Evaluation of X-shaped welded joints with Co-Cr alloy under different welding parameters: analysis by micro-CT and flexural strength
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14308 |
Resumo: | This study evaluated the mechanical strength correlated to the percentage of the total volume of weld and porosities of Co-Cr alloy joints welded with TIG technique. Thirty specimens were perpendicularly sectioned to the long-axis and rejoined by using X30-shaped joint design with TIG welding. They were divided into 3 groups (n=10): the CG1 with a 60-A depth and 90-ms pulse; the CG2 with a 60-A depth and 120-ms pulse and the CG3 with a 60-A depth and 160-ms pulse. The specimens were submitted to nondestructive tests: radiographic inspection, penetrant liquid and Micro- CT (to calculate the percentage of the total volume of welding and the porosities) and then tested with 3-point bending. The fracture surfaces were analyzed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The data were statistically analyzed with 1-way ANOVA and the Tukey post hoc test for all the variables which were analyzed: flexural strength, total volume of weld and porosities. Pearson correlation test was also applied (ɑ=.05). The 1-way ANOVA showed that the factors machine parameters were not significant for flexural strength values (P=.231), the total volume of weld (P=.057) and porosities (P=.057). There are no significant relationships between any pair of variables after Pearson correlation test (P >.050). This, suggesting that the three machine regulation can be an option for joining prefabricated Co-Cr rods in this kind of union. |
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Evaluation of X-shaped welded joints with Co-Cr alloy under different welding parameters: analysis by micro-CT and flexural strengthEvaluación de uniones soldadas em forma de X con aleación de Co-Cr bajo diferentes parámetros de soldadura: análisis por micro-CT y resistencia a la flexiónAvaliação de juntas soldadas em forma de X com liga de Co-Cr sob diferentes parâmetros de soldagem: análise por micro-CT e resistência à flexão Dental AlloysDental SolderingFlexural strength.Aleaciones dentalesSoldadura dentalFuerza flexible.Ligas metáligasSoldagem dentáriaResistência à flexão.This study evaluated the mechanical strength correlated to the percentage of the total volume of weld and porosities of Co-Cr alloy joints welded with TIG technique. Thirty specimens were perpendicularly sectioned to the long-axis and rejoined by using X30-shaped joint design with TIG welding. They were divided into 3 groups (n=10): the CG1 with a 60-A depth and 90-ms pulse; the CG2 with a 60-A depth and 120-ms pulse and the CG3 with a 60-A depth and 160-ms pulse. The specimens were submitted to nondestructive tests: radiographic inspection, penetrant liquid and Micro- CT (to calculate the percentage of the total volume of welding and the porosities) and then tested with 3-point bending. The fracture surfaces were analyzed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The data were statistically analyzed with 1-way ANOVA and the Tukey post hoc test for all the variables which were analyzed: flexural strength, total volume of weld and porosities. Pearson correlation test was also applied (ɑ=.05). The 1-way ANOVA showed that the factors machine parameters were not significant for flexural strength values (P=.231), the total volume of weld (P=.057) and porosities (P=.057). There are no significant relationships between any pair of variables after Pearson correlation test (P >.050). This, suggesting that the three machine regulation can be an option for joining prefabricated Co-Cr rods in this kind of union.Este estudio evaluó la resistencia mecánica, correlacionada con el porcentaje del volumen total de soldadura y la porosidad, de las uniones soldadas con Co-Cr con la técnica TIG en diferentes configuraciones del equipo. Treinta muestras se seccionaron perpendicularmente y se unieron con soldadura TIG con junta en forma de X. Se dividieron en 3 grupos (n = 10): el CG1 con una profundidad de 60 A y un pulso de 90 ms; el CG2 con una profundidad de 60 A y pulso de 120 ms y el CG3 con una profundidad de 60 A y un pulso de 160 ms. Las muestras fueron sometidas a ensayos no destructivos (inspección radiográfica, líquido penetrante y Micro-CT (para calcular el porcentaje del volumen total de soldadura y las porosidades)) y ensayados con flexión de 3 puntos. Las superficies de fractura se analizaron con microscopía electrónica de barrido (SEM). Los datos se analizaron estadísticamente con ANOVA one way y el test post hoc de Tukey para todas las variables analizadas: resistencia a la flexión, volumen total de soldadura y porosidades. También se aplicó la prueba de correlación de Pearson (ɑ = .05). ANOVA one way mostró que los factores parámetros de la máquina no fueron significativos para los valores de resistencia a la flexión (P = .231), el volumen total de soldadura (P = .057) y las porosidades (P = .057). No hay relaciones significativas entre ningún par de variables después de la prueba de correlación de Pearson (P> .050). Esto sugiere que las tres configuraciones del equipo pueden ser una opción para unir barras de Co-Cr prefabricadas en este tipo de unión.Este estudo avaliou a resistência mecânica, correlacionada ao percentual do volume total de solda e porosidades, de juntas soldadas de Co-Cr com a técnica TIG em diferentes regulagens do equipamento. Trinta amostras foram seccionadas perpendicularmente e unidas com soldagem TIG com junta em forma de X. Estas foram divididas em 3 grupos (n = 10): CG1 com profundidade de 60-A e pulso de 90 ms; CG2 com profundidade de 60 A e pulso de 120 ms e CG3 com profundidade de 60 A e pulso de 160 ms. As amostras foram submetidas a ensaios não destrutivos (inspeção radiográfica, líquido penetrante e Micro-CT (para cálculo do percentual do volume total de soldagem e das porosidades)) e ensaio de flexão em 3 pontos. As superfícies das fraturas foram analisadas em microscopia eletrônica de varredura (MEV). Os dados foram analisados estatisticamente com ANOVA one way e teste post hoc de Tukey para todas as variáveis analisadas: resistência à flexão, volume total de solda e porosidades. O teste de correlação de Pearson também foi aplicado (ɑ = 0,05). ANOVA one way mostrou que os fatores regulagem do equipamento não foram significativos para os valores de resistência à flexão (P = .231), volume total de solda (P = .057) e porosidades (P = .057). Não houve relações significativas entre qualquer par de variáveis após o teste de correlação de Pearson (P> 0,050). Isso sugere que as três regulagens do equipamento podem ser uma opção para unir barras pré-fabricadas de Co-Cr neste tipo de união.Research, Society and Development2021-04-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1430810.33448/rsd-v10i4.14308Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e44510414308Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e44510414308Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e445104143082525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14308/12872Copyright (c) 2021 Morgana Guilherme de Castro Silverio; Luís Henrique Araújo Raposo; Ricardo Tadeu Lopes; Paulo Cézar Simamoto Júniorhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Silverio, Morgana Guilherme de CastroRaposo, Luís Henrique AraújoLopes, Ricardo TadeuSimamoto Júnior, Paulo Cézar 2021-04-25T11:21:26Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/14308Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:35:27.615654Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Evaluation of X-shaped welded joints with Co-Cr alloy under different welding parameters: analysis by micro-CT and flexural strength Evaluación de uniones soldadas em forma de X con aleación de Co-Cr bajo diferentes parámetros de soldadura: análisis por micro-CT y resistencia a la flexión Avaliação de juntas soldadas em forma de X com liga de Co-Cr sob diferentes parâmetros de soldagem: análise por micro-CT e resistência à flexão |
title |
Evaluation of X-shaped welded joints with Co-Cr alloy under different welding parameters: analysis by micro-CT and flexural strength |
spellingShingle |
Evaluation of X-shaped welded joints with Co-Cr alloy under different welding parameters: analysis by micro-CT and flexural strength Silverio, Morgana Guilherme de Castro Dental Alloys Dental Soldering Flexural strength. Aleaciones dentales Soldadura dental Fuerza flexible. Ligas metáligas Soldagem dentária Resistência à flexão. |
title_short |
Evaluation of X-shaped welded joints with Co-Cr alloy under different welding parameters: analysis by micro-CT and flexural strength |
title_full |
Evaluation of X-shaped welded joints with Co-Cr alloy under different welding parameters: analysis by micro-CT and flexural strength |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of X-shaped welded joints with Co-Cr alloy under different welding parameters: analysis by micro-CT and flexural strength |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of X-shaped welded joints with Co-Cr alloy under different welding parameters: analysis by micro-CT and flexural strength |
title_sort |
Evaluation of X-shaped welded joints with Co-Cr alloy under different welding parameters: analysis by micro-CT and flexural strength |
author |
Silverio, Morgana Guilherme de Castro |
author_facet |
Silverio, Morgana Guilherme de Castro Raposo, Luís Henrique Araújo Lopes, Ricardo Tadeu Simamoto Júnior, Paulo Cézar |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Raposo, Luís Henrique Araújo Lopes, Ricardo Tadeu Simamoto Júnior, Paulo Cézar |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silverio, Morgana Guilherme de Castro Raposo, Luís Henrique Araújo Lopes, Ricardo Tadeu Simamoto Júnior, Paulo Cézar |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Dental Alloys Dental Soldering Flexural strength. Aleaciones dentales Soldadura dental Fuerza flexible. Ligas metáligas Soldagem dentária Resistência à flexão. |
topic |
Dental Alloys Dental Soldering Flexural strength. Aleaciones dentales Soldadura dental Fuerza flexible. Ligas metáligas Soldagem dentária Resistência à flexão. |
description |
This study evaluated the mechanical strength correlated to the percentage of the total volume of weld and porosities of Co-Cr alloy joints welded with TIG technique. Thirty specimens were perpendicularly sectioned to the long-axis and rejoined by using X30-shaped joint design with TIG welding. They were divided into 3 groups (n=10): the CG1 with a 60-A depth and 90-ms pulse; the CG2 with a 60-A depth and 120-ms pulse and the CG3 with a 60-A depth and 160-ms pulse. The specimens were submitted to nondestructive tests: radiographic inspection, penetrant liquid and Micro- CT (to calculate the percentage of the total volume of welding and the porosities) and then tested with 3-point bending. The fracture surfaces were analyzed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The data were statistically analyzed with 1-way ANOVA and the Tukey post hoc test for all the variables which were analyzed: flexural strength, total volume of weld and porosities. Pearson correlation test was also applied (ɑ=.05). The 1-way ANOVA showed that the factors machine parameters were not significant for flexural strength values (P=.231), the total volume of weld (P=.057) and porosities (P=.057). There are no significant relationships between any pair of variables after Pearson correlation test (P >.050). This, suggesting that the three machine regulation can be an option for joining prefabricated Co-Cr rods in this kind of union. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-04-17 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14308 10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14308 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14308 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i4.14308 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/14308/12872 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e44510414308 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e44510414308 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e44510414308 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052806084952064 |