Fatal injuries in cranio-facial region in women: post-mortem analysis

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ribeiro, Maria Luisa Soares
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Laureano Filho, José Rodrigues
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11017
Resumo: The aim of this study was to identify the epidemiological profile and pattern of lethal injuries in female victims of homicide presenting injuries in the craniofacial region as a cause of death, from January to December 2018. This was a cross-sectional, retrospective, descriptive study carried out through the evaluation of tanatological reports in an forensic medicine institute. Given the inclusion criteria of study, the sample was 62 cases, with predominance of women aged 19 to 29 years (46.9%), brown /black (76.9%) on weekdays and held on public roads. The most prevalent lesions were made using the blunt-force instrument (83.4%), transfixing (43.8%), with skull fractures (81.2%) and 8.2%. on the face. The results showed that the female gender reflects a sociodemographic profile similar to that of the global homicide victims in the country and the pattern of lesions that cause the death of women in the craniofacial is composed of lesions performed by a high-energy instrument that produces important damage and fractures to the structures of the region.
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spelling Fatal injuries in cranio-facial region in women: post-mortem analysisLesiones mortales en la región craneo-facial en mujeres: análisis post-mortemLesões fatais em região crânio-facial em mulheres: análise post-mortemWomenViolence against womenCraniocerebral trauma Facial injuriesCause of deathHomicide.MujeresViolencia contra la mujerTraumatismos craneocerebralesTraumatismos facialesCausas de muerteHomicidio.MulheresViolência contra a mulherTraumatismos craniocerebraisTraumatismos faciaisCausas de morteHomicídio.The aim of this study was to identify the epidemiological profile and pattern of lethal injuries in female victims of homicide presenting injuries in the craniofacial region as a cause of death, from January to December 2018. This was a cross-sectional, retrospective, descriptive study carried out through the evaluation of tanatological reports in an forensic medicine institute. Given the inclusion criteria of study, the sample was 62 cases, with predominance of women aged 19 to 29 years (46.9%), brown /black (76.9%) on weekdays and held on public roads. The most prevalent lesions were made using the blunt-force instrument (83.4%), transfixing (43.8%), with skull fractures (81.2%) and 8.2%. on the face. The results showed that the female gender reflects a sociodemographic profile similar to that of the global homicide victims in the country and the pattern of lesions that cause the death of women in the craniofacial is composed of lesions performed by a high-energy instrument that produces important damage and fractures to the structures of the region.El objetivo de este estudio fue identificar el perfil epidemiológico y el patrón de lesiones letales en mujeres víctimas de homicidio con lesiones en la región craneofacial como causa de muerte, de enero a diciembre de 2018. Se trataba de un estudio descriptivo, retrospectivo y transversal realizado mediante la evaluación de informes tanatológicos en un instituto de medicina forense. En vista de los criterios de inclusión del estudio, la muestra consistió en 62 casos, con predominio de mujeres de 19 a 29 años (46,9%), marrones/negros (76,9%), de lunes a viernes y se lleva a cabo en la vía pública. Las lesiones más frecuentes se hicieron utilizando el instrumento de punción contundente, transfiguración (43,8%), con fracturas de cráneo (81,2%) y el 8,2%. en la cara. Los resultados mostraron que el género femenino refleja un perfil sociodemográfico similar al de las víctimas mundiales de homicidios en el país, y el patrón de lesiones que causan la muerte de las mujeres en el craneofacial se compone de lesiones instrumento de alta energía que produce daños y fracturas significativas en las estructuras de la región.O objetivo desse estudo foi identificar o perfil epidemiológico e padrão dos ferimentos letais em mulheres vítimas de homicídio apresentando lesões na região crânio-facial como causa morte, no período de janeiro a dezembro de 2018. Tratou-se de um estudo transversal, retrospectivo, descritivo realizado através da avaliação de laudos tanatológicos em um instituto de medicina forense. Diante dos critérios de inclusão da pesquisa a amostra foi de 62 casos, com predomínio de mulheres com faixa etária de 19 a 29 anos (46,9%), pardas/pretas (76,9%), acontecendo em dias de semana e realizado em vias públicas. As lesões mais prevalentes foram feitas utilizando o instrumento perfuro-contundente (83,4%), transfixante (43,8%), com ocorrência de fraturas no crânio (81,2%) e em 8,2%. na face. Os resultados apresentaram que o gênero feminino reflete perfil sociodemográfico semelhante ao das vítimas globais de homicídios no país, e o padrão das lesões que provocam a morte de mulheres na crânio-facial é composto de lesões realizadas por instrumento de alta energia que produz importantes danos e fraturas nas estruturas da região. Research, Society and Development2020-12-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1101710.33448/rsd-v9i12.11017Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 12; e15491211017Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 12; e15491211017Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 12; e154912110172525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11017/9770Copyright (c) 2020 Maria Luisa Soares Ribeiro; José Rodrigues Laureano Filhohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRibeiro, Maria Luisa SoaresLaureano Filho, José Rodrigues2020-12-30T23:32:22Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/11017Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:32:57.235070Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fatal injuries in cranio-facial region in women: post-mortem analysis
Lesiones mortales en la región craneo-facial en mujeres: análisis post-mortem
Lesões fatais em região crânio-facial em mulheres: análise post-mortem
title Fatal injuries in cranio-facial region in women: post-mortem analysis
spellingShingle Fatal injuries in cranio-facial region in women: post-mortem analysis
Ribeiro, Maria Luisa Soares
Women
Violence against women
Craniocerebral trauma
Facial injuries
Cause of death
Homicide.
Mujeres
Violencia contra la mujer
Traumatismos craneocerebrales
Traumatismos faciales
Causas de muerte
Homicidio.
Mulheres
Violência contra a mulher
Traumatismos craniocerebrais
Traumatismos faciais
Causas de morte
Homicídio.
title_short Fatal injuries in cranio-facial region in women: post-mortem analysis
title_full Fatal injuries in cranio-facial region in women: post-mortem analysis
title_fullStr Fatal injuries in cranio-facial region in women: post-mortem analysis
title_full_unstemmed Fatal injuries in cranio-facial region in women: post-mortem analysis
title_sort Fatal injuries in cranio-facial region in women: post-mortem analysis
author Ribeiro, Maria Luisa Soares
author_facet Ribeiro, Maria Luisa Soares
Laureano Filho, José Rodrigues
author_role author
author2 Laureano Filho, José Rodrigues
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ribeiro, Maria Luisa Soares
Laureano Filho, José Rodrigues
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Women
Violence against women
Craniocerebral trauma
Facial injuries
Cause of death
Homicide.
Mujeres
Violencia contra la mujer
Traumatismos craneocerebrales
Traumatismos faciales
Causas de muerte
Homicidio.
Mulheres
Violência contra a mulher
Traumatismos craniocerebrais
Traumatismos faciais
Causas de morte
Homicídio.
topic Women
Violence against women
Craniocerebral trauma
Facial injuries
Cause of death
Homicide.
Mujeres
Violencia contra la mujer
Traumatismos craneocerebrales
Traumatismos faciales
Causas de muerte
Homicidio.
Mulheres
Violência contra a mulher
Traumatismos craniocerebrais
Traumatismos faciais
Causas de morte
Homicídio.
description The aim of this study was to identify the epidemiological profile and pattern of lethal injuries in female victims of homicide presenting injuries in the craniofacial region as a cause of death, from January to December 2018. This was a cross-sectional, retrospective, descriptive study carried out through the evaluation of tanatological reports in an forensic medicine institute. Given the inclusion criteria of study, the sample was 62 cases, with predominance of women aged 19 to 29 years (46.9%), brown /black (76.9%) on weekdays and held on public roads. The most prevalent lesions were made using the blunt-force instrument (83.4%), transfixing (43.8%), with skull fractures (81.2%) and 8.2%. on the face. The results showed that the female gender reflects a sociodemographic profile similar to that of the global homicide victims in the country and the pattern of lesions that cause the death of women in the craniofacial is composed of lesions performed by a high-energy instrument that produces important damage and fractures to the structures of the region.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-12-16
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11017
10.33448/rsd-v9i12.11017
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11017
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i12.11017
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/11017/9770
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Maria Luisa Soares Ribeiro; José Rodrigues Laureano Filho
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Maria Luisa Soares Ribeiro; José Rodrigues Laureano Filho
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 12; e15491211017
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 12; e15491211017
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 12; e15491211017
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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