Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics?
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14102 |
Resumo: | Understanding that in the last decades psychobiotics, a new class of probiotics, have directed many researchers to focus on studying them in relation to their therapeutic potential for psychic disorders, the present study compiled data from the scientific literature regarding recent discoveries related to psychobiotics as a potential alternative for the treatment of anxiety. For this purpose, an integrative literature review was carried out, through consultations to articles published in the last six years through the PubMed/MEDLINE and SciELO databases, using the following descriptors: "Probiotics and anxiety","Psycobiotcs and anxiety", published in full in English. A total of 267 studies were found, of which merely 14 articles were eligible. At first, the benefits generated by psychobiotics for mental health were discussed, as well as their importance in understanding of the mechanisms involved in the brain-microbiome- intestine axis relationship for psychological disorders, especially anxiety. Through the analysis of selected pre-clinical and clinical studies, it was possible to identify strains of probiotics that have greater potential for psychobiotic candidates, with an emphasis on the treatment of anxiety. In general, studies have shown the effectiveness of psychobiotics, which were able to mitigate the symptoms caused by anxiety disorders, improving central nervous system functions, with low occurrence or absence of adverse effects. Thus, in the future, they can compose a new therapeutic approach for the treatment of anxiety symptoms and other psychiatric comorbidities. |
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Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics?Psicobióticos: ¿alternativas potenciales a los ansiolíticos convencionales?Psicobióticos: potenciais alternativas aos ansiolíticos convencionais? ProbióticosAnsiedadePsicofarmacologia.ProbióticosAnsiedadPsicofarmacología.ProbioticsAnxietyPsychopharmacology.Understanding that in the last decades psychobiotics, a new class of probiotics, have directed many researchers to focus on studying them in relation to their therapeutic potential for psychic disorders, the present study compiled data from the scientific literature regarding recent discoveries related to psychobiotics as a potential alternative for the treatment of anxiety. For this purpose, an integrative literature review was carried out, through consultations to articles published in the last six years through the PubMed/MEDLINE and SciELO databases, using the following descriptors: "Probiotics and anxiety","Psycobiotcs and anxiety", published in full in English. A total of 267 studies were found, of which merely 14 articles were eligible. At first, the benefits generated by psychobiotics for mental health were discussed, as well as their importance in understanding of the mechanisms involved in the brain-microbiome- intestine axis relationship for psychological disorders, especially anxiety. Through the analysis of selected pre-clinical and clinical studies, it was possible to identify strains of probiotics that have greater potential for psychobiotic candidates, with an emphasis on the treatment of anxiety. In general, studies have shown the effectiveness of psychobiotics, which were able to mitigate the symptoms caused by anxiety disorders, improving central nervous system functions, with low occurrence or absence of adverse effects. Thus, in the future, they can compose a new therapeutic approach for the treatment of anxiety symptoms and other psychiatric comorbidities.Entendiendo que en las últimas décadas los psicobióticos, una nueva clase de probióticos, handirigido a muchos investigadores a centrarse en estudiarlos en relación con su potencial terapéutico para los trastornos psíquicos, el presente estudio recopiló datos de la literatura científica sobre descubrimientos recientes relacionados con los psicobióticos como alternativa potencial para el tratamiento de la ansiedad. Para ello, se realizó una revisión integradora de la literatura, mediante consultas a artículos publicados en los últimos seis años através de las bases de datos PubMed/MEDLINE y SciELO, utilizando los siguientes descriptores: "Probióticos y ansiedad","Psicobióticos y ansiedad", publicados íntegramente en inglés. Se encontraron un total de 267 estudios, de los cuales solo fueron elegibles 14 artículos. En un principio se discutieron los beneficios que generan los psicobióticos para la salud mental, así como sus importancia en la comprensión de los mecanismos involucrados en la relación cerebro-microbioma- eje intestino para los trastornos psicológicos, especialmente la ansiedad.Através del análisis de estudios preclínicos y clínicos seleccionados, fue posible identificar cepas de probióticos que tienen mayor potencial para candidatos psicobióticos , con énfasis en el tratamiento de la ansiedad. En general, los estudios han demostrado la efectividad de los psicobióticos, que fueron capaces de mitigar los síntomas provocados por los trastornos de ansiedad, mejorando las funciones del sistema nervioso central, con baja ocurrencia o ausencia de efectos adversos. Entonces, en el futuro, pueden componer un nuevo enfoque terapéutico para el tratamiento de los síntomas de ansiedad y otras comorbilidades psiquiátricas.Compreendendo que nas últimas décadas os psicobióticos, uma nova classe de probióticos, direcionaram muitos pesquisadores a se concentrarem no estudo dos mesmos em relação ao seu potencial terapêutico para transtornos psíquicos, o presente estudo compilou dados da literatura científica a respeito das recentes descobertas relacionadas aos psicobióticos como uma potencial alternativa para o tratamento da ansiedade. Para tal foi realizada uma revisão integrativa de literatura, por meio de consultas a artigos publicados nos últimos seis anos por meio das bases de dados PubMed/MEDLINE e SciELO, utilizando os seguintes descritores:"Probiotics and anxiety", "Psycobiotcs and anxiety", publicados na íntegra em inglês. Totalizando 267 estudos encontrados, dos quais meramente 14 artigos foram elegíveis. A princípio foram discutidos os benefícios gerados pelos psicobióticos para a saúde mental, bem como sua importância na compreensão dos mecanismos envolvidos na relação do eixo cérebro-microbioma-intestino quanto aos transtornos psicológicos, especialmente a ansiedade. Por meio da análise dos estudos pré-clínicos e clínicos selecionados, foi possível identificar cepas de probióticos que apresentam maior potencial a candidatos psicobióticos, com ênfase no tratamento da ansiedade. De forma geral, os estudos demonstraram a eficácia dos psicobióticos, os quais foram capazes de atenuar os sintomas causados pelos quadros de ansiedade, melhorando funções do sistema nervoso central, com baixa ocorrência ou ausência de efeitos adversos. Assim, futuramente podem compor uma nova abordagem terapêutica para o tratamento dos sintomas de ansiedade e outras comorbidades psiquiátricas.Research, Society and Development2021-04-13info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1410210.33448/rsd-v10i4.14102Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e40810414102Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e40810414102Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e408104141022525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14102/12768Copyright (c) 2021 Karoline Cristina Jatobá da Silva; Maria Gabryelle Jatobá Pereira de Brito; Alyne Almeida de Lima; Max Denisson Maurício Vianahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Karoline Cristina Jatobá da Brito, Maria Gabryelle Jatobá Pereira de Lima, Alyne Almeida deViana, Max Denisson Maurício2021-04-25T11:21:26Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/14102Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:35:18.218099Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics? Psicobióticos: ¿alternativas potenciales a los ansiolíticos convencionales? Psicobióticos: potenciais alternativas aos ansiolíticos convencionais? |
title |
Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics? |
spellingShingle |
Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics? Silva, Karoline Cristina Jatobá da Probióticos Ansiedade Psicofarmacologia. Probióticos Ansiedad Psicofarmacología. Probiotics Anxiety Psychopharmacology. |
title_short |
Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics? |
title_full |
Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics? |
title_fullStr |
Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics? |
title_sort |
Psychobiotics: potential alternatives to conventional anxiolytics? |
author |
Silva, Karoline Cristina Jatobá da |
author_facet |
Silva, Karoline Cristina Jatobá da Brito, Maria Gabryelle Jatobá Pereira de Lima, Alyne Almeida de Viana, Max Denisson Maurício |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Brito, Maria Gabryelle Jatobá Pereira de Lima, Alyne Almeida de Viana, Max Denisson Maurício |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Karoline Cristina Jatobá da Brito, Maria Gabryelle Jatobá Pereira de Lima, Alyne Almeida de Viana, Max Denisson Maurício |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Probióticos Ansiedade Psicofarmacologia. Probióticos Ansiedad Psicofarmacología. Probiotics Anxiety Psychopharmacology. |
topic |
Probióticos Ansiedade Psicofarmacologia. Probióticos Ansiedad Psicofarmacología. Probiotics Anxiety Psychopharmacology. |
description |
Understanding that in the last decades psychobiotics, a new class of probiotics, have directed many researchers to focus on studying them in relation to their therapeutic potential for psychic disorders, the present study compiled data from the scientific literature regarding recent discoveries related to psychobiotics as a potential alternative for the treatment of anxiety. For this purpose, an integrative literature review was carried out, through consultations to articles published in the last six years through the PubMed/MEDLINE and SciELO databases, using the following descriptors: "Probiotics and anxiety","Psycobiotcs and anxiety", published in full in English. A total of 267 studies were found, of which merely 14 articles were eligible. At first, the benefits generated by psychobiotics for mental health were discussed, as well as their importance in understanding of the mechanisms involved in the brain-microbiome- intestine axis relationship for psychological disorders, especially anxiety. Through the analysis of selected pre-clinical and clinical studies, it was possible to identify strains of probiotics that have greater potential for psychobiotic candidates, with an emphasis on the treatment of anxiety. In general, studies have shown the effectiveness of psychobiotics, which were able to mitigate the symptoms caused by anxiety disorders, improving central nervous system functions, with low occurrence or absence of adverse effects. Thus, in the future, they can compose a new therapeutic approach for the treatment of anxiety symptoms and other psychiatric comorbidities. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-04-13 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14102 10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14102 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14102 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14102 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14102/12768 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e40810414102 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e40810414102 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e40810414102 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052747776786432 |