Alcohol consumption and risky traffic behaviors among university students
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10173 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study was to analyze the factors associated with risky behavior related to alcohol consumption in university students. This is a cross-sectional study carried out with students from a public university in the interior of Bahia in the period of 2019. Descriptive and associated factor analyzes were performed using chi-square tests, student's t and Logistic Regression with estimation of odds ratio (OR). 276 undergraduate students with an average age of 23 years participated in this study, 74.6% women, and 89.1% singles. Alcohol consumption was reported by 56.5% of university students. Male students were more prevalent in the behavior of being a passenger in a vehicle driven by someone under the influence of alcohol (82.9%), in addition to being 11.55 times more likely to drive a motorcycle or car after taking three or more doses of alcohol (95% CI 2.86 - 46.58). Driving a motor vehicle after ingesting any amount of alcoholic beverage is associated with the type of user (except pedestrian) (p <0.001), car driver (p <0.001), motorcycle driver (p <0.001), agree with the dry law (p <0.027), believing that it is dangerous to drive after drinking any amount of alcohol (p <0.003), and being a passenger in a vehicle driven by someone who drank alcohol before driving (p <0.024). The results point to the need for educational actions with university students to promote health and raise awareness of the change in behavior of consuming alcohol, driving and being driven by someone under the influence of alcohol. |
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Alcohol consumption and risky traffic behaviors among university students Consumo de alcohol y conductas de tráfico de riesgo entre estudiantes universitariosConsumo de bebida alcoólica e comportamentos de risco no trânsito em estudantes universitáriosAlcohol drinkingHealth risk behaviorsUniversities.Consumo de bebidas alcohólicasConductas de riesgo para la saludUniversidad.Consumo de bebidas alcoólicasComportamento de risco à saúdeUniversidade.The aim of this study was to analyze the factors associated with risky behavior related to alcohol consumption in university students. This is a cross-sectional study carried out with students from a public university in the interior of Bahia in the period of 2019. Descriptive and associated factor analyzes were performed using chi-square tests, student's t and Logistic Regression with estimation of odds ratio (OR). 276 undergraduate students with an average age of 23 years participated in this study, 74.6% women, and 89.1% singles. Alcohol consumption was reported by 56.5% of university students. Male students were more prevalent in the behavior of being a passenger in a vehicle driven by someone under the influence of alcohol (82.9%), in addition to being 11.55 times more likely to drive a motorcycle or car after taking three or more doses of alcohol (95% CI 2.86 - 46.58). Driving a motor vehicle after ingesting any amount of alcoholic beverage is associated with the type of user (except pedestrian) (p <0.001), car driver (p <0.001), motorcycle driver (p <0.001), agree with the dry law (p <0.027), believing that it is dangerous to drive after drinking any amount of alcohol (p <0.003), and being a passenger in a vehicle driven by someone who drank alcohol before driving (p <0.024). The results point to the need for educational actions with university students to promote health and raise awareness of the change in behavior of consuming alcohol, driving and being driven by someone under the influence of alcohol.El objetivo de este estudio fue analizar los factores asociados a conductas de riesgo relacionadas con el consumo de alcohol en estudiantes universitarios. Se trata de un estudio transversal realizado con estudiantes de una universidad pública del interior de Bahía en el período de 2019. Se realizaron análisis factoriales descriptivos y asociados mediante pruebas de chi-cuadrado, t de Student y Regresión logística con estimación de odds ratio (OR). En este estudio participaron 276 estudiantes de pregrado con una edad promedio de 23 años, 74,6% mujeres y 89,1% solteros. El 56,5% de los estudiantes universitarios reportó consumo de alcohol. Los estudiantes varones fueron más prevalentes en el comportamiento de ser un pasajero en un vehículo conducido por alguien bajo los efectos del alcohol (82,9%), además de tener 11,55 veces más probabilidades de conducir una motocicleta o un automóvil después de tomar tres o más dosis de alcohol (IC del 95%: 2,86 - 46,58). Conducir un vehículo motorizado después de ingerir cualquier cantidad de bebida alcohólica está asociado con el tipo de usuario (excepto peatón) (p <0,001), conductor de automóvil (p <0,001), conductor de motocicleta (p <0,001), de acuerdo con la ley seca (p <0,027), creer que es peligroso conducir después de beber cualquier cantidad de alcohol (p <0,003) y ser pasajero en un vehículo conducido por alguien que bebió alcohol antes de conducir (p <0,024). Los resultados apuntana la necesidad de acciones educativas con estudiantes universitarios para promover la salud y concienciar sobre el cambio de comportamiento de consumir alcohol, conducir y ser conducido por alguien bajo los efectos del alcohol.O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar os fatores associados à comportamento de risco relacionados ao consumo de bebida alcoólica em estudantes universitários. Trata-se de um estudo transversal realizado com discentes de uma universidade pública do interior da Bahia no período de 2019. Foram realizadas análises descritiva e de fatores associados utilizando testes qui quadrado, t de student e Regressão Logística com estimação da odds ratio (OR). Participaram deste estudo 276 graduandos com média de idade de 23 anos, 74,6% mulheres, e 89,1% solteiros. O consumo de álcool foi referido por 56,5% dos universitários. Estudantes do sexo masculino apresentaram maior prevalência no comportamento de ser passageiro em veículo conduzido por alguém sob efeito de álcool (82,9%), além de apresentarem 11,55 vezes mais chance de conduzir moto ou carro depois de ingerir três ou mais doses de álcool (IC 95% 2,86 – 46,58). Conduzir veículo motorizado depois de ingerir qualquer quantidade de bebida alcoólica se associou com tipo de usuário (exceto pedestre) (p < 0,001), condutor de carro (p < 0,001), condutor de moto (p < 0,001), concordar com a lei seca (p < 0,027), acreditar que é perigoso dirigir após ingerir qualquer quantidade de álcool (p < 0,003), e ser passageiro em veículo conduzido por alguém que ingeriu álcool antes de dirigir (p < 0,024). Os resultados apontam para a necessidade de ações educativas com os universitários para a promoção de saúde e sensibilização da mudança de comportamento de consumir bebida alcoólica, dirigir e ser conduzido por alguém sob efeito de álcool.Research, Society and Development2020-11-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1017310.33448/rsd-v9i11.10173Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 11Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 11Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 112525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10173/9200Copyright (c) 2020 Jarlan Santana de Souza; Clarice Portela Fonsêca; Roberta Barros de Miranda; Fernanda Oliveira Santos; Artur Souza dos Santos; Luciano Nery Ferreira; Polianna Alves Andrade Rios; Jefferson Paixão Cardosohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSouza, Jarlan Santana de Fonsêca, Clarice Portela Miranda, Roberta Barros de Santos, Fernanda Oliveira Santos, Artur Souza dos Ferreira, Luciano Nery Rios, Polianna Alves Andrade Cardoso, Jefferson Paixão 2020-12-10T23:37:57Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/10173Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:32:17.387730Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Alcohol consumption and risky traffic behaviors among university students Consumo de alcohol y conductas de tráfico de riesgo entre estudiantes universitarios Consumo de bebida alcoólica e comportamentos de risco no trânsito em estudantes universitários |
title |
Alcohol consumption and risky traffic behaviors among university students |
spellingShingle |
Alcohol consumption and risky traffic behaviors among university students Souza, Jarlan Santana de Alcohol drinking Health risk behaviors Universities. Consumo de bebidas alcohólicas Conductas de riesgo para la salud Universidad. Consumo de bebidas alcoólicas Comportamento de risco à saúde Universidade. |
title_short |
Alcohol consumption and risky traffic behaviors among university students |
title_full |
Alcohol consumption and risky traffic behaviors among university students |
title_fullStr |
Alcohol consumption and risky traffic behaviors among university students |
title_full_unstemmed |
Alcohol consumption and risky traffic behaviors among university students |
title_sort |
Alcohol consumption and risky traffic behaviors among university students |
author |
Souza, Jarlan Santana de |
author_facet |
Souza, Jarlan Santana de Fonsêca, Clarice Portela Miranda, Roberta Barros de Santos, Fernanda Oliveira Santos, Artur Souza dos Ferreira, Luciano Nery Rios, Polianna Alves Andrade Cardoso, Jefferson Paixão |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Fonsêca, Clarice Portela Miranda, Roberta Barros de Santos, Fernanda Oliveira Santos, Artur Souza dos Ferreira, Luciano Nery Rios, Polianna Alves Andrade Cardoso, Jefferson Paixão |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Jarlan Santana de Fonsêca, Clarice Portela Miranda, Roberta Barros de Santos, Fernanda Oliveira Santos, Artur Souza dos Ferreira, Luciano Nery Rios, Polianna Alves Andrade Cardoso, Jefferson Paixão |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Alcohol drinking Health risk behaviors Universities. Consumo de bebidas alcohólicas Conductas de riesgo para la salud Universidad. Consumo de bebidas alcoólicas Comportamento de risco à saúde Universidade. |
topic |
Alcohol drinking Health risk behaviors Universities. Consumo de bebidas alcohólicas Conductas de riesgo para la salud Universidad. Consumo de bebidas alcoólicas Comportamento de risco à saúde Universidade. |
description |
The aim of this study was to analyze the factors associated with risky behavior related to alcohol consumption in university students. This is a cross-sectional study carried out with students from a public university in the interior of Bahia in the period of 2019. Descriptive and associated factor analyzes were performed using chi-square tests, student's t and Logistic Regression with estimation of odds ratio (OR). 276 undergraduate students with an average age of 23 years participated in this study, 74.6% women, and 89.1% singles. Alcohol consumption was reported by 56.5% of university students. Male students were more prevalent in the behavior of being a passenger in a vehicle driven by someone under the influence of alcohol (82.9%), in addition to being 11.55 times more likely to drive a motorcycle or car after taking three or more doses of alcohol (95% CI 2.86 - 46.58). Driving a motor vehicle after ingesting any amount of alcoholic beverage is associated with the type of user (except pedestrian) (p <0.001), car driver (p <0.001), motorcycle driver (p <0.001), agree with the dry law (p <0.027), believing that it is dangerous to drive after drinking any amount of alcohol (p <0.003), and being a passenger in a vehicle driven by someone who drank alcohol before driving (p <0.024). The results point to the need for educational actions with university students to promote health and raise awareness of the change in behavior of consuming alcohol, driving and being driven by someone under the influence of alcohol. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-11-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10173 10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10173 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10173 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i11.10173 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/10173/9200 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 11 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 11 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 11 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052742792904704 |