The impact of social stigmas and health vulnerabilities on the lives of people with leprosy

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Santos, Lucileide da Silva
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Juniel Marques de, Silva, Francisca Noélia Sousa Borges da, Nascimento, Elisane Alves do, Alves, Cinthya Beatriz Martins, Araújo, Vinicius Silva de, Rondon, Maria Clara de Sales, Pinto, Beatriz de Brito, Silva, Milena Roberta Freire da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34908
Resumo: Introduction: Leprosy is an infectious disease caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium leprae. It is considered a public health problem in Brazil and in other countries because of its slow evolution, high transmission rate, and physical, sociocultural, economic, and emotional/psychological repercussions. Objective: To identify the impact of social stigmas and health vulnerabilities on the lives of leprosy patients. Method: This is an integrative literature review. The data search was conducted in April 2022 by three independent authors through the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) under the Pubmed interface and the Virtual Health Library (VHL) Regional Portal, using the descriptors: leprosy OR mycobacterium leprae AND social vulnerability AND social determinants of health. Results: The results are presented by means of synoptic tables, containing title, country and year, main findings and level of evidence of the selected articles. In total, eleven articles were selected that responded to the research problem. Conclusion: Leprosy is linked to several stigmas that surround low self-esteem, fear and social exclusion, corroborating for a great interference between the relations of leprosy patients with society, since the isolation of this population was a method used for a long time.
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spelling The impact of social stigmas and health vulnerabilities on the lives of people with leprosyEl impacto del estigma social y las vulnerabilidades sanitarias en la vida de las personas con lepraO impacto dos estigmas sociais e das vulnerabilidades em saúde na vida das pessoas com hanseníaseHanseníaseEstigmas sociaisVulnerabilidade.LepraEstigmas socialesVulnerabilidad.LeprosySocial stigmasVulnerability.Introduction: Leprosy is an infectious disease caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium leprae. It is considered a public health problem in Brazil and in other countries because of its slow evolution, high transmission rate, and physical, sociocultural, economic, and emotional/psychological repercussions. Objective: To identify the impact of social stigmas and health vulnerabilities on the lives of leprosy patients. Method: This is an integrative literature review. The data search was conducted in April 2022 by three independent authors through the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) under the Pubmed interface and the Virtual Health Library (VHL) Regional Portal, using the descriptors: leprosy OR mycobacterium leprae AND social vulnerability AND social determinants of health. Results: The results are presented by means of synoptic tables, containing title, country and year, main findings and level of evidence of the selected articles. In total, eleven articles were selected that responded to the research problem. Conclusion: Leprosy is linked to several stigmas that surround low self-esteem, fear and social exclusion, corroborating for a great interference between the relations of leprosy patients with society, since the isolation of this population was a method used for a long time.Introducción: La lepra es una enfermedad infecciosa causada por el bacilo Mycobacterium leprae. Se considera un problema de salud pública en Brasil y en otros países por su lenta evolución, su alta tasa de transmisión y sus repercusiones físicas, socioculturales, económicas y emocionales/psicológicas. Objetivo: Identificar el impacto de los estigmas sociales y las vulnerabilidades en la salud en la vida de los portadores de lepra. Método: Se trata de una revisión bibliográfica integradora. La búsqueda de datos fue realizada en abril de 2022 por tres autores independientes a través del Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) bajo la interfaz Pubmed y el Portal Regional de la Biblioteca Virtual de Salud (BVS), utilizando los descriptores: lepra OR mycobacterium leprae AND social vulnerability AND social determinants of health. Resultados: Los resultados se presentan mediante cuadros sinópticos, que contienen el título, el país y el año, las principales conclusiones y el nivel de evidencia de los artículos seleccionados. En total, se seleccionaron once artículos que respondían al problema de investigación. Conclusión: La lepra está relacionada con diversos estigmas que giran en torno a la baja autoestima, el medio y la exclusión social, corroborando una gran interferencia entre las relaciones de los hansenianos con la sociedad, dado que el aislamiento de esta población fue un método utilizado durante mucho tiempo.Introdução: A hanseníase é uma doença infectocontagiosa causada pelo bacilo Mycobacterium leprae. É considerada  um problema de saúde pública no Brasil e em outros países, pois apresenta evolução lenta, alta taxa de transmissão e repercussões no âmbito físico, sociocultural, econômico e emocional/psicológico. Objetivo: Identificar o impacto dos estigmas sociais e das vulnerabilidades em saúde na vida dos portadores de hanseníase. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura. A busca de dados foi realizada no mês de abril de 2022 por três autores independentes por meio da Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) sob a interface do Pubmed e do Portal Regional da Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), utilizando-se os descritores: leprosy OR mycobacterium leprae AND social vulnerability AND social determinants of health. Resultados: Os resultados são apresentados por meio de quadros sinópticos, contendo título, país e ano, principais achados e nível de evidência dos artigos selecionados. No total, foram selecionados onze artigos que respondessem ao problema de pesquisa. Conclusão: A hanseníase está associada a diversos estigmas que circundam a baixa autoestima, o medo e a exclusão social, corroborando para uma grande interferência entre as relações de hansenianos com a sociedade, visto que o isolamento dessa população foi um método utilizado durante muito tempo.Research, Society and Development2022-09-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3490810.33448/rsd-v11i12.34908Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e584111234908Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e584111234908Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e5841112349082525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34908/29401Copyright (c) 2022 Lucileide da Silva Santos; Juniel Marques de Oliveira; Francisca Noélia Sousa Borges da Silva; Elisane Alves do Nascimento; Cinthya Beatriz Martins Alves; Vinicius Silva de Araújo; Maria Clara de Sales Rondon; Beatriz de Brito Pinto; Milena Roberta Freire da Silvahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Lucileide da Silva Oliveira, Juniel Marques de Silva, Francisca Noélia Sousa Borges da Nascimento, Elisane Alves do Alves, Cinthya Beatriz Martins Araújo, Vinicius Silva de Rondon, Maria Clara de SalesPinto, Beatriz de BritoSilva, Milena Roberta Freire da 2022-09-26T11:56:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/34908Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:50:01.377837Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The impact of social stigmas and health vulnerabilities on the lives of people with leprosy
El impacto del estigma social y las vulnerabilidades sanitarias en la vida de las personas con lepra
O impacto dos estigmas sociais e das vulnerabilidades em saúde na vida das pessoas com hanseníase
title The impact of social stigmas and health vulnerabilities on the lives of people with leprosy
spellingShingle The impact of social stigmas and health vulnerabilities on the lives of people with leprosy
Santos, Lucileide da Silva
Hanseníase
Estigmas sociais
Vulnerabilidade.
Lepra
Estigmas sociales
Vulnerabilidad.
Leprosy
Social stigmas
Vulnerability.
title_short The impact of social stigmas and health vulnerabilities on the lives of people with leprosy
title_full The impact of social stigmas and health vulnerabilities on the lives of people with leprosy
title_fullStr The impact of social stigmas and health vulnerabilities on the lives of people with leprosy
title_full_unstemmed The impact of social stigmas and health vulnerabilities on the lives of people with leprosy
title_sort The impact of social stigmas and health vulnerabilities on the lives of people with leprosy
author Santos, Lucileide da Silva
author_facet Santos, Lucileide da Silva
Oliveira, Juniel Marques de
Silva, Francisca Noélia Sousa Borges da
Nascimento, Elisane Alves do
Alves, Cinthya Beatriz Martins
Araújo, Vinicius Silva de
Rondon, Maria Clara de Sales
Pinto, Beatriz de Brito
Silva, Milena Roberta Freire da
author_role author
author2 Oliveira, Juniel Marques de
Silva, Francisca Noélia Sousa Borges da
Nascimento, Elisane Alves do
Alves, Cinthya Beatriz Martins
Araújo, Vinicius Silva de
Rondon, Maria Clara de Sales
Pinto, Beatriz de Brito
Silva, Milena Roberta Freire da
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Santos, Lucileide da Silva
Oliveira, Juniel Marques de
Silva, Francisca Noélia Sousa Borges da
Nascimento, Elisane Alves do
Alves, Cinthya Beatriz Martins
Araújo, Vinicius Silva de
Rondon, Maria Clara de Sales
Pinto, Beatriz de Brito
Silva, Milena Roberta Freire da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Hanseníase
Estigmas sociais
Vulnerabilidade.
Lepra
Estigmas sociales
Vulnerabilidad.
Leprosy
Social stigmas
Vulnerability.
topic Hanseníase
Estigmas sociais
Vulnerabilidade.
Lepra
Estigmas sociales
Vulnerabilidad.
Leprosy
Social stigmas
Vulnerability.
description Introduction: Leprosy is an infectious disease caused by the bacillus Mycobacterium leprae. It is considered a public health problem in Brazil and in other countries because of its slow evolution, high transmission rate, and physical, sociocultural, economic, and emotional/psychological repercussions. Objective: To identify the impact of social stigmas and health vulnerabilities on the lives of leprosy patients. Method: This is an integrative literature review. The data search was conducted in April 2022 by three independent authors through the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE) under the Pubmed interface and the Virtual Health Library (VHL) Regional Portal, using the descriptors: leprosy OR mycobacterium leprae AND social vulnerability AND social determinants of health. Results: The results are presented by means of synoptic tables, containing title, country and year, main findings and level of evidence of the selected articles. In total, eleven articles were selected that responded to the research problem. Conclusion: Leprosy is linked to several stigmas that surround low self-esteem, fear and social exclusion, corroborating for a great interference between the relations of leprosy patients with society, since the isolation of this population was a method used for a long time.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-25
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34908
10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34908
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34908
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34908
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34908/29401
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e584111234908
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e584111234908
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e584111234908
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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