Schistosomiasis mansoni and environmental sanitation in the state of Alagoas, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Sodré, Nataly Salvatierra
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Périco, Eduardo, Schröder, Nádia Teresinha, Silveira, Eliane Fraga da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30275
Resumo: Objective: To analyze the epidemiological and sanitary situation of endemic areas for Schistosomiasis in Alagoas, from 2010 to 2017. Methodology: This is a mixed ecological study, descriptive and analytical, to the epidemiological indicators of Schistosomiasis and health aspects of Alagoas. Information was obtained from the available databases: Information System of the Schistosomiasis Surveillance and Control Program, Mortality Information System and demographic census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics from the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System were consulted. The study area covered the Health Regions (I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII and VIII) inserted in the macro-regions of Maceió and Arapiraca. For statistical analysis, the joinpoint regression model was used to estimate the time trend of positivity rates over seven years. Results: Health Region V had the lowest positive rate in 2017. Health Regions IV and III had positive percentages above 10%. The time trend was significant for Health Regions IV, V, VI and VII. Positive cases in Health Region II had the lowest percentage of treaties in 2017. The parasitic load for all regions was relatively low. Deaths were more representative in Health Region IV. The sewage rates showed poor conditions in all locations. Conclusion: Although there is a visible reduction in positive cases, observing the effectiveness of control actions in endemic areas and improvements in the quality of life of the population, some regions show that the epidemiological situation of Schistosomiasis mansoni remains a serious public health problem in the state of Alagoas.
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spelling Schistosomiasis mansoni and environmental sanitation in the state of Alagoas, BrazilEsquistosomiasis mansoni y saneamiento ambiental en el estado de Alagoas, BrasilEsquistossomose mansônica e o saneamento ambiental no estado de Alagoas, BrasilSchistosoma mansoniPublic healthNeglected diseases.Schistosoma mansoniSalud públicaEnfermedades desatendidas.Schistosoma mansoniSaúde públicaDoenças negligenciadas.Objective: To analyze the epidemiological and sanitary situation of endemic areas for Schistosomiasis in Alagoas, from 2010 to 2017. Methodology: This is a mixed ecological study, descriptive and analytical, to the epidemiological indicators of Schistosomiasis and health aspects of Alagoas. Information was obtained from the available databases: Information System of the Schistosomiasis Surveillance and Control Program, Mortality Information System and demographic census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics from the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System were consulted. The study area covered the Health Regions (I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII and VIII) inserted in the macro-regions of Maceió and Arapiraca. For statistical analysis, the joinpoint regression model was used to estimate the time trend of positivity rates over seven years. Results: Health Region V had the lowest positive rate in 2017. Health Regions IV and III had positive percentages above 10%. The time trend was significant for Health Regions IV, V, VI and VII. Positive cases in Health Region II had the lowest percentage of treaties in 2017. The parasitic load for all regions was relatively low. Deaths were more representative in Health Region IV. The sewage rates showed poor conditions in all locations. Conclusion: Although there is a visible reduction in positive cases, observing the effectiveness of control actions in endemic areas and improvements in the quality of life of the population, some regions show that the epidemiological situation of Schistosomiasis mansoni remains a serious public health problem in the state of Alagoas.Objetivo: Analizar la situación epidemiológica y sanitaria de las áreas endémicas para Esquistosomiasis en Alagoas, de 2010 a 2017. Metodología: Se trata de un estudio ecológico mixto, descriptivo y analítico, sobre los indicadores epidemiológicos de la Esquistosomiasis y aspectos sanitarios de Alagoas. La información fue obtenida de las bases de datos disponibles: Sistema de Información del Programa de Vigilancia y Control de la Esquistosomiasis, Sistema de Información de Mortalidad y censo demográfico del Instituto Brasileño de Geografía y Estadística del Departamento de Informática del Sistema Único de Salud. El área de estudio abarcó las Regiones de Salud (I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII y VIII) incluidas en las macrorregiones de Maceió y Arapiraca. Para el análisis estadístico, se utilizó un modelo de regresión de punto de unión para estimar la tendencia temporal de las tasas de positividad durante siete años. Resultados: Con base en el análisis de datos, la tasa de positividad más baja ocurrió en la Región de Salud V en 2017. Las Regiones de Salud IV y III tuvieron porcentajes de positividad superiores al 10%. La tendencia temporal fue significativa para las Regiones de Salud IV, V, VI y VII. Los casos positivos de la Región de Salud II tuvieron el menor porcentaje de atendidos en 2017. La carga parasitaria para todas las regiones fue relativamente baja. Las defunciones fueron más representativas en la Región de Salud IV. Las tarifas de alcantarillado sanitario mostraron condiciones precarias en todas las localidades. Conclusión: Aunque hay una reducción visible de casos positivos, debido a la efectividad de las acciones de control en áreas endémicas y mejoras en la calidad de vida de la población, algunas regiones muestran que la situación epidemiológica de Esquistosomiasis mansoni sigue siendo un grave problema de salud pública en el estado de Alagoas.Objetivo: A pesquisa visou a análise da situação epidemiológica e sanitária das áreas endêmicas para Esquistossomose em Alagoas, no período de 2010 a 2017. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo ecológico misto, descritivo e analítico, sobre os indicadores epidemiológicos da Esquistossomose e aspectos sanitários de Alagoas. As informações foram obtidas nos bancos de dados disponíveis: Sistema de Informação do Programa de Vigilância e Controle da Esquistossomose, Sistema de Informações sobre Mortalidade e censo demográfico do Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística do Departamento de Informática do Sistema Único de Saúde. A área do estudo abrangeu as Regiões de Saúde (I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII e VIII) inseridas nas macrorregiões de Maceió e Arapiraca. Para análise estatística, utilizou-se o modelo de regressão de ponto de junção para estimar a tendência temporal das taxas de positividade ao longo de sete anos. Resultados: A partir das análises dos dados, a menor taxa de positividade ocorreu na Região de Saúde V no ano de 2017. As Regiões de Saúde IV e III possuíram percentuais de positividade acima de 10%. A tendência temporal foi significativa para as Regiões de Saúde IV, V, VI e VII. Os casos positivos da Região de Saúde II tiveram o menor percentual de tratados no ano de 2017. A carga parasitária para todas as regiões foi relativamente baixa. Os óbitos foram mais representativos na Região de Saúde IV. Os índices de esgotamento sanitário apresentaram condições precárias em todas as localidades. Conclusão: Embora note-se uma visível redução de casos positivos, pela eficácia das ações de controle nas áreas endêmicas e melhorias na qualidade de vida da população, algumas regiões mostram que a situação epidemiológica da Esquistossomose mansônica continua um grave problema de saúde pública no estado de Alagoas.  Research, Society and Development2022-06-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3027510.33448/rsd-v11i7.30275Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 7; e52211730275Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 7; e52211730275Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 7; e522117302752525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30275/26122Copyright (c) 2022 Nataly Salvatierra Sodré; Eduardo Périco; Nádia Teresinha Schröder; Eliane Fraga da Silveirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSodré, Nataly SalvatierraPérico, Eduardo Schröder, Nádia TeresinhaSilveira, Eliane Fraga da 2022-06-06T15:12:05Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/30275Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:47:05.260335Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Schistosomiasis mansoni and environmental sanitation in the state of Alagoas, Brazil
Esquistosomiasis mansoni y saneamiento ambiental en el estado de Alagoas, Brasil
Esquistossomose mansônica e o saneamento ambiental no estado de Alagoas, Brasil
title Schistosomiasis mansoni and environmental sanitation in the state of Alagoas, Brazil
spellingShingle Schistosomiasis mansoni and environmental sanitation in the state of Alagoas, Brazil
Sodré, Nataly Salvatierra
Schistosoma mansoni
Public health
Neglected diseases.
Schistosoma mansoni
Salud pública
Enfermedades desatendidas.
Schistosoma mansoni
Saúde pública
Doenças negligenciadas.
title_short Schistosomiasis mansoni and environmental sanitation in the state of Alagoas, Brazil
title_full Schistosomiasis mansoni and environmental sanitation in the state of Alagoas, Brazil
title_fullStr Schistosomiasis mansoni and environmental sanitation in the state of Alagoas, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Schistosomiasis mansoni and environmental sanitation in the state of Alagoas, Brazil
title_sort Schistosomiasis mansoni and environmental sanitation in the state of Alagoas, Brazil
author Sodré, Nataly Salvatierra
author_facet Sodré, Nataly Salvatierra
Périco, Eduardo
Schröder, Nádia Teresinha
Silveira, Eliane Fraga da
author_role author
author2 Périco, Eduardo
Schröder, Nádia Teresinha
Silveira, Eliane Fraga da
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Sodré, Nataly Salvatierra
Périco, Eduardo
Schröder, Nádia Teresinha
Silveira, Eliane Fraga da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Schistosoma mansoni
Public health
Neglected diseases.
Schistosoma mansoni
Salud pública
Enfermedades desatendidas.
Schistosoma mansoni
Saúde pública
Doenças negligenciadas.
topic Schistosoma mansoni
Public health
Neglected diseases.
Schistosoma mansoni
Salud pública
Enfermedades desatendidas.
Schistosoma mansoni
Saúde pública
Doenças negligenciadas.
description Objective: To analyze the epidemiological and sanitary situation of endemic areas for Schistosomiasis in Alagoas, from 2010 to 2017. Methodology: This is a mixed ecological study, descriptive and analytical, to the epidemiological indicators of Schistosomiasis and health aspects of Alagoas. Information was obtained from the available databases: Information System of the Schistosomiasis Surveillance and Control Program, Mortality Information System and demographic census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics from the Department of Informatics of the Unified Health System were consulted. The study area covered the Health Regions (I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII and VIII) inserted in the macro-regions of Maceió and Arapiraca. For statistical analysis, the joinpoint regression model was used to estimate the time trend of positivity rates over seven years. Results: Health Region V had the lowest positive rate in 2017. Health Regions IV and III had positive percentages above 10%. The time trend was significant for Health Regions IV, V, VI and VII. Positive cases in Health Region II had the lowest percentage of treaties in 2017. The parasitic load for all regions was relatively low. Deaths were more representative in Health Region IV. The sewage rates showed poor conditions in all locations. Conclusion: Although there is a visible reduction in positive cases, observing the effectiveness of control actions in endemic areas and improvements in the quality of life of the population, some regions show that the epidemiological situation of Schistosomiasis mansoni remains a serious public health problem in the state of Alagoas.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-06-03
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30275
10.33448/rsd-v11i7.30275
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30275
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i7.30275
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30275/26122
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 7; e52211730275
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 7; e52211730275
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 7; e52211730275
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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