The grieving process and the mental health of the nursing team in the face of death by COVID-19

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cunha, Amanda Guimarães
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Monteiro , Yasmin Cristino, Silva, Lucas Eduardo Silva e, Monteiro, Aline Moraes, Freitas, Rafaela Silva de, Cid, Andrey Santana, Souza, Charles Victor Gomes de, Santos, Pâmela Farias, Sobral, Victória Maria Barile, Fontel, Yanka Macapuna
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33048
Resumo: Among the professionals who were on the front lines of care for patients with corona virus disease, the largest contingent is nursing, since most of this work involves direct contact with infected patients. In view of all these events, it is considered that the death caused by this disease constituted a threat. The objective of this study is to report the impacts on mental health and the grieving process faced by the frontline nursing team in the fight against COVID-19, in the face of the recurrent death of patients and colleagues. This is a descriptive study, with a qualitative approach, of the experience report type, carried out in February 2021, based on a conversation circle with nurses who work in hospitals and basic health units in the city of Belém. In view of the presentations and reports of professionals during the conversation circle about the experiences in the pandemic period, there were different experiences, points raised regarding the fear of the disease, the difficulties encountered during work, the lack of materials and equipment to assist all patients and mainly about the recurrent death process and how it affected them. The pandemic refers to the fact that, as humans, we are mutually dependent on each other. No one can take care of themselves alone, they will always depend on others, especially the health team, especially Nursing, due to the greater proximity to the patient, and in the face of the large number of lives lost, the mental health of these professionals becomes even more shaken.
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spelling The grieving process and the mental health of the nursing team in the face of death by COVID-19El proceso de duelo y la salud mental del equipo de enfermería ante la muerte por COVID-19O processo de enlutamento e a saúde mental da equipe de enfermagem diante da morte por COVID-19 COVID-19BereavementNursing.COVID-19AflicciónEnfermería.COVID-19EnlutamentoEnfermagem.Among the professionals who were on the front lines of care for patients with corona virus disease, the largest contingent is nursing, since most of this work involves direct contact with infected patients. In view of all these events, it is considered that the death caused by this disease constituted a threat. The objective of this study is to report the impacts on mental health and the grieving process faced by the frontline nursing team in the fight against COVID-19, in the face of the recurrent death of patients and colleagues. This is a descriptive study, with a qualitative approach, of the experience report type, carried out in February 2021, based on a conversation circle with nurses who work in hospitals and basic health units in the city of Belém. In view of the presentations and reports of professionals during the conversation circle about the experiences in the pandemic period, there were different experiences, points raised regarding the fear of the disease, the difficulties encountered during work, the lack of materials and equipment to assist all patients and mainly about the recurrent death process and how it affected them. The pandemic refers to the fact that, as humans, we are mutually dependent on each other. No one can take care of themselves alone, they will always depend on others, especially the health team, especially Nursing, due to the greater proximity to the patient, and in the face of the large number of lives lost, the mental health of these professionals becomes even more shaken.Entre los profesionales que estuvieron en la primera línea de atención a los pacientes con enfermedad por coronavirus, el contingente más numeroso es el de enfermería, ya que la mayor parte de ese trabajo implica el contacto directo con pacientes contagiados. Ante todos estos hechos, se considera que la muerte provocada por esta enfermedad constituyó una amenaza. El objetivo de este estudio es relatar los impactos en la salud mental y el proceso de duelo que enfrenta el equipo de enfermería de primera línea en la lucha contra el COVID-19, ante la muerte recurrente de pacientes y colegas. Se trata de un estudio descriptivo, con abordaje cualitativo, del tipo relato de experiencia, realizado en febrero de 2021, a partir de una rueda de conversación con enfermeros que actúan en hospitales y unidades básicas de salud de la ciudad de Belém. Frente a las presentaciones y relatos de los profesionales durante la rueda de conversación sobre las vivencias en el período de la pandemia, hubo diferentes vivencias, puntos planteados sobre el miedo a la enfermedad, las dificultades encontradas en el trabajo, la falta de materiales y equipos para atender a todos pacientes y principalmente sobre el proceso de muerte recurrente y cómo les afectaba. La pandemia se refiere al hecho de que, como humanos, somos mutuamente dependientes unos de otros. Nadie puede cuidarse solo, siempre dependerá de los demás, especialmente del equipo de salud, especialmente de Enfermería, por la mayor cercanía con el paciente, y ante la gran cantidad de vidas perdidas, la salud mental de estos profesionales se vuelve aún más sacudida.Entre os profissionais que estavam na linha de frente do cuidado ao paciente com corona virus disease, o maior contingente é o de enfermagem, uma vez que a maior parte desse trabalho envolve contato direto com pacientes infectados. Perante todos esses acontecimentos, considera-se que a morte ocasionada por essa doença, constituiu uma ameaça. O objetivo deste estudo é relatar os impactos à saúde mental e o processo de enlutamento enfrentados pela equipe de enfermagem da linha de frente no combate a COVID-19, diante da morte recorrente de pacientes e de colegas de profissão. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo, com abordagem qualitativa, do tipo relato de experiência, realizado no mês de fevereiro de 2021, a partir de roda de conversa com enfermeiras que atuam nos hospitais e unidades básicas de saúde do município de Belém. Diante das apresentações e dos relatos dos profissionais durante a roda de conversa sobre as vivências no período pandêmico, houveram diferentes experiências, pontos levantados quanto o medo da doença, as dificuldades encontradas durante o trabalho, a falta de materiais e equipamentos para atender todos os pacientes e principalmente sobre o processo da morte recorrente e como isso os afetou. A pandemia remete ao fato de que, enquanto humanos, somos mutuamente dependentes uns dos outros. Ninguém pode se cuidar sozinho, sempre dependerá de outros, principalmente da equipe de saúde, em especial da Enfermagem, pela maior proximidade com o paciente, e diante da grande quantidade de vidas perdidas, a saúde mental destes profissionais torna-se ainda mais abalada.Research, Society and Development2022-08-02info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3304810.33448/rsd-v11i10.33048Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 10; e334111033048Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 10; e334111033048Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 10; e3341110330482525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33048/27839Copyright (c) 2022 Amanda Guimarães Cunha; Yasmin Cristino Monteiro ; Lucas Eduardo Silva e Silva; Aline Moraes Monteiro; Rafaela Silva de Freitas; Andrey Santana Cid; Charles Victor Gomes de Souza; Pâmela Farias Santos; Victória Maria Barile Sobral; Yanka Macapuna Fontelhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCunha, Amanda GuimarãesMonteiro , Yasmin Cristino Silva, Lucas Eduardo Silva e Monteiro, Aline Moraes Freitas, Rafaela Silva de Cid, Andrey Santana Souza, Charles Victor Gomes de Santos, Pâmela Farias Sobral, Victória Maria Barile Fontel, Yanka Macapuna 2022-08-12T22:23:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33048Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:48:49.628634Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The grieving process and the mental health of the nursing team in the face of death by COVID-19
El proceso de duelo y la salud mental del equipo de enfermería ante la muerte por COVID-19
O processo de enlutamento e a saúde mental da equipe de enfermagem diante da morte por COVID-19
title The grieving process and the mental health of the nursing team in the face of death by COVID-19
spellingShingle The grieving process and the mental health of the nursing team in the face of death by COVID-19
Cunha, Amanda Guimarães
COVID-19
Bereavement
Nursing.
COVID-19
Aflicción
Enfermería.
COVID-19
Enlutamento
Enfermagem.
title_short The grieving process and the mental health of the nursing team in the face of death by COVID-19
title_full The grieving process and the mental health of the nursing team in the face of death by COVID-19
title_fullStr The grieving process and the mental health of the nursing team in the face of death by COVID-19
title_full_unstemmed The grieving process and the mental health of the nursing team in the face of death by COVID-19
title_sort The grieving process and the mental health of the nursing team in the face of death by COVID-19
author Cunha, Amanda Guimarães
author_facet Cunha, Amanda Guimarães
Monteiro , Yasmin Cristino
Silva, Lucas Eduardo Silva e
Monteiro, Aline Moraes
Freitas, Rafaela Silva de
Cid, Andrey Santana
Souza, Charles Victor Gomes de
Santos, Pâmela Farias
Sobral, Victória Maria Barile
Fontel, Yanka Macapuna
author_role author
author2 Monteiro , Yasmin Cristino
Silva, Lucas Eduardo Silva e
Monteiro, Aline Moraes
Freitas, Rafaela Silva de
Cid, Andrey Santana
Souza, Charles Victor Gomes de
Santos, Pâmela Farias
Sobral, Victória Maria Barile
Fontel, Yanka Macapuna
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cunha, Amanda Guimarães
Monteiro , Yasmin Cristino
Silva, Lucas Eduardo Silva e
Monteiro, Aline Moraes
Freitas, Rafaela Silva de
Cid, Andrey Santana
Souza, Charles Victor Gomes de
Santos, Pâmela Farias
Sobral, Victória Maria Barile
Fontel, Yanka Macapuna
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv COVID-19
Bereavement
Nursing.
COVID-19
Aflicción
Enfermería.
COVID-19
Enlutamento
Enfermagem.
topic COVID-19
Bereavement
Nursing.
COVID-19
Aflicción
Enfermería.
COVID-19
Enlutamento
Enfermagem.
description Among the professionals who were on the front lines of care for patients with corona virus disease, the largest contingent is nursing, since most of this work involves direct contact with infected patients. In view of all these events, it is considered that the death caused by this disease constituted a threat. The objective of this study is to report the impacts on mental health and the grieving process faced by the frontline nursing team in the fight against COVID-19, in the face of the recurrent death of patients and colleagues. This is a descriptive study, with a qualitative approach, of the experience report type, carried out in February 2021, based on a conversation circle with nurses who work in hospitals and basic health units in the city of Belém. In view of the presentations and reports of professionals during the conversation circle about the experiences in the pandemic period, there were different experiences, points raised regarding the fear of the disease, the difficulties encountered during work, the lack of materials and equipment to assist all patients and mainly about the recurrent death process and how it affected them. The pandemic refers to the fact that, as humans, we are mutually dependent on each other. No one can take care of themselves alone, they will always depend on others, especially the health team, especially Nursing, due to the greater proximity to the patient, and in the face of the large number of lives lost, the mental health of these professionals becomes even more shaken.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-02
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33048
10.33448/rsd-v11i10.33048
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33048
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i10.33048
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33048/27839
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 10; e334111033048
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 10; e334111033048
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 10; e334111033048
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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