for those who did not develop it was only 5.57 days. It was identified that the average of the Braden Scale scores of patients who acquired LPP during their hospitalization did not show significant variation when compared to those who did not develop LPP. Conclusion: The results allowed to trace the reality of the service studied, providing subsidies for the planning of the assistance provided and intensifying the attention to the challenges that we have in the face of the problem represented by the LPP.Objetivo: Contribuir a la investigación en salud y enfermería, mediante el análisis de la incidencia de lesiones por presión en una UCI, correlacionándola con las puntuaciones obtenidas en la Escala de Braden. Método: Se trata de un estudio cuantitativo-descriptivo, retrospectivo, realizado mediante la recolección de datos secundarios de las historias clínicas de pacientes ingresados ​​en una UCI de adultos de un hospital público de la ciudad de Natal / RN. La muestra de estudio estuvo conformada por 177 pacientes ingresados ​​en la UCI de marzo a diciembre del año 2019. El análisis de los resultados obtenidos se procesó mediante cálculos estadísticos, colocados en números absolutos y porcentajes, de la forma que mejor demostrara la cantidad. muestra. Resultados: De los 177 pacientes hospitalizados, el 46,33% eran mujeres y el 53,67% hombres, con una edad media de 65,3 (± 16,50) años. Solo el 7,34% murió. En cuanto a la incidencia de LPP durante la hospitalización, se encontró una diferencia del 53,67% en los hombres, frente al 46,33% en las mujeres. La estancia media de los pacientes que desarrollaron LPP fue de 14,51 días y de los que no la desarrollaron fue de sólo 5,57 días. Se identificó que el promedio de las puntuaciones de la Escala de Braden de los pacientes que adquirieron LPP durante su hospitalización no mostró una variación significativa en comparación con los que no desarrollaron LPP. Conclusión: Los resultados permitieron trazar la realidad del servicio estudiado, otorgando subsidios para la planificación de la asistencia brindada e intensificando la atención a los desafíos que tenemos ante la problemática que representa la LPP.Objetivo: Contribuir para pesquisa em saúde e em enfermagem, ao analisar a incidência de lesões por pressão em uma UTI, correlacionando-a com os escores obtidos na Escala de Braden. Método: Trata-se de um estudo quantitativo-descritivo, de caráter retrospectivo realizado através de levantamento de dados secundários dos prontuários de pacientes internados em uma UTI adulto de um hospital público da Cidade de Natal/RN. A amostra do estudo foi composta por 177 pacientes internados na UTI no período de março a dezembro do ano de 2019. A análise dos resultados obtidos foi processada por intermédio de cálculos estatísticos, colocados em números absolutos e percentuais, da forma que melhor demonstrasse a quantidade amostral. Resultados: Dos 177 pacientes internados, 46,33% eram do sexo feminino e 53,67% pertenciam ao sexo masculino, com média de idade de 65,3(± 16,50) anos. Apenas 7,34% evoluíram para óbito. Referente a incidência de LPP durante a internação, foi constatado uma diferença de 53,67% em homens, comparado a 46,33% de incidência em mulheres. O tempo médio de internação dos pacientes que desenvolveram LPP foi de 14,51 dias e daqueles que não desenvolveram foi de apenas 5,57 dias. Foi identificado que a média dos score da Escala de Braden dos pacientes que adquiriram LPP durante sua internação não apresentaram variação significante quando comparados aos que não desenvolveram LPP. Conclusão: Os resultados permitiram traçar a realidade do serviço estudado, fornecendo subsídios para o planejamento da assistência prestada e intensificando a atenção para os desafios que temos diante da problemática representada pelas LPP.Research, Society and Development2020-11-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1019310.33448/rsd-v9i11.10193Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 11; e52991110193Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 11; e52991110193Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 11; e529911101932525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10193/9072Copyright (c) 2020 Rayra Mass Lucena de Sena Lima; Micheline Veras de Moura; Johnata da Cruz Matos; Karla Cristina Walter; Aliete Cristina Gomes Dias Pedrosa da Cunha Oliveira; Verbena Santos Araújo; Eliane Santos Cavalcante; Vilani Medeiros de Araújo Nunes; Emily Kathiene Silva de Mesquita; Michel Siqueira da Silvahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLima, Rayra Mass Lucena de SenaMoura, Micheline Veras deMatos, Johnata da CruzWalter, Karla CristinaOliveira, Aliete Cristina Gomes Dias Pedrosa da Cunha Araújo, Verbena Santos Cavalcante, Eliane SantosNunes, Vilani Medeiros de Araújo Mesquita, Emily Kathiene Silva deSilva, Michel Siqueira da2020-12-10T23:37:57Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/10193Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:32:18.547355Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Application of the Braden scale in pressure injury risk assessment in an Intensive Care Unit
Aplicación de la escala de Braden para evaluar el riesgo de lesiones por presión en una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos
Aplicação da escala de Braden na avaliação dos riscos de lesão por pressão em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva
title Application of the Braden scale in pressure injury risk assessment in an Intensive Care Unit
spellingShingle Application of the Braden scale in pressure injury risk assessment in an Intensive Care Unit
Lima, Rayra Mass Lucena de Sena
Lesão por Pressão
Unidade de Terapia Intensiva
Escala de Braden.
Lesión por presión
Unidad de terapia intensiva
Escala de Braden.
Pressure Injury
Intensive care unit
Braden scale.
title_short Application of the Braden scale in pressure injury risk assessment in an Intensive Care Unit
title_full Application of the Braden scale in pressure injury risk assessment in an Intensive Care Unit
title_fullStr Application of the Braden scale in pressure injury risk assessment in an Intensive Care Unit
title_full_unstemmed Application of the Braden scale in pressure injury risk assessment in an Intensive Care Unit
title_sort Application of the Braden scale in pressure injury risk assessment in an Intensive Care Unit
author Lima, Rayra Mass Lucena de Sena
author_facet Lima, Rayra Mass Lucena de Sena
Moura, Micheline Veras de
Matos, Johnata da Cruz
Walter, Karla Cristina
Oliveira, Aliete Cristina Gomes Dias Pedrosa da Cunha
Araújo, Verbena Santos
Cavalcante, Eliane Santos
Nunes, Vilani Medeiros de Araújo
Mesquita, Emily Kathiene Silva de
Silva, Michel Siqueira da
author_role author
author2 Moura, Micheline Veras de
Matos, Johnata da Cruz
Walter, Karla Cristina
Oliveira, Aliete Cristina Gomes Dias Pedrosa da Cunha
Araújo, Verbena Santos
Cavalcante, Eliane Santos
Nunes, Vilani Medeiros de Araújo
Mesquita, Emily Kathiene Silva de
Silva, Michel Siqueira da
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lima, Rayra Mass Lucena de Sena
Moura, Micheline Veras de
Matos, Johnata da Cruz
Walter, Karla Cristina
Oliveira, Aliete Cristina Gomes Dias Pedrosa da Cunha
Araújo, Verbena Santos
Cavalcante, Eliane Santos
Nunes, Vilani Medeiros de Araújo
Mesquita, Emily Kathiene Silva de
Silva, Michel Siqueira da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Lesão por Pressão
Unidade de Terapia Intensiva
Escala de Braden.
Lesión por presión
Unidad de terapia intensiva
Escala de Braden.
Pressure Injury
Intensive care unit
Braden scale.
topic Lesão por Pressão
Unidade de Terapia Intensiva
Escala de Braden.
Lesión por presión
Unidad de terapia intensiva
Escala de Braden.
Pressure Injury
Intensive care unit
Braden scale.
description Objective: Contribute to health and nursing research, by analyzing the incidence of pressure injuries in an ICU, correlating it with the scores obtained on the Braden Scale. Method: This is a quantitative-descriptive, retrospective study carried out by collecting secondary data from the medical records of patients admitted to an adult ICU of a public hospital in the city of Natal / RN. The study sample consisted of 177 patients admitted to the ICU from March to December of the year 2019. The analysis of the results obtained was processed by means of statistical calculations, placed in absolute numbers and percentages, in the way that best demonstrated the amount sample. Results: Of the 177 hospitalized patients, 46.33% were female and 53.67% were male, with a mean age of 65.3 (± 16.50) years. Only 7.34% died. Regarding the incidence of PPL during hospitalization, a difference of 53.67% was found in men, compared to 46.33% in women. The average length of stay for patients who developed LPP was 14.51 days and for those who did not develop it was only 5.57 days. It was identified that the average of the Braden Scale scores of patients who acquired LPP during their hospitalization did not show significant variation when compared to those who did not develop LPP. Conclusion: The results allowed to trace the reality of the service studied, providing subsidies for the planning of the assistance provided and intensifying the attention to the challenges that we have in the face of the problem represented by the LPP.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-11-25
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10193
10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10193
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10193
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10193
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10193/9072
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 11; e52991110193
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 11; e52991110193
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 11; e52991110193
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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