Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2134 |
Resumo: | After implementation of the National Mental Health Policy, the Psychosocial Care Network was articulated as a gateway for users, improving care for patients in psychological distress. In this context is the Family Health Strategy, which proposes to build collective care practices aimed at mental health. In this context, the objective of this research is to identify mental health practices among the members of the Family Health Strategy teams of Maceió / AL. This is a study with mixed approach and quantitative and qualitative sequential transformative strategic line. As a procedure, there was a selection of a Family Health Strategy team by Primary Health Unit in each district, which are currently eight, to participate in the study. Two instruments were used for data collection: a questionnaire that identified the socio-professional profile of the participant and a semi-structured script with questions based on the guidelines recommended by the Primary Care Notebook No. 34. It was found that the professionals chosen for this study (who were 54, among nurses, doctors, dentists, nursing technicians and Community Health Agents) has been performing mental health practices, developing actions in therapeutic groups, welcoming, matriculation, individualized monitoring and, above all, supply of medicines. However, many of these professionals have a centralized management in drug treatment, and little technical knowledge of care strategies. Given this reality, it is recommended for further studies to analyze the management and quality of service provided by professionals, as well as the inclusion of users' perception. |
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Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionalsConocimientos de salud mental y práctica profesional en la estrategia de salud familiarSaberes em saúde mental e a prática profissional na estratégia saúde da famíliaMental healthPrimary health careHealth care.Saúde mentalAtenção primária à saúdeAssistência à saúde.Salud mentalAtención primaria de saludAtención de salud.After implementation of the National Mental Health Policy, the Psychosocial Care Network was articulated as a gateway for users, improving care for patients in psychological distress. In this context is the Family Health Strategy, which proposes to build collective care practices aimed at mental health. In this context, the objective of this research is to identify mental health practices among the members of the Family Health Strategy teams of Maceió / AL. This is a study with mixed approach and quantitative and qualitative sequential transformative strategic line. As a procedure, there was a selection of a Family Health Strategy team by Primary Health Unit in each district, which are currently eight, to participate in the study. Two instruments were used for data collection: a questionnaire that identified the socio-professional profile of the participant and a semi-structured script with questions based on the guidelines recommended by the Primary Care Notebook No. 34. It was found that the professionals chosen for this study (who were 54, among nurses, doctors, dentists, nursing technicians and Community Health Agents) has been performing mental health practices, developing actions in therapeutic groups, welcoming, matriculation, individualized monitoring and, above all, supply of medicines. However, many of these professionals have a centralized management in drug treatment, and little technical knowledge of care strategies. Given this reality, it is recommended for further studies to analyze the management and quality of service provided by professionals, as well as the inclusion of users' perception.Después de la implementación de la Política Nacional de Salud Mental, la Red de Atención Psicosocial se articuló como una puerta de entrada para los usuarios, mejorando la atención para pacientes con problemas psicológicos. En este contexto, se encuentra la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia, que propone construir prácticas de atención colectiva dirigidas a la salud mental. En este contexto, el objetivo de esta investigación es identificar las prácticas de salud mental entre los miembros de los equipos de Estrategia de Salud Familiar de Maceió / AL. Este es un estudio con enfoque mixto y línea estratégica transformadora secuencial cuantitativa y cualitativa. Como procedimiento, hubo una selección de un equipo de Estrategia de Salud Familiar por Unidad de Salud Primaria en cada distrito, que actualmente son ocho, para participar en el estudio. Se utilizaron dos instrumentos para la recopilación de datos: un cuestionario que identificaba el perfil socioprofesional del participante y un guión semiestructurado con preguntas basadas en las pautas recomendadas por el Cuaderno de atención primaria No. 34. Se encontró que los profesionales elegidos para este estudio (que fueron 54, entre enfermeras, médicos, dentistas, técnicos de enfermería y agentes comunitarios de salud) ha estado realizando prácticas de salud mental, desarrollando acciones en grupos terapéuticos, acogida, matriculación, monitoreo individualizado y, sobre todo, suministro de medicamentos. Sin embargo, muchos de estos profesionales tienen un manejo centralizado en el tratamiento de drogas y poco conocimiento técnico de las estrategias de atención. Ante esta realidad, se recomienda realizar más estudios para analizar la gestión y la calidad del servicio prestado por los profesionales, así como la inclusión de la percepción de los usuarios.Após implementação da Política Nacional de Saúde Mental foi articulada a Rede de Atenção Psicossocial como porta de entrada dos usuários, melhorarando a assistência aos pacientes em sofrimento psíquico. Neste âmbito encontra-se a Estratégia de Saúde da Família, que se propõe a construir práticas coletivas de cuidado destinado à saúde mental. Neste contexto, o objetivo desta pesquisa é identificar as práticas em saúde mental entre os membros das equipes da Estratégia Saúde da Família do município de Maceió/AL. Trata-se de um estudo com abordagem mista e linha estratégica transformativa sequencial quantitativa e qualitativa. Como procedimento, houve a seleção de uma equipe de Estratégia Saúde da Família por Unidade Básica de Saúde em cada distrito, que são oito atualmente, para participação no estudo. Foram utilizados dois instrumentos para a coleta de dados: um questionário que identificou o perfil socioprofissional do participante e um roteiro semiestruturado com perguntas baseadas nas diretrizes preconizadas pelo Caderno de Atenção Básica n° 34. Foi constatado que os profissionais escolhidos para este estudo (que foram 54, dentre enfermeiros, médicos, odontólogos, técnicos em enfermagem e Agentes Comunitários de Saúde) tem realizado práticas em saúde mental, desenvolvendo ações em grupos terapêuticos, acolhimento, matriciamento, acompanhamento individualizado e, sobretudo, fornecimento de medicamentos. Porém, muitos desses profissionais possuem um manejo centralizado no tratamento medicamentoso, além de escasso conhecimento técnico de estratégias de cuidado. Diante dessa realidade, recomenda-se para estudos posteriores a análise do manejo e da qualidade do serviço prestado pelos profissionais, bem como a inclusão da percepção dos usuários.Research, Society and Development2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/213410.33448/rsd-v9i3.2134Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 3; e18932134Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 3; e18932134Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 3; e189321342525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2134/1865Copyright (c) 2019 Daiana Leite de Almeida, Ronaldo Gomes Alvim, Ana Lídia Soares Cota, Thalita da Silva Pereirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlmeida, Daiana Leite deCota, Ana Lídia SoaresAlvim, Ronaldo GomesPereira, Thalita da Silva2020-08-20T18:07:57Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/2134Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:26:53.588176Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals Conocimientos de salud mental y práctica profesional en la estrategia de salud familiar Saberes em saúde mental e a prática profissional na estratégia saúde da família |
title |
Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals |
spellingShingle |
Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals Almeida, Daiana Leite de Mental health Primary health care Health care. Saúde mental Atenção primária à saúde Assistência à saúde. Salud mental Atención primaria de salud Atención de salud. |
title_short |
Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals |
title_full |
Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals |
title_fullStr |
Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals |
title_full_unstemmed |
Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals |
title_sort |
Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals |
author |
Almeida, Daiana Leite de |
author_facet |
Almeida, Daiana Leite de Cota, Ana Lídia Soares Alvim, Ronaldo Gomes Pereira, Thalita da Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Cota, Ana Lídia Soares Alvim, Ronaldo Gomes Pereira, Thalita da Silva |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Almeida, Daiana Leite de Cota, Ana Lídia Soares Alvim, Ronaldo Gomes Pereira, Thalita da Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Mental health Primary health care Health care. Saúde mental Atenção primária à saúde Assistência à saúde. Salud mental Atención primaria de salud Atención de salud. |
topic |
Mental health Primary health care Health care. Saúde mental Atenção primária à saúde Assistência à saúde. Salud mental Atención primaria de salud Atención de salud. |
description |
After implementation of the National Mental Health Policy, the Psychosocial Care Network was articulated as a gateway for users, improving care for patients in psychological distress. In this context is the Family Health Strategy, which proposes to build collective care practices aimed at mental health. In this context, the objective of this research is to identify mental health practices among the members of the Family Health Strategy teams of Maceió / AL. This is a study with mixed approach and quantitative and qualitative sequential transformative strategic line. As a procedure, there was a selection of a Family Health Strategy team by Primary Health Unit in each district, which are currently eight, to participate in the study. Two instruments were used for data collection: a questionnaire that identified the socio-professional profile of the participant and a semi-structured script with questions based on the guidelines recommended by the Primary Care Notebook No. 34. It was found that the professionals chosen for this study (who were 54, among nurses, doctors, dentists, nursing technicians and Community Health Agents) has been performing mental health practices, developing actions in therapeutic groups, welcoming, matriculation, individualized monitoring and, above all, supply of medicines. However, many of these professionals have a centralized management in drug treatment, and little technical knowledge of care strategies. Given this reality, it is recommended for further studies to analyze the management and quality of service provided by professionals, as well as the inclusion of users' perception. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2134 10.33448/rsd-v9i3.2134 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2134 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i3.2134 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2134/1865 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 3; e18932134 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 3; e18932134 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 3; e18932134 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052734152638464 |