Analysis of the performance of laboratory tests in the diagnosis of Dengue in Piauí
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/20776 |
Resumo: | The etiologic agent of dengue is an arbovirus, with four different serotypes (DENV 1, 2, 3 and 4), transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. All serotypes can cause several clinical manifestations, ranging from mild symptoms to more severe symptoms, even leading to death. This study aimed to analyze the cases of dengue in Piauí, reported between 2014 and 2020, and to assess the frequency of laboratory tests essential for the diagnosis of this arbovirus in the state. In this context, the study is a descriptive, retrospective and cross-sectional epidemiological research, with a quantitative approach, with data collection on the digital platform of Diseases and Conditions of Notification of the National System of Information on Diseases and Notification (SINAN/DATASUS ). It was found that 38,093 cases of dengue were registered in the state. It was observed that out of the total number of cases, the majority (57.49%) occurred in women, and that the most affected population was young adults (20-39 years). When analyzing parameters related to the diagnosis of dengue, it was verified the recording of data as "not performed" or "ignored/blank" overlapping the exams performed (positive/negative/inconclusive), as in the detection of IgM antibodies, ELISA serological tests and viral isolation. The DENV-1 and DENV-2 serotypes were the most detected in Piauí. Therefore, it is observed that the clinical-epidemiological diagnosis has been superimposed on the performance of diagnostic tests. However, it is noteworthy that the performance of laboratory tests allows a precise and specific monitoring of the evolution and spread of the infection in the state. |
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Analysis of the performance of laboratory tests in the diagnosis of Dengue in PiauíAnálisis del desempeño de las pruebas de laboratorio en el diagnóstico de Dengue en PiauíAnálise da realização dos exames laboratoriais no diagnóstico da Dengue no Piauí ArbovirusesDengueLaboratory diagnosisEpidemiological survey.ArbovirusDengueDiagnóstico de laboratorioEncuesta epidemiológica.ArboviroseDengueDiagnóstico laboratorialLevantamento epidemiológico.The etiologic agent of dengue is an arbovirus, with four different serotypes (DENV 1, 2, 3 and 4), transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. All serotypes can cause several clinical manifestations, ranging from mild symptoms to more severe symptoms, even leading to death. This study aimed to analyze the cases of dengue in Piauí, reported between 2014 and 2020, and to assess the frequency of laboratory tests essential for the diagnosis of this arbovirus in the state. In this context, the study is a descriptive, retrospective and cross-sectional epidemiological research, with a quantitative approach, with data collection on the digital platform of Diseases and Conditions of Notification of the National System of Information on Diseases and Notification (SINAN/DATASUS ). It was found that 38,093 cases of dengue were registered in the state. It was observed that out of the total number of cases, the majority (57.49%) occurred in women, and that the most affected population was young adults (20-39 years). When analyzing parameters related to the diagnosis of dengue, it was verified the recording of data as "not performed" or "ignored/blank" overlapping the exams performed (positive/negative/inconclusive), as in the detection of IgM antibodies, ELISA serological tests and viral isolation. The DENV-1 and DENV-2 serotypes were the most detected in Piauí. Therefore, it is observed that the clinical-epidemiological diagnosis has been superimposed on the performance of diagnostic tests. However, it is noteworthy that the performance of laboratory tests allows a precise and specific monitoring of the evolution and spread of the infection in the state.El agente etiológico del dengue es un arbovirus, con cuatro serotipos diferentes (DENV 1, 2, 3 y 4), transmitido por el mosquito Aedes aegypti. Todos los serotipos pueden causar varias manifestaciones clínicas, que van desde síntomas leves hasta síntomas más graves, e incluso pueden provocar la muerte. Este estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar los casos de dengue en Piauí, notificados entre 2014 y 2020, y evaluar la frecuencia de las pruebas de laboratorio esenciales para el diagnóstico de este arbovirus en el estado. En este contexto, el estudio es una investigación epidemiológica descriptiva, retrospectiva y transversal, con enfoque cuantitativo, con recolección de datos en la plataforma digital de Enfermedades y Condiciones de Notificación del Sistema Nacional de Información sobre Enfermedades y Notificación (SINAN/DATASUS ). Se constató que en el estado se registraron 38.093 casos de dengue. Se observó que del total de casos, la mayoría (57,49%) ocurrieron en mujeres, y que la población más afectada fueron los adultos jóvenes (20-39 años). Al analizar los parámetros relacionados con el diagnóstico de dengue, se verificó el registro de datos como "no realizado" o "ignorado/en blanco" superponiendo los exámenes realizados (positivo / negativo / no concluyente), como en la detección de anticuerpos IgM, ELISA serológico pruebas y aislamiento viral. Los serotipos DENV-1 y DENV-2 fueron los más detectados en Piauí. Por tanto, se observa que el diagnóstico clínico-epidemiológico se ha superpuesto a la realización de pruebas diagnósticas. Sin embargo, es de destacar que la realización de pruebas de laboratorio permite un seguimiento preciso y específico de la evolución y propagación de la infección en el estado.O agente etiológico da dengue é um arbovírus, com quatro diferentes sorotipos (DENV 1, 2, 3 e 4), transmitido pelo mosquito Aedes aegypti. Todos os sorotipos podem ocasionar diversas manifestações clínicas, que variam de sintomas leves até sintomas mais graves, conduzindo até mesmo ao óbito. O presente estudo teve como objetivo analisar os casos de dengue no Piauí, notificados entre os anos de 2014 e 2020, e avaliar a frequência de realização de exames laboratoriais essenciais ao diagnóstico desta arbovirose no estado. Nesse contexto, o estudo trata-se de uma pesquisa epidemiológica descritiva, de caráter retrospectivo e transversal, com abordagem quantitativa, com coleta de dados na plataforma digital de Doenças e Agravos de Notificação do Sistema Nacional de Informação de Agravos e Notificação (SINAN/DATASUS). Verificou-se que 38.093 casos de dengue foram registrados no estado. Foi observado que do total de casos, a maior parte (57,49%) aconteceu em mulheres, e que a população mais acometida foi a de adultos jovens (20-39 anos). Ao se analisar parâmetros relacionados ao diagnóstico da dengue, verificou-se o registro de dados como “não realizados” ou “ignorados/em branco” sobrepondo-se aos exames realizados (positivo/negativo/inconclusivo), como na detecção de anticorpos IgM, exames sorológicos de ELISA e isolamento viral. Os sorotipos DENV-1 e DENV-2 foram os mais detectados no Piauí. Portanto, observa-se que o diagnóstico clínico-epidemiológico tem se sobreposto frente à realização de exames diagnósticos. Contudo, vale salientar que a realização de testes laboratoriais permite um acompanhamento preciso e específico da evolução e disseminação da infecção no estado.Research, Society and Development2021-09-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2077610.33448/rsd-v10i12.20776Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 12; e531101220776Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 12; e531101220776Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 12; e5311012207762525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/20776/18511Copyright (c) 2021 Raí Emanuel da Silva; Alda Cássia Alves da Silva ; Dakson Douglas Araújo; Nathanael dos Santos Alves; Artur Alexandre de Oliveira; Ingredy Lopes dos Santos ; Marina Sandy da Silva Mendes ; Jéssyca Christina Fortes Ramoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Raí Emanuel da Silva , Alda Cássia Alves da Araújo, Dakson Douglas Alves, Nathanael dos Santos Oliveira, Artur Alexandre de Santos , Ingredy Lopes dos Mendes , Marina Sandy da Silva Ramos, Jéssyca Christina Fortes 2021-11-14T20:26:51Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/20776Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:40:19.470127Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Analysis of the performance of laboratory tests in the diagnosis of Dengue in Piauí Análisis del desempeño de las pruebas de laboratorio en el diagnóstico de Dengue en Piauí Análise da realização dos exames laboratoriais no diagnóstico da Dengue no Piauí |
title |
Analysis of the performance of laboratory tests in the diagnosis of Dengue in Piauí |
spellingShingle |
Analysis of the performance of laboratory tests in the diagnosis of Dengue in Piauí Silva, Raí Emanuel da Arboviruses Dengue Laboratory diagnosis Epidemiological survey. Arbovirus Dengue Diagnóstico de laboratorio Encuesta epidemiológica. Arbovirose Dengue Diagnóstico laboratorial Levantamento epidemiológico. |
title_short |
Analysis of the performance of laboratory tests in the diagnosis of Dengue in Piauí |
title_full |
Analysis of the performance of laboratory tests in the diagnosis of Dengue in Piauí |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of the performance of laboratory tests in the diagnosis of Dengue in Piauí |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of the performance of laboratory tests in the diagnosis of Dengue in Piauí |
title_sort |
Analysis of the performance of laboratory tests in the diagnosis of Dengue in Piauí |
author |
Silva, Raí Emanuel da |
author_facet |
Silva, Raí Emanuel da Silva , Alda Cássia Alves da Araújo, Dakson Douglas Alves, Nathanael dos Santos Oliveira, Artur Alexandre de Santos , Ingredy Lopes dos Mendes , Marina Sandy da Silva Ramos, Jéssyca Christina Fortes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Silva , Alda Cássia Alves da Araújo, Dakson Douglas Alves, Nathanael dos Santos Oliveira, Artur Alexandre de Santos , Ingredy Lopes dos Mendes , Marina Sandy da Silva Ramos, Jéssyca Christina Fortes |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Raí Emanuel da Silva , Alda Cássia Alves da Araújo, Dakson Douglas Alves, Nathanael dos Santos Oliveira, Artur Alexandre de Santos , Ingredy Lopes dos Mendes , Marina Sandy da Silva Ramos, Jéssyca Christina Fortes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Arboviruses Dengue Laboratory diagnosis Epidemiological survey. Arbovirus Dengue Diagnóstico de laboratorio Encuesta epidemiológica. Arbovirose Dengue Diagnóstico laboratorial Levantamento epidemiológico. |
topic |
Arboviruses Dengue Laboratory diagnosis Epidemiological survey. Arbovirus Dengue Diagnóstico de laboratorio Encuesta epidemiológica. Arbovirose Dengue Diagnóstico laboratorial Levantamento epidemiológico. |
description |
The etiologic agent of dengue is an arbovirus, with four different serotypes (DENV 1, 2, 3 and 4), transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. All serotypes can cause several clinical manifestations, ranging from mild symptoms to more severe symptoms, even leading to death. This study aimed to analyze the cases of dengue in Piauí, reported between 2014 and 2020, and to assess the frequency of laboratory tests essential for the diagnosis of this arbovirus in the state. In this context, the study is a descriptive, retrospective and cross-sectional epidemiological research, with a quantitative approach, with data collection on the digital platform of Diseases and Conditions of Notification of the National System of Information on Diseases and Notification (SINAN/DATASUS ). It was found that 38,093 cases of dengue were registered in the state. It was observed that out of the total number of cases, the majority (57.49%) occurred in women, and that the most affected population was young adults (20-39 years). When analyzing parameters related to the diagnosis of dengue, it was verified the recording of data as "not performed" or "ignored/blank" overlapping the exams performed (positive/negative/inconclusive), as in the detection of IgM antibodies, ELISA serological tests and viral isolation. The DENV-1 and DENV-2 serotypes were the most detected in Piauí. Therefore, it is observed that the clinical-epidemiological diagnosis has been superimposed on the performance of diagnostic tests. However, it is noteworthy that the performance of laboratory tests allows a precise and specific monitoring of the evolution and spread of the infection in the state. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-09-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/20776 10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20776 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/20776 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i12.20776 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/20776/18511 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 12; e531101220776 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 12; e531101220776 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 12; e531101220776 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052691175702528 |