Temporal and financial analysis of hospitalizations for pneumonia in the brazilian childhood population
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2024 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/45031 |
Resumo: | Objective: To identify the epidemiological characteristics of children and adolescents hospitalized due to pneumonia, as well as to describe the public costs allocated to this purpose over the last decade in Brazil. Methodology: Descriptive and retrospective ecological study carried out in January 2024, using the Hospital Information System (SIH/SUS). Annual data on hospital service prices and average length of stay for children and adolescents affected by pneumonia from 2013 to 2022 were included, in addition to analysis of the number of hospitalizations according to sex, age group up to 19 years old and Brazilian regions. Result: In the period between 2013 and 2022, it was observed that 52.5% of the budget allocated to treatment for hospitalizations for diseases of the respiratory system was directed only to pneumonia, with spending peaking in 2022. In relation to the year, 2013 presented more cases of hospitalizations for pneumonia (311,364 cases), with the analysis of the average length of hospital stay there was consistency, a total average of 5.2 days in the years analyzed. The sociodemographic profile revealed a higher frequency of cases in the Southeast region (33%), in males (54.37%) and in the age group of 1-4 years (46.52%). Conclusion: Based on this study, it was possible to infer that the growth in the number of hospitalizations for pneumonia in the Brazilian child and youth population is directly proportional to the hospital expenses analyzed in the last decade, leading to the need for public policies for prevention and health promotion, in addition to preservation environment and the promotion of education and infrastructure. |
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Temporal and financial analysis of hospitalizations for pneumonia in the brazilian childhood population Análisis temporal y financiero de las hospitalizaciones por neumonía en la población infantil brasileñaAnálise temporal e financeira das internações por pneumonia na população infantojuvenil brasileiraEpidemiologiaDoença respiratóriaInternação hospitalarPneumoniaSaúde pública.EpidemiologiaNeumoníaEnfermedades respiratoriasInternamiento hospitalarioSalud pública. EpidemiologyPneumoniaRespiratory tract diseasesHospital internmentPublic health.Objective: To identify the epidemiological characteristics of children and adolescents hospitalized due to pneumonia, as well as to describe the public costs allocated to this purpose over the last decade in Brazil. Methodology: Descriptive and retrospective ecological study carried out in January 2024, using the Hospital Information System (SIH/SUS). Annual data on hospital service prices and average length of stay for children and adolescents affected by pneumonia from 2013 to 2022 were included, in addition to analysis of the number of hospitalizations according to sex, age group up to 19 years old and Brazilian regions. Result: In the period between 2013 and 2022, it was observed that 52.5% of the budget allocated to treatment for hospitalizations for diseases of the respiratory system was directed only to pneumonia, with spending peaking in 2022. In relation to the year, 2013 presented more cases of hospitalizations for pneumonia (311,364 cases), with the analysis of the average length of hospital stay there was consistency, a total average of 5.2 days in the years analyzed. The sociodemographic profile revealed a higher frequency of cases in the Southeast region (33%), in males (54.37%) and in the age group of 1-4 years (46.52%). Conclusion: Based on this study, it was possible to infer that the growth in the number of hospitalizations for pneumonia in the Brazilian child and youth population is directly proportional to the hospital expenses analyzed in the last decade, leading to the need for public policies for prevention and health promotion, in addition to preservation environment and the promotion of education and infrastructure.Objetivo: Identificar las características epidemiológicas de niños y adolescentes hospitalizados por neumonía, así como describir los costos públicos destinados a ese fin durante la última década en Brasil. Metodología: Estudio ecológico descriptivo, retrospectivo, realizado en enero de 2024, utilizando el Sistema de Información Hospitalaria (SIH/SUS). Se incluyeron datos anuales sobre los precios de los servicios hospitalarios y la estancia media de niños y adolescentes afectados por neumonía de 2013 a 2022, además del análisis del número de hospitalizaciones según sexo, grupo etario hasta 19 años y regiones brasileñas. Resultado: En el período comprendido entre 2013 y 2022, se observó que el 52,5% del presupuesto destinado al tratamiento de internaciones por enfermedades del sistema respiratorio se destinó únicamente a neumonía, teniendo un pico de gasto en 2022. En relación al año, 2013 presentó más casos de internaciones por neumonía (311.364 casos), con el análisis del tiempo promedio de estancia hospitalaria hubo consistencia, un promedio total de 5,2 días en los años analizados. El perfil sociodemográfico reveló mayor frecuencia de casos en la región Sudeste (33%), en el sexo masculino (54,37%) y en el grupo etario de 1 a 4 años (46,52%). Conclusión: A partir de este estudio, fue posible inferir que el crecimiento en el número de hospitalizaciones por neumonía en la población infantil y juvenil brasileña es directamente proporcional a los gastos hospitalarios analizados en la última década, lo que lleva a la necesidad de políticas públicas para la prevención y promoción de la salud, además de la preservación del medio ambiente y la promoción de la educación y la infraestructura.Objetivo: Identificar as características epidemiológicas de crianças e adolescentes hospitalizados devido à pneumonia, bem como descrever os custos públicos destinados a esse fim ao longo da última década no Brasil. Metodologia: Estudo ecológico descritivo e retrospectivo realizado em janeiro de 2024, mediante o Sistema de Informações Hospitalares (SIH/SUS). Foram incluídos dados anuais sobre valores de serviços hospitalares e média de permanência infantojuvenil acometida por pneumonia no período de 2013 a 2022, além da análise do número de internações segundo sexo, faixa etária até 19 anos e regiões brasileiras. Resultado: No período compreendido entre os anos 2013 a 2022, observa-se que 52,5% da verba destinada ao tratamento para internações por doenças do aparelho respiratório foi direcionada somente à pneumonia, tendo o pico dos gastos em 2022. Em relação ao ano, 2013 apresentou mais casos de internações por pneumonia (311.364 casos), com a análise do tempo médio de permanência hospitalar houve consistência, uma média total de 5,2 dias nos anos analisados. O perfil sociodemográfico revelou maior frequência dos casos na região Sudeste (33%), no sexo masculino (54,37%) e na faixa etária de 1-4 anos (46,52%). Conclusão: Diante deste estudo, foi possível inferir que o crescimento dos números de internações por pneumonia na população infantojuvenil brasileira são diretamente proporcionais aos gastos hospitalares analisados na última década, levando à necessidade de políticas públicas de prevenção e de promoção da saúde, além da preservação ambiental e da promoção da educação e da infraestrutura.Research, Society and Development2024-02-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4503110.33448/rsd-v13i2.45031Research, Society and Development; Vol. 13 No. 2; e7713245031Research, Society and Development; Vol. 13 Núm. 2; e7713245031Research, Society and Development; v. 13 n. 2; e77132450312525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/45031/35959Copyright (c) 2024 Isabela Nishimura Megiani; Heloísa Rodrigues Marmé; Ana Lara Milian Prates; Gabriela Lima Camilo de Oliveira; Fernanda Carvalho Camargos Vieira; Letícia Lima da Silva; Guilherme de Andrade Ruelahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMegiani, Isabela Nishimura Marmé, Heloísa Rodrigues Prates, Ana Lara Milian Oliveira, Gabriela Lima Camilo de Vieira, Fernanda Carvalho Camargos Silva, Letícia Lima da Ruela, Guilherme de Andrade 2024-03-04T09:47:20Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/45031Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-03-04T09:47:20Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Temporal and financial analysis of hospitalizations for pneumonia in the brazilian childhood population Análisis temporal y financiero de las hospitalizaciones por neumonía en la población infantil brasileña Análise temporal e financeira das internações por pneumonia na população infantojuvenil brasileira |
title |
Temporal and financial analysis of hospitalizations for pneumonia in the brazilian childhood population |
spellingShingle |
Temporal and financial analysis of hospitalizations for pneumonia in the brazilian childhood population Megiani, Isabela Nishimura Epidemiologia Doença respiratória Internação hospitalar Pneumonia Saúde pública. Epidemiologia Neumonía Enfermedades respiratorias Internamiento hospitalario Salud pública. Epidemiology Pneumonia Respiratory tract diseases Hospital internment Public health. |
title_short |
Temporal and financial analysis of hospitalizations for pneumonia in the brazilian childhood population |
title_full |
Temporal and financial analysis of hospitalizations for pneumonia in the brazilian childhood population |
title_fullStr |
Temporal and financial analysis of hospitalizations for pneumonia in the brazilian childhood population |
title_full_unstemmed |
Temporal and financial analysis of hospitalizations for pneumonia in the brazilian childhood population |
title_sort |
Temporal and financial analysis of hospitalizations for pneumonia in the brazilian childhood population |
author |
Megiani, Isabela Nishimura |
author_facet |
Megiani, Isabela Nishimura Marmé, Heloísa Rodrigues Prates, Ana Lara Milian Oliveira, Gabriela Lima Camilo de Vieira, Fernanda Carvalho Camargos Silva, Letícia Lima da Ruela, Guilherme de Andrade |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marmé, Heloísa Rodrigues Prates, Ana Lara Milian Oliveira, Gabriela Lima Camilo de Vieira, Fernanda Carvalho Camargos Silva, Letícia Lima da Ruela, Guilherme de Andrade |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Megiani, Isabela Nishimura Marmé, Heloísa Rodrigues Prates, Ana Lara Milian Oliveira, Gabriela Lima Camilo de Vieira, Fernanda Carvalho Camargos Silva, Letícia Lima da Ruela, Guilherme de Andrade |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiologia Doença respiratória Internação hospitalar Pneumonia Saúde pública. Epidemiologia Neumonía Enfermedades respiratorias Internamiento hospitalario Salud pública. Epidemiology Pneumonia Respiratory tract diseases Hospital internment Public health. |
topic |
Epidemiologia Doença respiratória Internação hospitalar Pneumonia Saúde pública. Epidemiologia Neumonía Enfermedades respiratorias Internamiento hospitalario Salud pública. Epidemiology Pneumonia Respiratory tract diseases Hospital internment Public health. |
description |
Objective: To identify the epidemiological characteristics of children and adolescents hospitalized due to pneumonia, as well as to describe the public costs allocated to this purpose over the last decade in Brazil. Methodology: Descriptive and retrospective ecological study carried out in January 2024, using the Hospital Information System (SIH/SUS). Annual data on hospital service prices and average length of stay for children and adolescents affected by pneumonia from 2013 to 2022 were included, in addition to analysis of the number of hospitalizations according to sex, age group up to 19 years old and Brazilian regions. Result: In the period between 2013 and 2022, it was observed that 52.5% of the budget allocated to treatment for hospitalizations for diseases of the respiratory system was directed only to pneumonia, with spending peaking in 2022. In relation to the year, 2013 presented more cases of hospitalizations for pneumonia (311,364 cases), with the analysis of the average length of hospital stay there was consistency, a total average of 5.2 days in the years analyzed. The sociodemographic profile revealed a higher frequency of cases in the Southeast region (33%), in males (54.37%) and in the age group of 1-4 years (46.52%). Conclusion: Based on this study, it was possible to infer that the growth in the number of hospitalizations for pneumonia in the Brazilian child and youth population is directly proportional to the hospital expenses analyzed in the last decade, leading to the need for public policies for prevention and health promotion, in addition to preservation environment and the promotion of education and infrastructure. |
publishDate |
2024 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-02-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/45031 10.33448/rsd-v13i2.45031 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/45031 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v13i2.45031 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/45031/35959 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 13 No. 2; e7713245031 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 13 Núm. 2; e7713245031 Research, Society and Development; v. 13 n. 2; e7713245031 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052638158651392 |