Frequency of cardiovascular risk factors and associated complications in hypertensive adults from Maceió, 2007-2009 and 2013

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Gomes, Raphael Henrique Maciel
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Vasconcelos, Sandra Mary Lima, Santos, Ewerton Amorim dos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24041
Resumo: The objective was to investigate the frequency of cardiovascular risk factors (CRF) and cardiovascular complications in hypertensive adults from Maceió-AL, with data from two cross-sectional studies (2007/2009 and 2013/2016). CVRF was analyzed: smoking, physical inactivity, family history, short stature, overweight/obesity (OW/OB), obesity (OB), waist / height ratio (WHR), taper index (TI) and abdominal obesity (AO), and ACV: kidney disease (KD), acute myocardial infarction, coronary disease and stroke. Prevalence ratio was analyzed using Poisson regression, with robust adjustment of variance in crude and multivariate analysis. WHR, AO, TI, OW/OB, physical inactivity and family history had the highest prevalence: 91.59%, 83.17%, 85.85%, 86.33%, 68.44 and 63.64% respectively. Regarding the evolution in the prevalence between the two cuts in the time after adjustment for sex  and age, physical inactivity (PR=1,35; CI95%: 1,02-1,77) e OW/OB (PR=1,17; CI95%: 1,04-1,32) showed an increase and WHR (PR=0,87; CI95%: 0,81-0,94) significant reductions. The increase in excess weight and inactivity among hypertensive individuals, even with a reduction in WHR, indicates vulnerability in pressure control in this group at high cardiovascular risk.
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spelling Frequency of cardiovascular risk factors and associated complications in hypertensive adults from Maceió, 2007-2009 and 2013Frecuencia de factores de riesgo cardiovascular y complicaciones asociadas en adultos hipertensos de Maceió, 2007-2009 y 2013-2016Frequência de fatores de risco cardiovascular e de complicações associadas em indivíduos adultos hipertensos de Maceió, 2007-2009 e 2013-2016Cardiovascular diseasesHypertensionAdult.Enfermedades cardiovascularesHipertensiónAdulto.Doenças cardiovascularesHipertensãoAdulto.The objective was to investigate the frequency of cardiovascular risk factors (CRF) and cardiovascular complications in hypertensive adults from Maceió-AL, with data from two cross-sectional studies (2007/2009 and 2013/2016). CVRF was analyzed: smoking, physical inactivity, family history, short stature, overweight/obesity (OW/OB), obesity (OB), waist / height ratio (WHR), taper index (TI) and abdominal obesity (AO), and ACV: kidney disease (KD), acute myocardial infarction, coronary disease and stroke. Prevalence ratio was analyzed using Poisson regression, with robust adjustment of variance in crude and multivariate analysis. WHR, AO, TI, OW/OB, physical inactivity and family history had the highest prevalence: 91.59%, 83.17%, 85.85%, 86.33%, 68.44 and 63.64% respectively. Regarding the evolution in the prevalence between the two cuts in the time after adjustment for sex  and age, physical inactivity (PR=1,35; CI95%: 1,02-1,77) e OW/OB (PR=1,17; CI95%: 1,04-1,32) showed an increase and WHR (PR=0,87; CI95%: 0,81-0,94) significant reductions. The increase in excess weight and inactivity among hypertensive individuals, even with a reduction in WHR, indicates vulnerability in pressure control in this group at high cardiovascular risk.El objetivo es investigar la frecuencia de factores de riesgo cardiovascular (FRCV) y complicaciones cardiovasculares en adultos hipertensos en Maceió-AL, a partir de dos estudios transversales (2007/2009 y 2013/2016). Análisis de FRCV: tabaquismo, sedentarismo, antecedentes familiares, talla baja, sobrepeso/obesidad (SBP/OB), obesidad (OB), índice cintura / estatura (ICE), índice de conicidad (IC) y obesidade abdominal (OA), y complicaciones cardiovasculares: insuficiencia renal (IR), infarto agudo de miocardio, otras enfermedad coronaria y accidente cerebrovascular. Se analizó con base en la prevalencia de regresión de Poisson, com ajuste robusto de varianza en el análisis crudo y multivariado. ICE, OA, IC, SBP/OB, sedentarismo y antecedentes familiares son más prevalentes: 91,59%, 83,17%, 85,85%, 86,33%, 68,44 y 63,64% respectivamente. En cuanto a la evolución en la prevalencia entre los dos cortes en el tiempo después del ajuste por sexo y edad, sedentarismo (RP = 1,35; IC 95%: 1,02-1,77) y SBP/OB (RP = 1,17; IC 95%: 1,04-1 0,32) mostró un aumento significativo en ICE (PR = 0,87; IC del 95%: 0,81-0,94). El aumento del exceso de peso y la inactividad entre los hipertensos, así como la reducción de la ICE, indica vulnerabilidad a no controlar la presión en este grupo de alto riesgo cardiovascular.Objetivou-se investigar a frequência de fatores de risco cardiovascular (FRCV) e complicações cardiovasculares em adultos hipertensos de Maceió-AL, com dados de dois estudos transversais (2007/2009 e 2013/2016). Analisou-se FRCV: tabagismo, sedentarismo, antecedentes familiares, baixa estatura, sobrepeso/obesidade (SBP/OB), obesidade (OB), razão cintura/estatura (RCE), índice de conicidade (IC) e obesidade abdominal (OA), e complicações cardiovasculares: doença renal (DR), infarto agudo do miocárdio, outras coronariopatias e acidente vascular cerebral. Foi analisada a razão de prevalência pela regressão de Poisson, com ajuste robusto da variância na análise bruta e multivariável. RCE, OA, IC, SBP/OB, sedentarismo e antecedentes familiares apresentaram as maiores prevalências: 91,59%, 83,17%, 85,85%, 86,33%, 68,44 e 63,64% respectivamente. Quanto à evolução na prevalência entre os dois recortes no tempo após ajuste para sexo e idade, sedentarismo (RP=1,35; IC95%: 1,02-1,77) e SBP/OB (RP=1,17; IC95%: 1,04-1,32) apresentaram aumento e RCE (RP=0,87; IC95%: 0,81-0,94) redução significantes. O aumento do excesso de peso e da inatividade entre os hipertensos, mesmo com redução da RCE, indica vulnerabilidade no controle pressórico neste grupo de alto risco cardiovascular.Research, Society and Development2022-01-26info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2404110.33448/rsd-v11i2.24041Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 2; e30611224041Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 2; e30611224041Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 2; e306112240412525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24041/22577Copyright (c) 2022 Raphael Henrique Maciel Gomes; Sandra Mary Lima Vasconcelos; Ewerton Amorim dos Santoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGomes, Raphael Henrique MacielVasconcelos, Sandra Mary Lima Santos, Ewerton Amorim dos2022-02-07T01:42:50Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24041Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:42:43.516826Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Frequency of cardiovascular risk factors and associated complications in hypertensive adults from Maceió, 2007-2009 and 2013
Frecuencia de factores de riesgo cardiovascular y complicaciones asociadas en adultos hipertensos de Maceió, 2007-2009 y 2013-2016
Frequência de fatores de risco cardiovascular e de complicações associadas em indivíduos adultos hipertensos de Maceió, 2007-2009 e 2013-2016
title Frequency of cardiovascular risk factors and associated complications in hypertensive adults from Maceió, 2007-2009 and 2013
spellingShingle Frequency of cardiovascular risk factors and associated complications in hypertensive adults from Maceió, 2007-2009 and 2013
Gomes, Raphael Henrique Maciel
Cardiovascular diseases
Hypertension
Adult.
Enfermedades cardiovasculares
Hipertensión
Adulto.
Doenças cardiovasculares
Hipertensão
Adulto.
title_short Frequency of cardiovascular risk factors and associated complications in hypertensive adults from Maceió, 2007-2009 and 2013
title_full Frequency of cardiovascular risk factors and associated complications in hypertensive adults from Maceió, 2007-2009 and 2013
title_fullStr Frequency of cardiovascular risk factors and associated complications in hypertensive adults from Maceió, 2007-2009 and 2013
title_full_unstemmed Frequency of cardiovascular risk factors and associated complications in hypertensive adults from Maceió, 2007-2009 and 2013
title_sort Frequency of cardiovascular risk factors and associated complications in hypertensive adults from Maceió, 2007-2009 and 2013
author Gomes, Raphael Henrique Maciel
author_facet Gomes, Raphael Henrique Maciel
Vasconcelos, Sandra Mary Lima
Santos, Ewerton Amorim dos
author_role author
author2 Vasconcelos, Sandra Mary Lima
Santos, Ewerton Amorim dos
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Gomes, Raphael Henrique Maciel
Vasconcelos, Sandra Mary Lima
Santos, Ewerton Amorim dos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cardiovascular diseases
Hypertension
Adult.
Enfermedades cardiovasculares
Hipertensión
Adulto.
Doenças cardiovasculares
Hipertensão
Adulto.
topic Cardiovascular diseases
Hypertension
Adult.
Enfermedades cardiovasculares
Hipertensión
Adulto.
Doenças cardiovasculares
Hipertensão
Adulto.
description The objective was to investigate the frequency of cardiovascular risk factors (CRF) and cardiovascular complications in hypertensive adults from Maceió-AL, with data from two cross-sectional studies (2007/2009 and 2013/2016). CVRF was analyzed: smoking, physical inactivity, family history, short stature, overweight/obesity (OW/OB), obesity (OB), waist / height ratio (WHR), taper index (TI) and abdominal obesity (AO), and ACV: kidney disease (KD), acute myocardial infarction, coronary disease and stroke. Prevalence ratio was analyzed using Poisson regression, with robust adjustment of variance in crude and multivariate analysis. WHR, AO, TI, OW/OB, physical inactivity and family history had the highest prevalence: 91.59%, 83.17%, 85.85%, 86.33%, 68.44 and 63.64% respectively. Regarding the evolution in the prevalence between the two cuts in the time after adjustment for sex  and age, physical inactivity (PR=1,35; CI95%: 1,02-1,77) e OW/OB (PR=1,17; CI95%: 1,04-1,32) showed an increase and WHR (PR=0,87; CI95%: 0,81-0,94) significant reductions. The increase in excess weight and inactivity among hypertensive individuals, even with a reduction in WHR, indicates vulnerability in pressure control in this group at high cardiovascular risk.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-26
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24041
10.33448/rsd-v11i2.24041
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24041
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i2.24041
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24041/22577
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 2; e30611224041
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 2; e30611224041
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 2; e30611224041
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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