Effect of low-intensity combined training and glycemic control in elderly diabetic type 2

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Costa, Ruth Silva Lima da
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Souza, Juliana Magalhães de, Bussons, Luiz Fernando de Souza, Carneiro, Rafyck Mohamed Almeida, Silva, João Rafael Valentim
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19032
Resumo: The objective was to investigate the effect of combined low-intensity training twice a week on the glycemia of elderly type 2 diabetics. This is a semi-experimental, longitudinal, quantitative study of primary data that made a comparison between moments pre-intervention with post-intervention moments. A voluntary group of 26 elderly people, of both genders, type 2 diabetics, monitored at a basic health unit was conveniently selected. Quantitative and qualitative analyzes of postprandial capillary blood glucose collections were carried out for a period of 30 days and exercise sessions were carried out twice a week, of approximately 50 minutes, of low intensity, estimated by the Borg scale. To compare the results within the group and between female and male subjects, the Shapiro-Wilks tests were used to determine the normality of the data, followed by Anova Ane Way with Tukey's Post Hoc all with 5% significance through the PrismStat 5.0 program. After the comparisons of the total group from the pre-intervention moment with the moments after the beginning of the intervention, there was no statistical difference between them, a similar effect when compared by sex, where the results showed no differences (p>0.05). Thus, low-intensity exercise twice a week applied to the elderly diabetic was not able to cause additional effects on the glycemic levels of the participants.
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spelling Effect of low-intensity combined training and glycemic control in elderly diabetic type 2Efecto del entrenamiento combinado de baja intensidad y control glucémico en ancianos tipo diabético 2Efeito do treinamento combinado de baixa intensidade e o controle da glicemia em idosos diabéticos tipo 2Diabetes mellitusManejo de glucosa en sangreEjercicio físico.Diabetes mellitusBlood glucose managementPhysical exercise.Diabetes mellitusGerenciamento da glicemiaExercício físico.The objective was to investigate the effect of combined low-intensity training twice a week on the glycemia of elderly type 2 diabetics. This is a semi-experimental, longitudinal, quantitative study of primary data that made a comparison between moments pre-intervention with post-intervention moments. A voluntary group of 26 elderly people, of both genders, type 2 diabetics, monitored at a basic health unit was conveniently selected. Quantitative and qualitative analyzes of postprandial capillary blood glucose collections were carried out for a period of 30 days and exercise sessions were carried out twice a week, of approximately 50 minutes, of low intensity, estimated by the Borg scale. To compare the results within the group and between female and male subjects, the Shapiro-Wilks tests were used to determine the normality of the data, followed by Anova Ane Way with Tukey's Post Hoc all with 5% significance through the PrismStat 5.0 program. After the comparisons of the total group from the pre-intervention moment with the moments after the beginning of the intervention, there was no statistical difference between them, a similar effect when compared by sex, where the results showed no differences (p>0.05). Thus, low-intensity exercise twice a week applied to the elderly diabetic was not able to cause additional effects on the glycemic levels of the participants.El objetivo fue investigar el efecto del entrenamiento combinado de baja intensidad dos veces por semana sobre la glucemia de los diabéticos de tipo 2 de edad avanzada. Se trata de un estudio de datos primarios, semiexperimental, longitudinal, cuantitativo que comparó momentos preintervención con pos intervención. momentos de intervención. Se seleccionó convenientemente un grupo voluntario de 26 ancianos, de ambos sexos, diabéticos tipo 2, monitoreados en una unidad básica de salud. Se realizaron análisis cuantitativos y cualitativos de las recolecciones de glucemia capilar pos prandial durante un período de 30 días y se realizaron sesiones de ejercicio dos veces por semana, de aproximadamente 50 minutos, de baja intensidad, estimadas por la escala de Borg. Para comparar los resultados dentro del grupo y entre sujetos femeninos y masculinos, se utilizaron las pruebas de Shapiro-Wilks para determinar la normalidad de los datos, seguidas de Anova Ane Way con Tukey's Post Hoc, todas con un 5% de significancia a través del programa PrismStat 5.0. Luego de las comparaciones del grupo total desde el momento preintervención con los momentos posteriores al inicio de la intervención, no hubo diferencia estadística entre ellos, efecto similar al compararlos por sexo, donde los resultados no mostraron diferencias (p> 0.05). Por lo tanto, el ejercicio de baja intensidad dos veces por semana aplicado a los ancianos diabéticos no pudo causar efectos adicionales en los niveles glucémicos de los participantes.O objetivo foi investigar o efeito do treinamento combinado de baixa intensidade duas vezes por semana sobre a glicemia de idosos diabéticos tipo 2. Trata-se de um estudo semi-experimental, longitudinal, quantitativo, de dados primários que fez uma comparação entre momentos pré-intervenção com momentos pós-intervenção.  Foi selecionado de maneira conveniente um grupo voluntário de 26 idosos, de ambos os sexos, diabéticos tipo 2, acompanhados em uma unidade básica de saúde. Foram realizadas análises quantitativas e qualitativas das coletas de glicemia capilar pós-prandial, por período de 30 dias e realizadas sessões de exercícios duas vezes por semana, de aproximadamente 50 minutos, de intensidade baixa, estimada pela escala de Borg. Para se comparar os resultados intragrupo e entre sujeitos do sexo feminino e masculino foram utilizados os testes de Shapiro-Wilks para se determinar a normalidade dos dados em seguida a Anova Ane Way com o Post Hoc de Tukey’s todo com significância de 5% por meio do programa PrismStat 5.0. Após as comparações do grupo total do momento pré-intervenção com os momentos após o início da intervenção, não houve diferença estatística entre eles, efeito semelhante quando comparados por sexo, onde os resultados não demostraram diferenças (p>0,05). Sendo assim, o exercício de baixa intensidade, duas vezes por semana aplicados à idoso diabético não foi capaz de causar efeitos adicionais nos níveis glicêmicos dos participantes.Research, Society and Development2021-08-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1903210.33448/rsd-v10i10.19032Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e369101019032Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e369101019032Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e3691010190322525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19032/16928Copyright (c) 2021 Ruth Silva Lima da Costa; Juliana Magalhães de Souza; Luiz Fernando de Souza Bussons; Rafyck Mohamed Almeida Carneiro; João Rafael Valentim Silvahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCosta, Ruth Silva Lima daSouza, Juliana Magalhães de Bussons, Luiz Fernando de SouzaCarneiro, Rafyck Mohamed Almeida Silva, João Rafael Valentim 2021-10-02T21:49:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/19032Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:39:01.569290Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of low-intensity combined training and glycemic control in elderly diabetic type 2
Efecto del entrenamiento combinado de baja intensidad y control glucémico en ancianos tipo diabético 2
Efeito do treinamento combinado de baixa intensidade e o controle da glicemia em idosos diabéticos tipo 2
title Effect of low-intensity combined training and glycemic control in elderly diabetic type 2
spellingShingle Effect of low-intensity combined training and glycemic control in elderly diabetic type 2
Costa, Ruth Silva Lima da
Diabetes mellitus
Manejo de glucosa en sangre
Ejercicio físico.
Diabetes mellitus
Blood glucose management
Physical exercise.
Diabetes mellitus
Gerenciamento da glicemia
Exercício físico.
title_short Effect of low-intensity combined training and glycemic control in elderly diabetic type 2
title_full Effect of low-intensity combined training and glycemic control in elderly diabetic type 2
title_fullStr Effect of low-intensity combined training and glycemic control in elderly diabetic type 2
title_full_unstemmed Effect of low-intensity combined training and glycemic control in elderly diabetic type 2
title_sort Effect of low-intensity combined training and glycemic control in elderly diabetic type 2
author Costa, Ruth Silva Lima da
author_facet Costa, Ruth Silva Lima da
Souza, Juliana Magalhães de
Bussons, Luiz Fernando de Souza
Carneiro, Rafyck Mohamed Almeida
Silva, João Rafael Valentim
author_role author
author2 Souza, Juliana Magalhães de
Bussons, Luiz Fernando de Souza
Carneiro, Rafyck Mohamed Almeida
Silva, João Rafael Valentim
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Costa, Ruth Silva Lima da
Souza, Juliana Magalhães de
Bussons, Luiz Fernando de Souza
Carneiro, Rafyck Mohamed Almeida
Silva, João Rafael Valentim
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Diabetes mellitus
Manejo de glucosa en sangre
Ejercicio físico.
Diabetes mellitus
Blood glucose management
Physical exercise.
Diabetes mellitus
Gerenciamento da glicemia
Exercício físico.
topic Diabetes mellitus
Manejo de glucosa en sangre
Ejercicio físico.
Diabetes mellitus
Blood glucose management
Physical exercise.
Diabetes mellitus
Gerenciamento da glicemia
Exercício físico.
description The objective was to investigate the effect of combined low-intensity training twice a week on the glycemia of elderly type 2 diabetics. This is a semi-experimental, longitudinal, quantitative study of primary data that made a comparison between moments pre-intervention with post-intervention moments. A voluntary group of 26 elderly people, of both genders, type 2 diabetics, monitored at a basic health unit was conveniently selected. Quantitative and qualitative analyzes of postprandial capillary blood glucose collections were carried out for a period of 30 days and exercise sessions were carried out twice a week, of approximately 50 minutes, of low intensity, estimated by the Borg scale. To compare the results within the group and between female and male subjects, the Shapiro-Wilks tests were used to determine the normality of the data, followed by Anova Ane Way with Tukey's Post Hoc all with 5% significance through the PrismStat 5.0 program. After the comparisons of the total group from the pre-intervention moment with the moments after the beginning of the intervention, there was no statistical difference between them, a similar effect when compared by sex, where the results showed no differences (p>0.05). Thus, low-intensity exercise twice a week applied to the elderly diabetic was not able to cause additional effects on the glycemic levels of the participants.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-08-14
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19032
10.33448/rsd-v10i10.19032
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19032
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i10.19032
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/19032/16928
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 10; e369101019032
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 10; e369101019032
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 10; e369101019032
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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