Behavioral changes of the population in the city of Rio Grande (RS) facing the pandemic
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12413 |
Resumo: | Classified as a pandemic by the World Health Organization, COVID-19 has become a protagonist in public health demands around the world. In Brazil, the second country with the most deaths, Rio Grande do Sul is the sixth state most affected by COVID-19. Therefore, an online research was conducted with the residents of the city of Rio Grande, in the south of the state, to assess the impact of the pandemic on the local population in relation to behavioral habits of different groups. Through an online questionnaire, it was possible to collect data from 1188 individuals and to support a quantitative and descriptive study about the behavioral changes of the rio-grandinos in relation to COVID-19. The results showed that although men were the ones who changed the most behavioral habits with the arrival of the pandemic - such as frequent hand washing - women were the ones who had the highest percentages of social distance and had the highest concerns about being infected. This behavioral trend is reflected in the city's epidemiological data, in which women were in the minority in relation to the number of cases and also the number of deaths in the city. Factors such as family income and schooling influence the behavior of rio-grandinos in relation to habits during the pandemic. As such, the study and understanding of practices adopted by the population is fundamental to improve preventive campaigns and there is a readjustment in the dialogue with the population to improve measures to contain the pandemic. |
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Behavioral changes of the population in the city of Rio Grande (RS) facing the pandemicCambios de comportamiento de la población de la ciudad de Río Grande (RS) frente a la pandemiaMudanças comportamentais da população da cidade de Rio Grande (RS) frente à pandemiaCovid-19Rio Grande do SulPrevenciónPandemiaComportamiento social.Rio Grande do SulPreventionPandemicCovid-19Social behavior.Rio Grande do SulCovid-19PandemiaPrevençãoComportamento social.Classified as a pandemic by the World Health Organization, COVID-19 has become a protagonist in public health demands around the world. In Brazil, the second country with the most deaths, Rio Grande do Sul is the sixth state most affected by COVID-19. Therefore, an online research was conducted with the residents of the city of Rio Grande, in the south of the state, to assess the impact of the pandemic on the local population in relation to behavioral habits of different groups. Through an online questionnaire, it was possible to collect data from 1188 individuals and to support a quantitative and descriptive study about the behavioral changes of the rio-grandinos in relation to COVID-19. The results showed that although men were the ones who changed the most behavioral habits with the arrival of the pandemic - such as frequent hand washing - women were the ones who had the highest percentages of social distance and had the highest concerns about being infected. This behavioral trend is reflected in the city's epidemiological data, in which women were in the minority in relation to the number of cases and also the number of deaths in the city. Factors such as family income and schooling influence the behavior of rio-grandinos in relation to habits during the pandemic. As such, the study and understanding of practices adopted by the population is fundamental to improve preventive campaigns and there is a readjustment in the dialogue with the population to improve measures to contain the pandemic.Clasificado como pandemia por la Organización Mundial de la Salud, el COVID-19 se ha convertido en protagonista de las demandas de salud pública en todo el mundo. En Brasil, el segundo país con más muertes por la enfermedad, Rio Grande do Sul es el sexto estado más afectado por el nuevo coronavirus. Así, se realizó una encuesta en línea con los residentes de la ciudad de Río Grande, en el sur del estado, para evaluar el impacto de la pandemia en la población local en relación con los hábitos de comportamiento de los diferentes grupos. A través de un cuestionario online fue posible recoger datos de una muestra de 1188 individuos y apoyar un trabajo cuantitativo y descriptivo sobre los cambios de comportamiento de los riojanos en relación con el COVID-19. Los resultados mostraron que, aunque los hombres fueron los que más cambiaron sus hábitos de comportamiento con la llegada de la pandemia -como lavarse las manos con frecuencia-, las mujeres fueron las que presentaron mayores porcentajes de distanciamiento social y tuvieron mayor preocupación por ser infectadas. Esta tendencia de comportamiento se refleja en los datos epidemiológicos de la ciudad, donde las mujeres eran minoría en relación con el número de casos y también con el número de muertes en el municipio. Factores como los ingresos y la escolaridad influyen en el comportamiento de los rio-grandinos en relación con los hábitos durante la pandemia. Así, el estudio y la comprensión de las prácticas adoptadas por la población es fundamental para mejorar las campañas preventivas y se produce un reajuste en el diálogo con la población para mejorar las medidas de contención de la pandemia.Classificada como pandemia pela Organização mundial da saúde, a COVID-19 tornou-se protagonista quanto às demandas de saúde pública ao redor do mundo. No Brasil, segundo país com mais mortes pela doença, o Rio Grande do Sul é o sexto estado mais afetado pelo novo coronavírus. Assim, realizou-se uma pesquisa online com os moradores da cidade de Rio Grande, no sul do estado, para avaliar o impacto da pandemia sobre a população local em relação aos hábitos comportamentais de diferentes grupos. Através de um questionário online foi possível coletar dados de uma amostra de 1188 indivíduos e subsidiar um trabalho quantitativo e descritivo acerca das mudanças comportamentais dos rio-grandinos frente à COVID-19. Os resultados mostraram que apesar de os homens terem sido aqueles que mais mudaram hábitos comportamentais com a chegada da pandemia - como a lavagem frequente das mãos -, as mulheres foram as que tiveram os maiores percentuais de distanciamento social e apresentaram maiores preocupações quanto a serem infectadas. Essa tendência comportamental se reflete nos dados epidemiológicos da cidade, em que mulheres foram minoria em relação ao número de casos e, também, número de óbitos no município. Fatores como renda e escolaridade também influenciam o comportamento dos rio-grandinos em relação aos hábitos durante a pandemia. Dessa forma, o estudo e a compreensão das práticas adotadas pela população é fundamental para que se aperfeiçoem as campanhas preventivas e haja uma readequação no diálogo com a população para aprimorar as medidas de contenção da pandemia.Research, Society and Development2021-02-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1241310.33448/rsd-v10i2.12413Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 2; e29010212413Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 2; e29010212413Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 2; e290102124132525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12413/11346Copyright (c) 2021 Lara Beatriz Ferreira; Matheus Ferreira Lasmar; Daniela Fernandes Ramoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerreira, Lara BeatrizLasmar, Matheus FerreiraRamos, Daniela Fernandes2021-03-02T09:32:39Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/12413Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:33:59.708895Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Behavioral changes of the population in the city of Rio Grande (RS) facing the pandemic Cambios de comportamiento de la población de la ciudad de Río Grande (RS) frente a la pandemia Mudanças comportamentais da população da cidade de Rio Grande (RS) frente à pandemia |
title |
Behavioral changes of the population in the city of Rio Grande (RS) facing the pandemic |
spellingShingle |
Behavioral changes of the population in the city of Rio Grande (RS) facing the pandemic Ferreira, Lara Beatriz Covid-19 Rio Grande do Sul Prevención Pandemia Comportamiento social. Rio Grande do Sul Prevention Pandemic Covid-19 Social behavior. Rio Grande do Sul Covid-19 Pandemia Prevenção Comportamento social. |
title_short |
Behavioral changes of the population in the city of Rio Grande (RS) facing the pandemic |
title_full |
Behavioral changes of the population in the city of Rio Grande (RS) facing the pandemic |
title_fullStr |
Behavioral changes of the population in the city of Rio Grande (RS) facing the pandemic |
title_full_unstemmed |
Behavioral changes of the population in the city of Rio Grande (RS) facing the pandemic |
title_sort |
Behavioral changes of the population in the city of Rio Grande (RS) facing the pandemic |
author |
Ferreira, Lara Beatriz |
author_facet |
Ferreira, Lara Beatriz Lasmar, Matheus Ferreira Ramos, Daniela Fernandes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lasmar, Matheus Ferreira Ramos, Daniela Fernandes |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira, Lara Beatriz Lasmar, Matheus Ferreira Ramos, Daniela Fernandes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Covid-19 Rio Grande do Sul Prevención Pandemia Comportamiento social. Rio Grande do Sul Prevention Pandemic Covid-19 Social behavior. Rio Grande do Sul Covid-19 Pandemia Prevenção Comportamento social. |
topic |
Covid-19 Rio Grande do Sul Prevención Pandemia Comportamiento social. Rio Grande do Sul Prevention Pandemic Covid-19 Social behavior. Rio Grande do Sul Covid-19 Pandemia Prevenção Comportamento social. |
description |
Classified as a pandemic by the World Health Organization, COVID-19 has become a protagonist in public health demands around the world. In Brazil, the second country with the most deaths, Rio Grande do Sul is the sixth state most affected by COVID-19. Therefore, an online research was conducted with the residents of the city of Rio Grande, in the south of the state, to assess the impact of the pandemic on the local population in relation to behavioral habits of different groups. Through an online questionnaire, it was possible to collect data from 1188 individuals and to support a quantitative and descriptive study about the behavioral changes of the rio-grandinos in relation to COVID-19. The results showed that although men were the ones who changed the most behavioral habits with the arrival of the pandemic - such as frequent hand washing - women were the ones who had the highest percentages of social distance and had the highest concerns about being infected. This behavioral trend is reflected in the city's epidemiological data, in which women were in the minority in relation to the number of cases and also the number of deaths in the city. Factors such as family income and schooling influence the behavior of rio-grandinos in relation to habits during the pandemic. As such, the study and understanding of practices adopted by the population is fundamental to improve preventive campaigns and there is a readjustment in the dialogue with the population to improve measures to contain the pandemic. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-02-15 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12413 10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12413 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12413 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i2.12413 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/12413/11346 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Lara Beatriz Ferreira; Matheus Ferreira Lasmar; Daniela Fernandes Ramos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Lara Beatriz Ferreira; Matheus Ferreira Lasmar; Daniela Fernandes Ramos https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 2; e29010212413 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 2; e29010212413 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 2; e29010212413 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052669699817472 |