Autism spectrum disorder and its impact on child development: an integrative review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12620 |
Resumo: | Objective: The objective of this research is to analyze, in the scientific literature, the impact of Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) on child development, to identify which aspects of child development are most affected by Autism and to analyze the learning process of the autistic child. Methodology: This is a bibliographic research developed using the Integrative Review method. Results: The results show that the most affected aspects in child development are the delay in Neuropsychomotor Development related to global motor skills, balance and language / temporal organization, changes that occur in a non-linear way and can have an impact on the learning process. Regarding the learning process of the autistic child, the literature points out that this process must be carried out through different pedagogical methodologies so that this child creates autonomy and progress in their learning. Conclusion: It is concluded that the daily and specialized monitoring of children with ASD reveals how much it is necessary for a support professional who is prepared, who seeks creative and playful alternatives that are adapted and individualized, thus facilitating the learning of children with ASD. |
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Autism spectrum disorder and its impact on child development: an integrative reviewTrastorno del espectro autista y su impacto en el desarrollo infantil: una revisión integradoraO transtorno do espectro autista e seu impacto no desenvolvimento infantil: uma revisão integrativaAutism spectrum disorderDevelopmentChildhood.Trastorno del espectro autistaDesarrolloInfancia.Transtorno do espectro autistaDesenvolvimentoInfância.Objective: The objective of this research is to analyze, in the scientific literature, the impact of Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) on child development, to identify which aspects of child development are most affected by Autism and to analyze the learning process of the autistic child. Methodology: This is a bibliographic research developed using the Integrative Review method. Results: The results show that the most affected aspects in child development are the delay in Neuropsychomotor Development related to global motor skills, balance and language / temporal organization, changes that occur in a non-linear way and can have an impact on the learning process. Regarding the learning process of the autistic child, the literature points out that this process must be carried out through different pedagogical methodologies so that this child creates autonomy and progress in their learning. Conclusion: It is concluded that the daily and specialized monitoring of children with ASD reveals how much it is necessary for a support professional who is prepared, who seeks creative and playful alternatives that are adapted and individualized, thus facilitating the learning of children with ASD.Objetivo: El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar, en la literatura científica, el impacto del Trastorno del Espectro Autista (TEA) en el desarrollo infantil, identificar qué aspectos del desarrollo infantil son los más afectados por el Autismo y analizar el proceso de aprendizaje del niño autista. Metodología: Se trata de una investigación bibliográfica desarrollada mediante el método de Revisión Integrativa. Resultados: Los resultados muestran que los aspectos más afectados en el desarrollo infantil son el retraso en el Desarrollo Neuropsicomotor relacionado con la motricidad global, el equilibrio y la organización del lenguaje/temporal, cambios que ocurren de forma no lineal y pueden tener impacto en el proceso de aprendizaje. En cuanto al proceso de aprendizaje del niño autista, la literatura señala que este proceso debe realizarse a través de diferentes metodologías pedagógicas para que este niño genere autonomía y avance en su aprendizaje. Conclusión: Se concluye que el seguimiento diario y especializado de los niños con TEA revela cuánto es necesario un profesional de apoyo que esté preparado, que busque alternativas creativas y lúdicas, adaptadas e individualizadas, facilitando así el aprendizaje de los niños con TEA.Objetivo: O objetivo desta pesquisa é analisar, na literatura científica, o impacto do Transtorno do Espectro Autista (TEA) no desenvolvimento infantil, identificar quais aspectos do desenvolvimento infantil são mais afetados pelo Autismo e analisar o processo de aprendizagem da criança autista. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma pesquisa bibliográfica desenvolvida por meio do método Revisão Integrativa. Resultados: Os resultados apontam que os aspectos mais afetados no desenvolvimento infantil são o atraso no Desenvolvimento Neuropsicomotor relacionados à motricidade global, equilíbrio e linguagem/organização temporal, alterações essas que ocorrem de forma não linear e podem repercutir no processo de aprendizagem. Sobre o processo de aprendizagem da criança autista, a literatura aponta que esse processo deve ser realizado através de metodologias pedagógicas diferenciadas para que essa criança crie autonomia e progresso em sua aprendizagem. Conclusão: Conclui-se que o acompanhamento diário e especializado da criança com TEA revela o quanto se faz necessário um profissional de apoio que esteja preparado, que busque alternativas criativas e lúdicas que adaptadas e individualizada, facilitando assim a aprendizagem de crianças com TEA.Research, Society and Development2021-03-25info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1262010.33448/rsd-v10i3.12620Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e52610312620Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e52610312620Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e526103126202525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12620/12262Copyright (c) 2021 Hellen Pereira Melo; Fabbio Ronnyel Rodrigues Baldoino; Helane Pereira Melo; Kássio Roberto de Barros Alves; Lorenna Kellyne Rodrigues Baldoino; Tays Bruna Leal Cunhahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMelo, Hellen Pereira Baldoino, Fabbio Ronnyel Rodrigues Melo, Helane Pereira Alves, Kássio Roberto de Barros Baldoino, Lorenna Kellyne Rodrigues Cunha, Tays Bruna Leal 2021-03-28T12:03:35Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12620Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:34:08.703966Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Autism spectrum disorder and its impact on child development: an integrative review Trastorno del espectro autista y su impacto en el desarrollo infantil: una revisión integradora O transtorno do espectro autista e seu impacto no desenvolvimento infantil: uma revisão integrativa |
title |
Autism spectrum disorder and its impact on child development: an integrative review |
spellingShingle |
Autism spectrum disorder and its impact on child development: an integrative review Melo, Hellen Pereira Autism spectrum disorder Development Childhood. Trastorno del espectro autista Desarrollo Infancia. Transtorno do espectro autista Desenvolvimento Infância. |
title_short |
Autism spectrum disorder and its impact on child development: an integrative review |
title_full |
Autism spectrum disorder and its impact on child development: an integrative review |
title_fullStr |
Autism spectrum disorder and its impact on child development: an integrative review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Autism spectrum disorder and its impact on child development: an integrative review |
title_sort |
Autism spectrum disorder and its impact on child development: an integrative review |
author |
Melo, Hellen Pereira |
author_facet |
Melo, Hellen Pereira Baldoino, Fabbio Ronnyel Rodrigues Melo, Helane Pereira Alves, Kássio Roberto de Barros Baldoino, Lorenna Kellyne Rodrigues Cunha, Tays Bruna Leal |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Baldoino, Fabbio Ronnyel Rodrigues Melo, Helane Pereira Alves, Kássio Roberto de Barros Baldoino, Lorenna Kellyne Rodrigues Cunha, Tays Bruna Leal |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Melo, Hellen Pereira Baldoino, Fabbio Ronnyel Rodrigues Melo, Helane Pereira Alves, Kássio Roberto de Barros Baldoino, Lorenna Kellyne Rodrigues Cunha, Tays Bruna Leal |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Autism spectrum disorder Development Childhood. Trastorno del espectro autista Desarrollo Infancia. Transtorno do espectro autista Desenvolvimento Infância. |
topic |
Autism spectrum disorder Development Childhood. Trastorno del espectro autista Desarrollo Infancia. Transtorno do espectro autista Desenvolvimento Infância. |
description |
Objective: The objective of this research is to analyze, in the scientific literature, the impact of Autistic Spectrum Disorder (ASD) on child development, to identify which aspects of child development are most affected by Autism and to analyze the learning process of the autistic child. Methodology: This is a bibliographic research developed using the Integrative Review method. Results: The results show that the most affected aspects in child development are the delay in Neuropsychomotor Development related to global motor skills, balance and language / temporal organization, changes that occur in a non-linear way and can have an impact on the learning process. Regarding the learning process of the autistic child, the literature points out that this process must be carried out through different pedagogical methodologies so that this child creates autonomy and progress in their learning. Conclusion: It is concluded that the daily and specialized monitoring of children with ASD reveals how much it is necessary for a support professional who is prepared, who seeks creative and playful alternatives that are adapted and individualized, thus facilitating the learning of children with ASD. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-03-25 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12620 10.33448/rsd-v10i3.12620 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12620 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i3.12620 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12620/12262 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 3; e52610312620 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 3; e52610312620 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 3; e52610312620 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052670320574464 |