Dental treatment in child with congenital heart disease under general anesthesia: Clinical case report
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | eng |
| Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
| Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15907 |
Resumo: | Congenital heart diseases consist of structural defects of the heart and represent serious malformations, which manifest in newborns, contributing significantly to perinatal mortality. The dental management of patients with this condition may require caution by professionals, owing to the possibility of bleeding and the risk of causing an infectious endocarditis due to the variety of microorganisms residing in the oral cavity. The present case report aimed to detail dental care under general anesthesia in a hospital for a child with congenital heart disease. Female patient, 4 years old, was diagnosed with atrial and interventricular communication and hemodynamic repercussion 21 days after birth. The patient received dental treatment according to the proposed plan, which included dental restorations, conservative pulp therapy and extraction of lower anterior teeth. Posteriorly, a removable partial prosthesis was made for the patient for the purpose of functional aesthetic rehabilitation. The use of general anesthesia may reduce the risk of infective endocarditis and allows the performance of several dental procedures with a single antibiotic prophylaxis, since the cardiac pediatric patient needs a correct planning of the procedures to be performed. |
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Dental treatment in child with congenital heart disease under general anesthesia: Clinical case report Tratamiento dental del niño con enfermedad cardíaca congénita bajo anestesia general: Reporte de caso clínicoTratamento odontológico em criança com cardiopatia congênita sob anestesia geral: Relato de caso clínicoDental care for childrenGeneral anesthesiaHeart diseases. Atención odontológica infantilLa anestesia generalEnfermedades cardíacas. Assistência odontológica infantilAnestesia geralDoenças cardíacas. Congenital heart diseases consist of structural defects of the heart and represent serious malformations, which manifest in newborns, contributing significantly to perinatal mortality. The dental management of patients with this condition may require caution by professionals, owing to the possibility of bleeding and the risk of causing an infectious endocarditis due to the variety of microorganisms residing in the oral cavity. The present case report aimed to detail dental care under general anesthesia in a hospital for a child with congenital heart disease. Female patient, 4 years old, was diagnosed with atrial and interventricular communication and hemodynamic repercussion 21 days after birth. The patient received dental treatment according to the proposed plan, which included dental restorations, conservative pulp therapy and extraction of lower anterior teeth. Posteriorly, a removable partial prosthesis was made for the patient for the purpose of functional aesthetic rehabilitation. The use of general anesthesia may reduce the risk of infective endocarditis and allows the performance of several dental procedures with a single antibiotic prophylaxis, since the cardiac pediatric patient needs a correct planning of the procedures to be performed.Las cardiopatías congénitas consisten en defectos estructurales del corazón y representan graves malformaciones, que se manifiestan en los recién nacidos, contribuyendo significativamente a la mortalidad perinatal. El manejo odontológico de pacientes en esta condición puede requerir precaución por parte de los profesionales, debido a la posibilidad de sangrado y al riesgo de causar una endocarditis infecciosa debido a la variedad de microorganismos que residen en la cavidad bucal. El presente reporte de caso tuvo como objetivo detallar la atención dental bajo anestesia general en un hospital para un niño con cardiopatía congénita. Paciente de sexo femenino, 4 años, diagnosticada de comunicación auricular e interventricular y repercusión hemodinámica a los 21 días del nacimiento. Recibió tratamiento dental de acuerdo con el plan propuesto, que incluyó restauraciones dentales, terapia pulpar conservadora y extracción de dientes anteriores inferiores. Luego, se realizó una prótesis parcial removible para el paciente con el propósito de rehabilitación estética funcional. El uso de anestesia general puede reducir el riesgo de endocarditis infecciosa y permitió la realización de varios procedimientos dentales con una única profilaxis antibiótica, ya que el paciente pediátrico cardíaco necesita una correcta planificación de los procedimientos a realizar.As cardiopatias congênitas consistem em defeitos estruturais do coração e representam malformações graves, que se manifestam nos recém-nascidos, contribuindo significativamente para a mortalidade perinatal. O manejo odontológico de pacientes nessa condição pode exigir cautela dos profissionais, devido à chance de sangramento e ao risco de causar uma endocardite infecciosa devido à variedade de microrganismos que residem na cavidade oral. O presente relato de caso teve como objetivo detalhar o atendimento odontológico sob anestesia geral em um hospital para uma criança com cardiopatia congênita. Paciente do sexo feminino, 4 anos, com diagnóstico de comunicação atrial e interventricular e repercussão hemodinâmica 21 dias após o nascimento. Recebeu tratamento odontológico de acordo com o plano proposto, que incluía restaurações dentárias, terapia conservadora pulpar e exodontia de dentes anteriores inferiores. Em seguida, foi confeccionada uma prótese parcial removível para o paciente com a finalidade de reabilitação estética funcional. O uso da anestesia geral pode reduzir o risco de endocardite infecciosa e possibilitar a realização de diversos procedimentos odontológicos com uma única profilaxia antibiótica, uma vez que o paciente cardíaco pediátrico necessita de um planejamento correto dos procedimentos a serem realizados.Research, Society and Development2021-06-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1590710.33448/rsd-v10i6.15907Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 6; e56510615907Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 6; e56510615907Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 6; e565106159072525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15907/14405Copyright (c) 2021 Aluísio Eustáquio de Freitas Miranda Filho; Diego Henrique da Silva Soares; Petrus Leonardo Alves dos Santos; Marcelo Reis Chaves; Nádia Carolina Teixeira Marques; Julian Miranda Orsi Júnior; Heloisa de Sousa Gomeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMiranda Filho, Aluísio Eustáquio de Freitas Soares, Diego Henrique da Silva Santos, Petrus Leonardo Alves dos Chaves, Marcelo Reis Marques, Nádia Carolina Teixeira Orsi Júnior, Julian Miranda Gomes, Heloisa de Sousa 2021-06-10T22:51:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/15907Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:36:37.406241Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Dental treatment in child with congenital heart disease under general anesthesia: Clinical case report Tratamiento dental del niño con enfermedad cardíaca congénita bajo anestesia general: Reporte de caso clínico Tratamento odontológico em criança com cardiopatia congênita sob anestesia geral: Relato de caso clínico |
| title |
Dental treatment in child with congenital heart disease under general anesthesia: Clinical case report |
| spellingShingle |
Dental treatment in child with congenital heart disease under general anesthesia: Clinical case report Miranda Filho, Aluísio Eustáquio de Freitas Dental care for children General anesthesia Heart diseases. Atención odontológica infantil La anestesia general Enfermedades cardíacas. Assistência odontológica infantil Anestesia geral Doenças cardíacas. |
| title_short |
Dental treatment in child with congenital heart disease under general anesthesia: Clinical case report |
| title_full |
Dental treatment in child with congenital heart disease under general anesthesia: Clinical case report |
| title_fullStr |
Dental treatment in child with congenital heart disease under general anesthesia: Clinical case report |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Dental treatment in child with congenital heart disease under general anesthesia: Clinical case report |
| title_sort |
Dental treatment in child with congenital heart disease under general anesthesia: Clinical case report |
| author |
Miranda Filho, Aluísio Eustáquio de Freitas |
| author_facet |
Miranda Filho, Aluísio Eustáquio de Freitas Soares, Diego Henrique da Silva Santos, Petrus Leonardo Alves dos Chaves, Marcelo Reis Marques, Nádia Carolina Teixeira Orsi Júnior, Julian Miranda Gomes, Heloisa de Sousa |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
Soares, Diego Henrique da Silva Santos, Petrus Leonardo Alves dos Chaves, Marcelo Reis Marques, Nádia Carolina Teixeira Orsi Júnior, Julian Miranda Gomes, Heloisa de Sousa |
| author2_role |
author author author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Miranda Filho, Aluísio Eustáquio de Freitas Soares, Diego Henrique da Silva Santos, Petrus Leonardo Alves dos Chaves, Marcelo Reis Marques, Nádia Carolina Teixeira Orsi Júnior, Julian Miranda Gomes, Heloisa de Sousa |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Dental care for children General anesthesia Heart diseases. Atención odontológica infantil La anestesia general Enfermedades cardíacas. Assistência odontológica infantil Anestesia geral Doenças cardíacas. |
| topic |
Dental care for children General anesthesia Heart diseases. Atención odontológica infantil La anestesia general Enfermedades cardíacas. Assistência odontológica infantil Anestesia geral Doenças cardíacas. |
| description |
Congenital heart diseases consist of structural defects of the heart and represent serious malformations, which manifest in newborns, contributing significantly to perinatal mortality. The dental management of patients with this condition may require caution by professionals, owing to the possibility of bleeding and the risk of causing an infectious endocarditis due to the variety of microorganisms residing in the oral cavity. The present case report aimed to detail dental care under general anesthesia in a hospital for a child with congenital heart disease. Female patient, 4 years old, was diagnosed with atrial and interventricular communication and hemodynamic repercussion 21 days after birth. The patient received dental treatment according to the proposed plan, which included dental restorations, conservative pulp therapy and extraction of lower anterior teeth. Posteriorly, a removable partial prosthesis was made for the patient for the purpose of functional aesthetic rehabilitation. The use of general anesthesia may reduce the risk of infective endocarditis and allows the performance of several dental procedures with a single antibiotic prophylaxis, since the cardiac pediatric patient needs a correct planning of the procedures to be performed. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-06-09 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15907 10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15907 |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15907 |
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10.33448/rsd-v10i6.15907 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/15907/14405 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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application/pdf |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 6; e56510615907 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 6; e56510615907 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 6; e56510615907 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
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Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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UNIFEI |
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UNIFEI |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052786063441920 |