Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics?

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Karoline Cristina Jatobá da
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Brito, Maria Gabryelle Jatobá Pereira de, Lima, Alyne Almeida de, Viana, Max Denisson Maurício
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14102
Resumo: Understanding that in the last decades psychobiotics, a new class of probiotics, have directed many researchers to focus on studying them in relation to their therapeutic potential for psychic disorders, the present study compiled data from the scientific literature regarding recent discoveries related to psychobiotics as a potential alternative for the treatment of anxiety. For this purpose, an integrative literature review was carried out, through consultations to articles published in the last six years through the PubMed/MEDLINE and SciELO databases, using the following descriptors: "Probiotics and anxiety","Psycobiotcs and anxiety", published in full in English. A total of 267 studies were found, of which merely 14 articles were eligible. At first, the benefits generated by psychobiotics for mental health were discussed, as well as their importance in understanding of the mechanisms involved in the brain-microbiome- intestine axis relationship for psychological disorders, especially anxiety. Through the analysis of selected pre-clinical and clinical studies, it was possible to identify strains of probiotics that have greater potential for psychobiotic candidates, with an emphasis on the treatment of anxiety. In general, studies have shown the effectiveness of psychobiotics, which were able to mitigate the symptoms caused by anxiety disorders, improving central nervous system functions, with low occurrence or absence of adverse effects. Thus, in the future, they can compose a new therapeutic approach for the treatment of anxiety symptoms and other psychiatric comorbidities.
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spelling Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics?Psicobióticos: ¿alternativas potenciales a los ansiolíticos convencionales?Psicobióticos: potenciais alternativas aos ansiolíticos convencionais? ProbióticosAnsiedadePsicofarmacologia.ProbióticosAnsiedadPsicofarmacología.ProbioticsAnxietyPsychopharmacology.Understanding that in the last decades psychobiotics, a new class of probiotics, have directed many researchers to focus on studying them in relation to their therapeutic potential for psychic disorders, the present study compiled data from the scientific literature regarding recent discoveries related to psychobiotics as a potential alternative for the treatment of anxiety. For this purpose, an integrative literature review was carried out, through consultations to articles published in the last six years through the PubMed/MEDLINE and SciELO databases, using the following descriptors: "Probiotics and anxiety","Psycobiotcs and anxiety", published in full in English. A total of 267 studies were found, of which merely 14 articles were eligible. At first, the benefits generated by psychobiotics for mental health were discussed, as well as their importance in understanding of the mechanisms involved in the brain-microbiome- intestine axis relationship for psychological disorders, especially anxiety. Through the analysis of selected pre-clinical and clinical studies, it was possible to identify strains of probiotics that have greater potential for psychobiotic candidates, with an emphasis on the treatment of anxiety. In general, studies have shown the effectiveness of psychobiotics, which were able to mitigate the symptoms caused by anxiety disorders, improving central nervous system functions, with low occurrence or absence of adverse effects. Thus, in the future, they can compose a new therapeutic approach for the treatment of anxiety symptoms and other psychiatric comorbidities.Entendiendo que en las últimas décadas los psicobióticos, una nueva clase de probióticos, handirigido a muchos investigadores a centrarse en estudiarlos en relación con su potencial terapéutico para los trastornos psíquicos, el presente estudio recopiló datos de la literatura científica sobre descubrimientos recientes relacionados con los psicobióticos como alternativa potencial para el tratamiento de la ansiedad. Para ello, se realizó una revisión integradora de la literatura, mediante consultas a artículos publicados en los últimos seis años através de las bases de datos PubMed/MEDLINE y SciELO, utilizando los siguientes descriptores: "Probióticos y ansiedad","Psicobióticos y ansiedad", publicados íntegramente en inglés. Se encontraron un total de 267 estudios, de los cuales solo fueron elegibles 14 artículos. En un principio se discutieron los beneficios que generan los psicobióticos para la salud mental, así como sus importancia en la comprensión de los mecanismos involucrados en la relación cerebro-microbioma- eje intestino para los trastornos psicológicos, especialmente la ansiedad.Através del análisis de estudios preclínicos y clínicos seleccionados, fue posible identificar cepas de probióticos que tienen mayor potencial para candidatos psicobióticos , con énfasis en el tratamiento de la ansiedad. En general, los estudios han demostrado la efectividad de los psicobióticos, que fueron capaces de mitigar los síntomas provocados por los trastornos de ansiedad, mejorando las funciones del sistema nervioso central, con baja ocurrencia o ausencia de efectos adversos. Entonces, en el futuro, pueden componer un nuevo enfoque terapéutico para el tratamiento de los síntomas de ansiedad y otras comorbilidades psiquiátricas.Compreendendo que nas últimas décadas os psicobióticos, uma nova classe de probióticos, direcionaram muitos pesquisadores a se concentrarem no estudo dos mesmos em relação ao seu potencial terapêutico para transtornos psíquicos, o presente estudo compilou dados da literatura científica a respeito das recentes descobertas relacionadas aos psicobióticos como uma potencial alternativa para o tratamento da ansiedade. Para tal foi realizada uma revisão integrativa de literatura, por meio de consultas a artigos publicados nos últimos seis anos por meio das bases de dados PubMed/MEDLINE e SciELO, utilizando os seguintes descritores:"Probiotics and anxiety", "Psycobiotcs and anxiety", publicados na íntegra em inglês. Totalizando 267 estudos encontrados, dos quais meramente 14 artigos foram elegíveis. A princípio foram discutidos os benefícios gerados pelos psicobióticos para a saúde mental, bem como sua importância na compreensão dos mecanismos envolvidos na relação do eixo cérebro-microbioma-intestino quanto aos transtornos psicológicos, especialmente a ansiedade. Por meio da análise dos estudos pré-clínicos e clínicos selecionados, foi possível identificar cepas de probióticos que apresentam maior potencial a candidatos psicobióticos, com ênfase no tratamento da ansiedade. De forma geral, os estudos demonstraram a eficácia dos psicobióticos, os quais foram capazes de atenuar os sintomas causados pelos quadros de ansiedade, melhorando funções do sistema nervoso central, com baixa ocorrência ou ausência de efeitos adversos. Assim, futuramente podem compor uma nova abordagem terapêutica para o tratamento dos sintomas de ansiedade e outras comorbidades psiquiátricas.Research, Society and Development2021-04-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1410210.33448/rsd-v10i4.14102Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e40810414102Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e40810414102Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e408104141022525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14102/12768Copyright (c) 2021 Karoline Cristina Jatobá da Silva; Maria Gabryelle Jatobá Pereira de Brito; Alyne Almeida de Lima; Max Denisson Maurício Vianahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Karoline Cristina Jatobá da Brito, Maria Gabryelle Jatobá Pereira de Lima, Alyne Almeida deViana, Max Denisson Maurício2021-04-25T11:21:26Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/14102Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:35:18.218099Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics?
Psicobióticos: ¿alternativas potenciales a los ansiolíticos convencionales?
Psicobióticos: potenciais alternativas aos ansiolíticos convencionais?
title Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics?
spellingShingle Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics?
Silva, Karoline Cristina Jatobá da
Probióticos
Ansiedade
Psicofarmacologia.
Probióticos
Ansiedad
Psicofarmacología.
Probiotics
Anxiety
Psychopharmacology.
title_short Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics?
title_full Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics?
title_fullStr Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics?
title_full_unstemmed Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics?
title_sort Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics?
author Silva, Karoline Cristina Jatobá da
author_facet Silva, Karoline Cristina Jatobá da
Brito, Maria Gabryelle Jatobá Pereira de
Lima, Alyne Almeida de
Viana, Max Denisson Maurício
author_role author
author2 Brito, Maria Gabryelle Jatobá Pereira de
Lima, Alyne Almeida de
Viana, Max Denisson Maurício
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Karoline Cristina Jatobá da
Brito, Maria Gabryelle Jatobá Pereira de
Lima, Alyne Almeida de
Viana, Max Denisson Maurício
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Probióticos
Ansiedade
Psicofarmacologia.
Probióticos
Ansiedad
Psicofarmacología.
Probiotics
Anxiety
Psychopharmacology.
topic Probióticos
Ansiedade
Psicofarmacologia.
Probióticos
Ansiedad
Psicofarmacología.
Probiotics
Anxiety
Psychopharmacology.
description Understanding that in the last decades psychobiotics, a new class of probiotics, have directed many researchers to focus on studying them in relation to their therapeutic potential for psychic disorders, the present study compiled data from the scientific literature regarding recent discoveries related to psychobiotics as a potential alternative for the treatment of anxiety. For this purpose, an integrative literature review was carried out, through consultations to articles published in the last six years through the PubMed/MEDLINE and SciELO databases, using the following descriptors: "Probiotics and anxiety","Psycobiotcs and anxiety", published in full in English. A total of 267 studies were found, of which merely 14 articles were eligible. At first, the benefits generated by psychobiotics for mental health were discussed, as well as their importance in understanding of the mechanisms involved in the brain-microbiome- intestine axis relationship for psychological disorders, especially anxiety. Through the analysis of selected pre-clinical and clinical studies, it was possible to identify strains of probiotics that have greater potential for psychobiotic candidates, with an emphasis on the treatment of anxiety. In general, studies have shown the effectiveness of psychobiotics, which were able to mitigate the symptoms caused by anxiety disorders, improving central nervous system functions, with low occurrence or absence of adverse effects. Thus, in the future, they can compose a new therapeutic approach for the treatment of anxiety symptoms and other psychiatric comorbidities.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-04-13
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14102
10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14102
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14102
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14102
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14102/12768
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e40810414102
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e40810414102
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e40810414102
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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