Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Almeida, Daiana Leite de
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Cota, Ana Lídia Soares, Alvim, Ronaldo Gomes, Pereira, Thalita da Silva
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2134
Resumo: After implementation of the National Mental Health Policy, the Psychosocial Care Network was articulated as a gateway for users, improving care for patients in psychological distress. In this context is the Family Health Strategy, which proposes to build collective care practices aimed at mental health. In this context, the objective of this research is to identify mental health practices among the members of the Family Health Strategy teams of Maceió / AL. This is a study with mixed approach and quantitative and qualitative sequential transformative strategic line. As a procedure, there was a selection of a Family Health Strategy team by Primary Health Unit in each district, which are currently eight, to participate in the study. Two instruments were used for data collection: a questionnaire that identified the socio-professional profile of the participant and a semi-structured script with questions based on the guidelines recommended by the Primary Care Notebook No. 34. It was found that the professionals chosen for this study (who were 54, among nurses, doctors, dentists, nursing technicians and Community Health Agents) has been performing mental health practices, developing actions in therapeutic groups, welcoming, matriculation, individualized monitoring and, above all, supply of medicines. However, many of these professionals have a centralized management in drug treatment, and little technical knowledge of care strategies. Given this reality, it is recommended for further studies to analyze the management and quality of service provided by professionals, as well as the inclusion of users' perception.
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spelling Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionalsConocimientos de salud mental y práctica profesional en la estrategia de salud familiarSaberes em saúde mental e a prática profissional na estratégia saúde da famíliaMental healthPrimary health careHealth care.Saúde mentalAtenção primária à saúdeAssistência à saúde.Salud mentalAtención primaria de saludAtención de salud.After implementation of the National Mental Health Policy, the Psychosocial Care Network was articulated as a gateway for users, improving care for patients in psychological distress. In this context is the Family Health Strategy, which proposes to build collective care practices aimed at mental health. In this context, the objective of this research is to identify mental health practices among the members of the Family Health Strategy teams of Maceió / AL. This is a study with mixed approach and quantitative and qualitative sequential transformative strategic line. As a procedure, there was a selection of a Family Health Strategy team by Primary Health Unit in each district, which are currently eight, to participate in the study. Two instruments were used for data collection: a questionnaire that identified the socio-professional profile of the participant and a semi-structured script with questions based on the guidelines recommended by the Primary Care Notebook No. 34. It was found that the professionals chosen for this study (who were 54, among nurses, doctors, dentists, nursing technicians and Community Health Agents) has been performing mental health practices, developing actions in therapeutic groups, welcoming, matriculation, individualized monitoring and, above all, supply of medicines. However, many of these professionals have a centralized management in drug treatment, and little technical knowledge of care strategies. Given this reality, it is recommended for further studies to analyze the management and quality of service provided by professionals, as well as the inclusion of users' perception.Después de la implementación de la Política Nacional de Salud Mental, la Red de Atención Psicosocial se articuló como una puerta de entrada para los usuarios, mejorando la atención para pacientes con problemas psicológicos. En este contexto, se encuentra la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia, que propone construir prácticas de atención colectiva dirigidas a la salud mental. En este contexto, el objetivo de esta investigación es identificar las prácticas de salud mental entre los miembros de los equipos de Estrategia de Salud Familiar de Maceió / AL. Este es un estudio con enfoque mixto y línea estratégica transformadora secuencial cuantitativa y cualitativa. Como procedimiento, hubo una selección de un equipo de Estrategia de Salud Familiar por Unidad de Salud Primaria en cada distrito, que actualmente son ocho, para participar en el estudio. Se utilizaron dos instrumentos para la recopilación de datos: un cuestionario que identificaba el perfil socioprofesional del participante y un guión semiestructurado con preguntas basadas en las pautas recomendadas por el Cuaderno de atención primaria No. 34. Se encontró que los profesionales elegidos para este estudio (que fueron 54, entre enfermeras, médicos, dentistas, técnicos de enfermería y agentes comunitarios de salud) ha estado realizando prácticas de salud mental, desarrollando acciones en grupos terapéuticos, acogida, matriculación, monitoreo individualizado y, sobre todo, suministro de medicamentos. Sin embargo, muchos de estos profesionales tienen un manejo centralizado en el tratamiento de drogas y poco conocimiento técnico de las estrategias de atención. Ante esta realidad, se recomienda realizar más estudios para analizar la gestión y la calidad del servicio prestado por los profesionales, así como la inclusión de la percepción de los usuarios.Após implementação da Política Nacional de Saúde Mental foi articulada a Rede de Atenção Psicossocial como porta de entrada dos usuários, melhorarando a assistência aos pacientes em sofrimento psíquico. Neste âmbito encontra-se a Estratégia de Saúde da Família, que se propõe a construir práticas coletivas de cuidado destinado à saúde mental. Neste contexto, o objetivo desta pesquisa é identificar as práticas em saúde mental entre os membros das equipes da Estratégia Saúde da Família do município de Maceió/AL. Trata-se de um estudo com abordagem mista e linha estratégica transformativa sequencial quantitativa e qualitativa. Como procedimento, houve a seleção de uma equipe de Estratégia Saúde da Família por Unidade Básica de Saúde em cada distrito, que são oito atualmente, para participação no estudo. Foram utilizados dois instrumentos para a coleta de dados: um questionário que identificou o perfil socioprofissional do participante e um roteiro semiestruturado com perguntas baseadas nas diretrizes preconizadas pelo Caderno de Atenção Básica n° 34. Foi constatado que os profissionais escolhidos para este estudo (que foram 54, dentre enfermeiros, médicos, odontólogos, técnicos em enfermagem e Agentes Comunitários de Saúde) tem realizado práticas em saúde mental, desenvolvendo ações em grupos terapêuticos, acolhimento, matriciamento, acompanhamento individualizado e, sobretudo, fornecimento de medicamentos. Porém, muitos desses profissionais possuem um manejo centralizado no tratamento medicamentoso, além de escasso conhecimento técnico de estratégias de cuidado. Diante dessa realidade, recomenda-se para estudos posteriores a análise do manejo e da qualidade do serviço prestado pelos profissionais, bem como a inclusão da percepção dos usuários.Research, Society and Development2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/213410.33448/rsd-v9i3.2134Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 3; e18932134Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 3; e18932134Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 3; e189321342525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2134/1865Copyright (c) 2019 Daiana Leite de Almeida, Ronaldo Gomes Alvim, Ana Lídia Soares Cota, Thalita da Silva Pereirainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAlmeida, Daiana Leite deCota, Ana Lídia SoaresAlvim, Ronaldo GomesPereira, Thalita da Silva2020-08-20T18:07:57Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/2134Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:26:53.588176Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals
Conocimientos de salud mental y práctica profesional en la estrategia de salud familiar
Saberes em saúde mental e a prática profissional na estratégia saúde da família
title Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals
spellingShingle Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals
Almeida, Daiana Leite de
Mental health
Primary health care
Health care.
Saúde mental
Atenção primária à saúde
Assistência à saúde.
Salud mental
Atención primaria de salud
Atención de salud.
title_short Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals
title_full Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals
title_fullStr Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals
title_sort Knowledge in mental health: practice of family health strategy professionals
author Almeida, Daiana Leite de
author_facet Almeida, Daiana Leite de
Cota, Ana Lídia Soares
Alvim, Ronaldo Gomes
Pereira, Thalita da Silva
author_role author
author2 Cota, Ana Lídia Soares
Alvim, Ronaldo Gomes
Pereira, Thalita da Silva
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Almeida, Daiana Leite de
Cota, Ana Lídia Soares
Alvim, Ronaldo Gomes
Pereira, Thalita da Silva
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Mental health
Primary health care
Health care.
Saúde mental
Atenção primária à saúde
Assistência à saúde.
Salud mental
Atención primaria de salud
Atención de salud.
topic Mental health
Primary health care
Health care.
Saúde mental
Atenção primária à saúde
Assistência à saúde.
Salud mental
Atención primaria de salud
Atención de salud.
description After implementation of the National Mental Health Policy, the Psychosocial Care Network was articulated as a gateway for users, improving care for patients in psychological distress. In this context is the Family Health Strategy, which proposes to build collective care practices aimed at mental health. In this context, the objective of this research is to identify mental health practices among the members of the Family Health Strategy teams of Maceió / AL. This is a study with mixed approach and quantitative and qualitative sequential transformative strategic line. As a procedure, there was a selection of a Family Health Strategy team by Primary Health Unit in each district, which are currently eight, to participate in the study. Two instruments were used for data collection: a questionnaire that identified the socio-professional profile of the participant and a semi-structured script with questions based on the guidelines recommended by the Primary Care Notebook No. 34. It was found that the professionals chosen for this study (who were 54, among nurses, doctors, dentists, nursing technicians and Community Health Agents) has been performing mental health practices, developing actions in therapeutic groups, welcoming, matriculation, individualized monitoring and, above all, supply of medicines. However, many of these professionals have a centralized management in drug treatment, and little technical knowledge of care strategies. Given this reality, it is recommended for further studies to analyze the management and quality of service provided by professionals, as well as the inclusion of users' perception.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-01-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2134
10.33448/rsd-v9i3.2134
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2134
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i3.2134
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2134/1865
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 3; e18932134
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 3; e18932134
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 3; e18932134
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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