Use of electronic games and the anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile in schoolchildren
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27211 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study was to evaluate the amount of hours spent with TV/electronic games, anthropometric profile, cardiorespiratory fitness and socio-behavioral factors in schoolchildren. The sample consisted of 28 students, 14 boys and 14 girls, from the 6th year of the first segment of elementary education in the private school system in urban areas. A Socio-Behavioral Assessment Questionnaire was applied. Anthropometric measurements (height, total body mass and BMI) and the cardiorespiratory fitness test (running/walking - PROESP/Br). Regarding the existence of a leisure area (playground), 75% of the boys' homes and 60% of the girls' homes have a leisure area. Both groups indicated that they play with other children outside the school environment, 81.3% of boys and 66.6% of girls. As for activities outside of school, 68.7% of boys and 66.6% of girls prefer electronic games when they are not in school hours. Girls had significantly longer time using electronic devices compared to boys (Girls 466.0 ± 8.623 min; Boys 259.3 ± 12.71 min; p<0.0001). Only 35.7% of boys and 42.9% of girls were considered eutrophic. We conclude that the observed sample spend many hours of the day with TV/electronic games far above what is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO). Most of the sample presented an inappropriate anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile for the age group, and even with access to leisure areas, company for games and enjoying physical education classes, they prefer activities with TV/electronic games outside the school environment, showing a preference for sedentary leisure activities. |
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Use of electronic games and the anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile in schoolchildrenUso de juegos electrónicos y el perfil antropométrico y cardiorrespiratorio en escolaresUso de jogos eletrônicos e o perfil antropométrico e cardiorrespiratório em escolaresTiempo de pantallaJuegos electrónicosNiños de escuelaPerfil antropométrico y cardiorrespiratorio.Tempo de telaJogos eletrônicosEscolaresPerfil antropométrico e cardiorespiratório.Screen timeElectronic gamesSchoolchildrenAnthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile.The aim of this study was to evaluate the amount of hours spent with TV/electronic games, anthropometric profile, cardiorespiratory fitness and socio-behavioral factors in schoolchildren. The sample consisted of 28 students, 14 boys and 14 girls, from the 6th year of the first segment of elementary education in the private school system in urban areas. A Socio-Behavioral Assessment Questionnaire was applied. Anthropometric measurements (height, total body mass and BMI) and the cardiorespiratory fitness test (running/walking - PROESP/Br). Regarding the existence of a leisure area (playground), 75% of the boys' homes and 60% of the girls' homes have a leisure area. Both groups indicated that they play with other children outside the school environment, 81.3% of boys and 66.6% of girls. As for activities outside of school, 68.7% of boys and 66.6% of girls prefer electronic games when they are not in school hours. Girls had significantly longer time using electronic devices compared to boys (Girls 466.0 ± 8.623 min; Boys 259.3 ± 12.71 min; p<0.0001). Only 35.7% of boys and 42.9% of girls were considered eutrophic. We conclude that the observed sample spend many hours of the day with TV/electronic games far above what is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO). Most of the sample presented an inappropriate anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile for the age group, and even with access to leisure areas, company for games and enjoying physical education classes, they prefer activities with TV/electronic games outside the school environment, showing a preference for sedentary leisure activities.El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar la cantidad de horas dedicadas a la televisión / juegos electrónicos, el perfil antropométrico, la aptitud cardiorrespiratoria y los factores socioconductuales en escolares. La muestra estuvo conformada por 28 estudiantes, 14 niños y 14 niñas, del sexto año del primer segmento de educación básica en el sistema escolar privado en áreas urbanas, se aplicó un Cuestionario de Evaluación Socioconductual. Mediciones antropométricas (altura, masa corporal total e IMC) y test de aptitud cardiorrespiratoria (correr / caminar - PROESP / Br). En cuanto a la existencia de una zona de ocio (parque infantil), el 75% de los hogares de chicos y el 60% de los de chicas disponen de zona de ocio. Ambos grupos indicaron que juegan con otros niños fuera del ámbito escolar, el 81,3% de los niños y el 66,6% de las niñas. En cuanto a las actividades extraescolares, el 68,7% de los chicos y el 66,6% de las chicas prefieren los juegos electrónicos cuando no están en horario escolar. Las niñas tenían un tiempo significativamente más largo usando dispositivos electrónicos en comparación con los niños (niñas 466,0 ± 8,623 min; niños 259,3 ± 12,71 min; p<0,0001). Solo el 35,7% de los niños y el 42,9% de las niñas fueron considerados eutróficos. Concluimos que la muestra observada pasa muchas horas del día con TV/ juegos electrónicos muy por encima de lo recomendado por la Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS). La mayoría de la muestra presentó un perfil antropométrico y cardiorrespiratorio inadecuado para el grupo de edad, e incluso con acceso a áreas de esparcimiento, compañía para juegos y disfrutando de clases de educación física, prefieren actividades con TV / juegos electrónicos fuera del ámbito escolar, mostrando preferencia por actividades de ocio sedentarias.O objetivo deste estudo foi Avaliar a quantidade de horas gastas com TV/jogos eletrônicos, o perfil antropométrico, a aptidão cardiorrespiratória e fatores sócio comportamentais em escolares. A amostra foi constituída de 28 estudantes, sendo 14 meninos e 14 meninas, do 6o ano do primeiro segmento do ensino fundamental da rede particular de ensino em área urbana, Foi aplicado um Questionário de Avaliação Sócio Comportamental. As medidas antropométricas (Estatura, massa corporal total e IMC) e o teste de Aptidão Cardiorrespiratória (corrida/caminhada - PROESP/Br). Em relação à existência de área de lazer (playground), 75% das residências dos meninos e 60% das residências das meninas possuem área de lazer. Ambos os grupos indicaram que brincam com outras crianças fora do ambiente escolar, sendo 81,3% dos meninos e 66,6% das meninas. Quanto às atividades fora da escola, 68,7% dos meninos e 66,6% das meninas têm uma preferência por jogos eletrônicos quando não estão em horário escolar. As meninas apresentaram significativamente um maior tempo de utilização de aparelhos eletrônicos em comparação com os meninos (Meninas 466,0 ± 8,623 min; Meninos 259,3 ± 12,71 min; p<0,0001). Apenas 35,7% dos meninos e 42,9% das meninas foram considerados eutróficos. Concluímos que a amostra observada gastam muitas horas do dia com TV/jogos eletrônicos muito acima do que é recomendado pela Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS). A amostra apresentou, em sua maioria, um perfil antropométrico e cardiorrespiratório inadequados para a faixa etária, e mesmo com acesso a áreas de lazer, companhia para brincadeiras e gostar de fazer as aulas de Educação Física, preferem as atividades com TV/jogos eletrônicos fora do ambiente escolar, evidenciando uma preferência a atividades de lazer sedentário.Research, Society and Development2022-03-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2721110.33448/rsd-v11i4.27211Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 4; e46411427211Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 4; e46411427211Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 4; e464114272112525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27211/24102Copyright (c) 2022 Gabriel Boaventura; Carlos Eduardo Vaz Lopes; Bruno Cícero Teixeira; Marcelo Colonna; Gustavo Casimiro-Lopeshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBoaventura, GabrielLopes, Carlos Eduardo Vaz Teixeira, Bruno Cícero Colonna, MarceloCasimiro-Lopes, Gustavo2022-03-27T17:17:09Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/27211Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:45:01.336416Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Use of electronic games and the anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile in schoolchildren Uso de juegos electrónicos y el perfil antropométrico y cardiorrespiratorio en escolares Uso de jogos eletrônicos e o perfil antropométrico e cardiorrespiratório em escolares |
title |
Use of electronic games and the anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile in schoolchildren |
spellingShingle |
Use of electronic games and the anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile in schoolchildren Boaventura, Gabriel Tiempo de pantalla Juegos electrónicos Niños de escuela Perfil antropométrico y cardiorrespiratorio. Tempo de tela Jogos eletrônicos Escolares Perfil antropométrico e cardiorespiratório. Screen time Electronic games Schoolchildren Anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile. |
title_short |
Use of electronic games and the anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile in schoolchildren |
title_full |
Use of electronic games and the anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile in schoolchildren |
title_fullStr |
Use of electronic games and the anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile in schoolchildren |
title_full_unstemmed |
Use of electronic games and the anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile in schoolchildren |
title_sort |
Use of electronic games and the anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile in schoolchildren |
author |
Boaventura, Gabriel |
author_facet |
Boaventura, Gabriel Lopes, Carlos Eduardo Vaz Teixeira, Bruno Cícero Colonna, Marcelo Casimiro-Lopes, Gustavo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lopes, Carlos Eduardo Vaz Teixeira, Bruno Cícero Colonna, Marcelo Casimiro-Lopes, Gustavo |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Boaventura, Gabriel Lopes, Carlos Eduardo Vaz Teixeira, Bruno Cícero Colonna, Marcelo Casimiro-Lopes, Gustavo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Tiempo de pantalla Juegos electrónicos Niños de escuela Perfil antropométrico y cardiorrespiratorio. Tempo de tela Jogos eletrônicos Escolares Perfil antropométrico e cardiorespiratório. Screen time Electronic games Schoolchildren Anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile. |
topic |
Tiempo de pantalla Juegos electrónicos Niños de escuela Perfil antropométrico y cardiorrespiratorio. Tempo de tela Jogos eletrônicos Escolares Perfil antropométrico e cardiorespiratório. Screen time Electronic games Schoolchildren Anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile. |
description |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the amount of hours spent with TV/electronic games, anthropometric profile, cardiorespiratory fitness and socio-behavioral factors in schoolchildren. The sample consisted of 28 students, 14 boys and 14 girls, from the 6th year of the first segment of elementary education in the private school system in urban areas. A Socio-Behavioral Assessment Questionnaire was applied. Anthropometric measurements (height, total body mass and BMI) and the cardiorespiratory fitness test (running/walking - PROESP/Br). Regarding the existence of a leisure area (playground), 75% of the boys' homes and 60% of the girls' homes have a leisure area. Both groups indicated that they play with other children outside the school environment, 81.3% of boys and 66.6% of girls. As for activities outside of school, 68.7% of boys and 66.6% of girls prefer electronic games when they are not in school hours. Girls had significantly longer time using electronic devices compared to boys (Girls 466.0 ± 8.623 min; Boys 259.3 ± 12.71 min; p<0.0001). Only 35.7% of boys and 42.9% of girls were considered eutrophic. We conclude that the observed sample spend many hours of the day with TV/electronic games far above what is recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO). Most of the sample presented an inappropriate anthropometric and cardiorespiratory profile for the age group, and even with access to leisure areas, company for games and enjoying physical education classes, they prefer activities with TV/electronic games outside the school environment, showing a preference for sedentary leisure activities. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-03-24 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27211 10.33448/rsd-v11i4.27211 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27211 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i4.27211 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/27211/24102 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 4; e46411427211 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 4; e46411427211 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 4; e46411427211 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052707023880192 |