Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28672 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Syphilis is a disease transmitted mainly sexually and vertically. Congenital syphilis is preventable when a pregnant woman is treated, warning about the importance of prenatal screening. Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso - Brazil. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, using secondary data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN), from 2011 to 2020. Results: 5120 cases of gestational syphilis and 2320 cases of syphilis were reported congenital in the state of Mato Grosso. The induced cases increased over the years, with notification peak of gestational syphilis in the year 2019 with 942 (18%) cases and congenital syphilis in the year of 2018 with 322 (14%) cases. Most women affected by gestational syphilis were young, with low education, mixed race, who underwent prenatal care, did not have their partners treated concomitantly and had a late diagnosis after the first trimester. Patients with congenital syphilis were mostly diagnosed early. Conclusion: The findings change flaws in prenatal care and the need for greater investments in innovative actions in order to reduce vertical transmission of syphilis. |
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Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, BrazilPerfil epidemiológico de la sífilis gestacional y congénita en el estado de Mato Grosso, BrasilPerfil epidemiológico da sífilis gestacional e congênita no estado de Mato Grosso, BrasilSyphilis, congenitalPregnant womenPrenatal careVertical, infectious disease transmissionSexually transmitted diseases.Sífilis congênitaGestantesCuidado pré-natalTransmissão vertical de doença infecciosaDoença sexualmente transmissível.Sífilis congénitaMujeres embarazadasAtención prenatalTransmisión vertical de enfermedad infecciosaEnfermedades de transmisión sexual.Introduction: Syphilis is a disease transmitted mainly sexually and vertically. Congenital syphilis is preventable when a pregnant woman is treated, warning about the importance of prenatal screening. Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso - Brazil. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, using secondary data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN), from 2011 to 2020. Results: 5120 cases of gestational syphilis and 2320 cases of syphilis were reported congenital in the state of Mato Grosso. The induced cases increased over the years, with notification peak of gestational syphilis in the year 2019 with 942 (18%) cases and congenital syphilis in the year of 2018 with 322 (14%) cases. Most women affected by gestational syphilis were young, with low education, mixed race, who underwent prenatal care, did not have their partners treated concomitantly and had a late diagnosis after the first trimester. Patients with congenital syphilis were mostly diagnosed early. Conclusion: The findings change flaws in prenatal care and the need for greater investments in innovative actions in order to reduce vertical transmission of syphilis.Objetivo: La sífilis es una enfermedad de transmisión principalmente sexual y vertical. La sífilis congénita es prevenible cuando la gestante es tratada adecuadamente, advirtiendo sobre la importancia del control prenatal. Así, el objetivo de este estudio es describir el perfil epidemiológico de la sífilis gestacional y congénita en el estado de Mato Grosso - Brasil. Metodología: Estudio transversal descriptivo con abordaje cuantitativo, utilizando datos secundarios del Sistema de Información de Enfermedades de Declaración Obligatoria (SINAN), de 2011 a 2020. Resultados: 5120 casos de sífilis gestacional y 2320 casos de sífilis congénita fueron notificados en el estado de Mato Grosso. Los casos mostraron un aumento a lo largo de los años, con un pico de notificación de sífilis gestacional en 2019 con 942 (18%) casos y de sífilis congénita en 2018 con 322 (14%) casos. La mayoría de las mujeres afectadas por sífilis gestacional eran jóvenes, con baja escolaridad, morenas, que tenían control prenatal, sus parejas no habían sido tratadas concomitantemente y tenían un diagnóstico tardío, después del primer trimestre. Los pacientes con sífilis congénita en su mayoría fueron diagnosticados de manera temprana. Conclusión: Los hallazgos sugieren fallas en la atención prenatal y la necesidad de mayores inversiones en acciones innovadoras para reducir la transmisión vertical de la sífilis.Objetivo: A sífilis é uma doença transmitida principalmente por via sexual e vertical. A sífilis congênita é passível de prevenção quando a gestante é tratada adequadamente, alertando sobre a importância do rastreamento no pré-natal. Dessa forma, o objetivo desse estudo é descrever o perfil epidemiológico da sífilis gestacional e congênita no estado de Mato Grosso – Brasil. Metodologia: Estudo descritivo de corte transversal de abordagem quantitativa, por meio de dados secundários provenientes do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN), período de 2011 a 2020. Resultados: Foram notificados 5120 casos de sífilis gestacional e 2320 casos de sífilis congênita no estado de Mato Grosso. Os casos mostraram-se ascendentes ao longo dos anos, com pico de notificação de sífilis gestacional no ano 2019 com 942 (18%) casos e de sífilis congênita no ano de 2018 com 322 (14%) casos. A maioria das mulheres acometidas por sífilis gestacional eram jovens, de baixa escolaridade, pardas, que realizaram pré-natal, não tiveram seus parceiros tratados concomitantemente e tiveram diagnóstico tardio, após o primeiro trimestre. Os pacientes com sífilis congênita tiveram em sua maioria diagnóstico precoce. Conclusão: Os achados sugerem falhas na assistência ao pré-natal e necessidade de maiores investimentos em ações inovadoras afim de reduzir a transmissão vertical da sífilis.Research, Society and Development2022-04-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2867210.33448/rsd-v11i5.28672Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 5; e56711528672Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 5; e56711528672Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 5; e567115286722525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28672/24860Copyright (c) 2022 Luana Sodré Martins ; Luiz Eduardo Alessio Junior; Ludmila Barbosa Bandeira Rodrigues Emerick; Guilherme Luz Emerick ; Aline Morandi Alessio https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMartins , Luana Sodré Alessio Junior, Luiz Eduardo Emerick, Ludmila Barbosa Bandeira RodriguesEmerick , Guilherme LuzAlessio , Aline Morandi 2022-04-17T18:18:56Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/28672Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:45:59.806355Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil Perfil epidemiológico de la sífilis gestacional y congénita en el estado de Mato Grosso, Brasil Perfil epidemiológico da sífilis gestacional e congênita no estado de Mato Grosso, Brasil |
title |
Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil Martins , Luana Sodré Syphilis, congenital Pregnant women Prenatal care Vertical, infectious disease transmission Sexually transmitted diseases. Sífilis congênita Gestantes Cuidado pré-natal Transmissão vertical de doença infecciosa Doença sexualmente transmissível. Sífilis congénita Mujeres embarazadas Atención prenatal Transmisión vertical de enfermedad infecciosa Enfermedades de transmisión sexual. |
title_short |
Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil |
title_full |
Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil |
title_sort |
Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil |
author |
Martins , Luana Sodré |
author_facet |
Martins , Luana Sodré Alessio Junior, Luiz Eduardo Emerick, Ludmila Barbosa Bandeira Rodrigues Emerick , Guilherme Luz Alessio , Aline Morandi |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Alessio Junior, Luiz Eduardo Emerick, Ludmila Barbosa Bandeira Rodrigues Emerick , Guilherme Luz Alessio , Aline Morandi |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Martins , Luana Sodré Alessio Junior, Luiz Eduardo Emerick, Ludmila Barbosa Bandeira Rodrigues Emerick , Guilherme Luz Alessio , Aline Morandi |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Syphilis, congenital Pregnant women Prenatal care Vertical, infectious disease transmission Sexually transmitted diseases. Sífilis congênita Gestantes Cuidado pré-natal Transmissão vertical de doença infecciosa Doença sexualmente transmissível. Sífilis congénita Mujeres embarazadas Atención prenatal Transmisión vertical de enfermedad infecciosa Enfermedades de transmisión sexual. |
topic |
Syphilis, congenital Pregnant women Prenatal care Vertical, infectious disease transmission Sexually transmitted diseases. Sífilis congênita Gestantes Cuidado pré-natal Transmissão vertical de doença infecciosa Doença sexualmente transmissível. Sífilis congénita Mujeres embarazadas Atención prenatal Transmisión vertical de enfermedad infecciosa Enfermedades de transmisión sexual. |
description |
Introduction: Syphilis is a disease transmitted mainly sexually and vertically. Congenital syphilis is preventable when a pregnant woman is treated, warning about the importance of prenatal screening. Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso - Brazil. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, using secondary data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN), from 2011 to 2020. Results: 5120 cases of gestational syphilis and 2320 cases of syphilis were reported congenital in the state of Mato Grosso. The induced cases increased over the years, with notification peak of gestational syphilis in the year 2019 with 942 (18%) cases and congenital syphilis in the year of 2018 with 322 (14%) cases. Most women affected by gestational syphilis were young, with low education, mixed race, who underwent prenatal care, did not have their partners treated concomitantly and had a late diagnosis after the first trimester. Patients with congenital syphilis were mostly diagnosed early. Conclusion: The findings change flaws in prenatal care and the need for greater investments in innovative actions in order to reduce vertical transmission of syphilis. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-04-16 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28672 10.33448/rsd-v11i5.28672 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28672 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i5.28672 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28672/24860 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 5; e56711528672 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 5; e56711528672 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 5; e56711528672 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052710460063744 |