Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Martins , Luana Sodré
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Alessio Junior, Luiz Eduardo, Emerick, Ludmila Barbosa Bandeira Rodrigues, Emerick , Guilherme Luz, Alessio , Aline Morandi
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28672
Resumo: Introduction: Syphilis is a disease transmitted mainly sexually and vertically. Congenital syphilis is preventable when a pregnant woman is treated, warning about the importance of prenatal screening. Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso - Brazil. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, using secondary data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN), from 2011 to 2020. Results: 5120 cases of gestational syphilis and 2320 cases of syphilis were reported congenital in the state of Mato Grosso. The induced cases increased over the years, with notification peak of gestational syphilis in the year 2019 with 942 (18%) cases and congenital syphilis in the year of 2018 with 322 (14%) cases. Most women affected by gestational syphilis were young, with low education, mixed race, who underwent prenatal care, did not have their partners treated concomitantly and had a late diagnosis after the first trimester. Patients with congenital syphilis were mostly diagnosed early. Conclusion: The findings change flaws in prenatal care and the need for greater investments in innovative actions in order to reduce vertical transmission of syphilis.
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spelling Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, BrazilPerfil epidemiológico de la sífilis gestacional y congénita en el estado de Mato Grosso, BrasilPerfil epidemiológico da sífilis gestacional e congênita no estado de Mato Grosso, BrasilSyphilis, congenitalPregnant womenPrenatal careVertical, infectious disease transmissionSexually transmitted diseases.Sífilis congênitaGestantesCuidado pré-natalTransmissão vertical de doença infecciosaDoença sexualmente transmissível.Sífilis congénitaMujeres embarazadasAtención prenatalTransmisión vertical de enfermedad infecciosaEnfermedades de transmisión sexual.Introduction: Syphilis is a disease transmitted mainly sexually and vertically. Congenital syphilis is preventable when a pregnant woman is treated, warning about the importance of prenatal screening. Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso - Brazil. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, using secondary data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN), from 2011 to 2020. Results: 5120 cases of gestational syphilis and 2320 cases of syphilis were reported congenital in the state of Mato Grosso. The induced cases increased over the years, with notification peak of gestational syphilis in the year 2019 with 942 (18%) cases and congenital syphilis in the year of 2018 with 322 (14%) cases. Most women affected by gestational syphilis were young, with low education, mixed race, who underwent prenatal care, did not have their partners treated concomitantly and had a late diagnosis after the first trimester. Patients with congenital syphilis were mostly diagnosed early. Conclusion: The findings change flaws in prenatal care and the need for greater investments in innovative actions in order to reduce vertical transmission of syphilis.Objetivo: La sífilis es una enfermedad de transmisión principalmente sexual y vertical. La sífilis congénita es prevenible cuando la gestante es tratada adecuadamente, advirtiendo sobre la importancia del control prenatal. Así, el objetivo de este estudio es describir el perfil epidemiológico de la sífilis gestacional y congénita en el estado de Mato Grosso - Brasil. Metodología: Estudio transversal descriptivo con abordaje cuantitativo, utilizando datos secundarios del Sistema de Información de Enfermedades de Declaración Obligatoria (SINAN), de 2011 a 2020. Resultados: 5120 casos de sífilis gestacional y 2320 casos de sífilis congénita fueron notificados en el estado de Mato Grosso. Los casos mostraron un aumento a lo largo de los años, con un pico de notificación de sífilis gestacional en 2019 con 942 (18%) casos y de sífilis congénita en 2018 con 322 (14%) casos. La mayoría de las mujeres afectadas por sífilis gestacional eran jóvenes, con baja escolaridad, morenas, que tenían control prenatal, sus parejas no habían sido tratadas concomitantemente y tenían un diagnóstico tardío, después del primer trimestre. Los pacientes con sífilis congénita en su mayoría fueron diagnosticados de manera temprana. Conclusión: Los hallazgos sugieren fallas en la atención prenatal y la necesidad de mayores inversiones en acciones innovadoras para reducir la transmisión vertical de la sífilis.Objetivo: A sífilis é uma doença transmitida principalmente por via sexual e vertical. A sífilis congênita é passível de prevenção quando a gestante é tratada adequadamente, alertando sobre a importância do rastreamento no pré-natal. Dessa forma, o objetivo desse estudo é descrever o perfil epidemiológico da sífilis gestacional e congênita no estado de Mato Grosso – Brasil. Metodologia: Estudo descritivo de corte transversal de abordagem quantitativa, por meio de dados secundários provenientes do Sistema de Informação de Agravos de Notificação (SINAN), período de 2011 a 2020. Resultados: Foram notificados 5120 casos de sífilis gestacional e 2320 casos de sífilis congênita no estado de Mato Grosso. Os casos mostraram-se ascendentes ao longo dos anos, com pico de notificação de sífilis gestacional no ano 2019 com 942 (18%) casos e de sífilis congênita no ano de 2018 com 322 (14%) casos. A maioria das mulheres acometidas por sífilis gestacional eram jovens, de baixa escolaridade, pardas, que realizaram pré-natal, não tiveram seus parceiros tratados concomitantemente e tiveram diagnóstico tardio, após o primeiro trimestre. Os pacientes com sífilis congênita tiveram em sua maioria diagnóstico precoce. Conclusão: Os achados sugerem falhas na assistência ao pré-natal e necessidade de maiores investimentos em ações inovadoras afim de reduzir a transmissão vertical da sífilis.Research, Society and Development2022-04-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2867210.33448/rsd-v11i5.28672Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 5; e56711528672Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 5; e56711528672Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 5; e567115286722525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28672/24860Copyright (c) 2022 Luana Sodré Martins ; Luiz Eduardo Alessio Junior; Ludmila Barbosa Bandeira Rodrigues Emerick; Guilherme Luz Emerick ; Aline Morandi Alessio https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMartins , Luana Sodré Alessio Junior, Luiz Eduardo Emerick, Ludmila Barbosa Bandeira RodriguesEmerick , Guilherme LuzAlessio , Aline Morandi 2022-04-17T18:18:56Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/28672Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:45:59.806355Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil
Perfil epidemiológico de la sífilis gestacional y congénita en el estado de Mato Grosso, Brasil
Perfil epidemiológico da sífilis gestacional e congênita no estado de Mato Grosso, Brasil
title Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil
spellingShingle Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil
Martins , Luana Sodré
Syphilis, congenital
Pregnant women
Prenatal care
Vertical, infectious disease transmission
Sexually transmitted diseases.
Sífilis congênita
Gestantes
Cuidado pré-natal
Transmissão vertical de doença infecciosa
Doença sexualmente transmissível.
Sífilis congénita
Mujeres embarazadas
Atención prenatal
Transmisión vertical de enfermedad infecciosa
Enfermedades de transmisión sexual.
title_short Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil
title_full Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil
title_fullStr Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil
title_sort Epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso, Brazil
author Martins , Luana Sodré
author_facet Martins , Luana Sodré
Alessio Junior, Luiz Eduardo
Emerick, Ludmila Barbosa Bandeira Rodrigues
Emerick , Guilherme Luz
Alessio , Aline Morandi
author_role author
author2 Alessio Junior, Luiz Eduardo
Emerick, Ludmila Barbosa Bandeira Rodrigues
Emerick , Guilherme Luz
Alessio , Aline Morandi
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Martins , Luana Sodré
Alessio Junior, Luiz Eduardo
Emerick, Ludmila Barbosa Bandeira Rodrigues
Emerick , Guilherme Luz
Alessio , Aline Morandi
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Syphilis, congenital
Pregnant women
Prenatal care
Vertical, infectious disease transmission
Sexually transmitted diseases.
Sífilis congênita
Gestantes
Cuidado pré-natal
Transmissão vertical de doença infecciosa
Doença sexualmente transmissível.
Sífilis congénita
Mujeres embarazadas
Atención prenatal
Transmisión vertical de enfermedad infecciosa
Enfermedades de transmisión sexual.
topic Syphilis, congenital
Pregnant women
Prenatal care
Vertical, infectious disease transmission
Sexually transmitted diseases.
Sífilis congênita
Gestantes
Cuidado pré-natal
Transmissão vertical de doença infecciosa
Doença sexualmente transmissível.
Sífilis congénita
Mujeres embarazadas
Atención prenatal
Transmisión vertical de enfermedad infecciosa
Enfermedades de transmisión sexual.
description Introduction: Syphilis is a disease transmitted mainly sexually and vertically. Congenital syphilis is preventable when a pregnant woman is treated, warning about the importance of prenatal screening. Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile of gestational and congenital syphilis in the state of Mato Grosso - Brazil. Methodology: A descriptive cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, using secondary data from the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN), from 2011 to 2020. Results: 5120 cases of gestational syphilis and 2320 cases of syphilis were reported congenital in the state of Mato Grosso. The induced cases increased over the years, with notification peak of gestational syphilis in the year 2019 with 942 (18%) cases and congenital syphilis in the year of 2018 with 322 (14%) cases. Most women affected by gestational syphilis were young, with low education, mixed race, who underwent prenatal care, did not have their partners treated concomitantly and had a late diagnosis after the first trimester. Patients with congenital syphilis were mostly diagnosed early. Conclusion: The findings change flaws in prenatal care and the need for greater investments in innovative actions in order to reduce vertical transmission of syphilis.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-04-16
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28672
10.33448/rsd-v11i5.28672
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28672
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i5.28672
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/28672/24860
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 5; e56711528672
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 5; e56711528672
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 5; e56711528672
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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