Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25349 |
Resumo: | Anti-factual and anti-scientific beliefs about the covid-19 pandemic have spread widely in Brazil in the form of an epidemic of ideas in the sense of Dan Sperber. Many of these beliefs were propagated or endorsed in the President of the Republic's speech. In this sense, we analyze the manifest and latent meanings of 200 statements by the President that were considered false or distorted by fact checking vehicles and analyze the propagation of the underlying beliefs in society in the light of Sperber's considerations. In particular, we draw a parallel between two anti-scientific beliefs: the belief in the usefulness of the couvade (widespread in civilizations of pre-Columbian origin) and the belief in the effectiveness of the “covid kit” (a combination of medical drugs that have scientifically shown to be ineffective) in the prevention and treatment of covid-19, which can be classified as agnotological, given the wide diffusion of scientific knowledge in our modern society. Finally, we make some considerations about the potential for the continued propagation or cognitive erosion of such agnotological beliefs. |
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Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of IdeasCovid y couvade: creencias agnotológicas sobre covid-19 a la luz de la epidemiologia de las ideasCovid e couvade: crenças agnotológicas sobre a covid-19 à luz da epidemiologia de ideiasCovid-19Epidemia de ideiasFake newsCouvade.Covid-19Epidemic of ideasFake newsCouvade.Covid-19Epidemia de ideasFake newsCouvade.Anti-factual and anti-scientific beliefs about the covid-19 pandemic have spread widely in Brazil in the form of an epidemic of ideas in the sense of Dan Sperber. Many of these beliefs were propagated or endorsed in the President of the Republic's speech. In this sense, we analyze the manifest and latent meanings of 200 statements by the President that were considered false or distorted by fact checking vehicles and analyze the propagation of the underlying beliefs in society in the light of Sperber's considerations. In particular, we draw a parallel between two anti-scientific beliefs: the belief in the usefulness of the couvade (widespread in civilizations of pre-Columbian origin) and the belief in the effectiveness of the “covid kit” (a combination of medical drugs that have scientifically shown to be ineffective) in the prevention and treatment of covid-19, which can be classified as agnotological, given the wide diffusion of scientific knowledge in our modern society. Finally, we make some considerations about the potential for the continued propagation or cognitive erosion of such agnotological beliefs.Las creencias contra los hechos y no científicas sobre la pandemia del covid-19 se han extendido ampliamente en Brasil en forma de una epidemia de ideas en el sentido de Dan Sperber. Muchas de estas creencias se propagaron o encontraron un apoyo importante en el discurso del Presidente de la República. De esta manera, analizamos los significados manifiestos y latentes de 200 declaraciones del Presidente que fueron consideradas falsas o distorsionadas por vehículos de verificación de hechos y analizamos la propagación de las creencias subyacentes en la sociedad a la luz de las consideraciones de Sperber. En particular, trazamos un paralelo entre dos creencias anticientíficas: la creencia en la utilidad de la práctica de la couvade (muy generalizada en civilizaciones de origen precolombino) y la creencia en la eficacia del "kit covid" para prevenir y tratar la covid-19, que se puede catalogar como agnotológica, dada la amplia difusión del conocimiento científico en nuestra sociedad moderna. Finalmente, hacemos algunas consideraciones sobre el potencial de propagación continua o erosión cognitiva de tales creencias agnotológicas.Crenças antifáticas e anticientíficas sobre a pandemia da covid-19 se disseminaram amplamente no Brasil em forma de uma epidemia de ideias no sentido de Dan Sperber. Muitas dessas crenças foram propagadas ou encontraram apoio importante no discurso do Presidente da República. Desse modo, analisamos os sentidos manifestos e latentes de 200 declarações do Presidente que foram consideradas falsas ou distorcidas por veículos de fact checking e analisamos a propagação das crenças subjacentes na sociedade à luz das considerações de Sperber. Em particular, traçamos um paralelo entre duas crenças anti-científicas: a crença na utilidade da prática da couvade (amplamente difundida em civilizações de origem pré-colombiana) e a crença na eficácia do “kit covid” na prevenção e no tratamento da covid-19, que pode ser classificada como agnotológica, dada a ampla difusão do conhecimento científico na nossa sociedade moderna. Finalmente, tecemos algumas considerações sobre o potencial da continuada propagação ou da erosão cognitiva de tais crenças agnotológicas.Research, Society and Development2022-01-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2534910.33448/rsd-v11i2.25349Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 2; e10311225349Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 2; e10311225349Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 2; e103112253492525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25349/22344Copyright (c) 2022 Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso Steinmetz; Renan Albuquerquehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSteinmetz, Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso Albuquerque, Renan2022-02-07T01:42:50Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/25349Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:43:39.491153Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas Covid y couvade: creencias agnotológicas sobre covid-19 a la luz de la epidemiologia de las ideas Covid e couvade: crenças agnotológicas sobre a covid-19 à luz da epidemiologia de ideias |
title |
Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas |
spellingShingle |
Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas Steinmetz, Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso Covid-19 Epidemia de ideias Fake news Couvade. Covid-19 Epidemic of ideas Fake news Couvade. Covid-19 Epidemia de ideas Fake news Couvade. |
title_short |
Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas |
title_full |
Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas |
title_fullStr |
Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas |
title_sort |
Covid and Couvade: Agnotological Beliefs about covid-19 in the Light of the Epidemiology of Ideas |
author |
Steinmetz, Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso |
author_facet |
Steinmetz, Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso Albuquerque, Renan |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Albuquerque, Renan |
author2_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Steinmetz, Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso Albuquerque, Renan |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Covid-19 Epidemia de ideias Fake news Couvade. Covid-19 Epidemic of ideas Fake news Couvade. Covid-19 Epidemia de ideas Fake news Couvade. |
topic |
Covid-19 Epidemia de ideias Fake news Couvade. Covid-19 Epidemic of ideas Fake news Couvade. Covid-19 Epidemia de ideas Fake news Couvade. |
description |
Anti-factual and anti-scientific beliefs about the covid-19 pandemic have spread widely in Brazil in the form of an epidemic of ideas in the sense of Dan Sperber. Many of these beliefs were propagated or endorsed in the President of the Republic's speech. In this sense, we analyze the manifest and latent meanings of 200 statements by the President that were considered false or distorted by fact checking vehicles and analyze the propagation of the underlying beliefs in society in the light of Sperber's considerations. In particular, we draw a parallel between two anti-scientific beliefs: the belief in the usefulness of the couvade (widespread in civilizations of pre-Columbian origin) and the belief in the effectiveness of the “covid kit” (a combination of medical drugs that have scientifically shown to be ineffective) in the prevention and treatment of covid-19, which can be classified as agnotological, given the wide diffusion of scientific knowledge in our modern society. Finally, we make some considerations about the potential for the continued propagation or cognitive erosion of such agnotological beliefs. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-01-19 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25349 10.33448/rsd-v11i2.25349 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25349 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i2.25349 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25349/22344 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso Steinmetz; Renan Albuquerque https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2022 Wilhelm Alexander Cardoso Steinmetz; Renan Albuquerque https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 2; e10311225349 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 2; e10311225349 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 2; e10311225349 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052702415388672 |