Scientific evidence on non-pharmacological methods for relief of labor pain
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43819 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Normal childbirth is a birth process in which it has several advantages for both mother and baby. However, the associated pain often discourages pregnant women from opting for this mode of delivery. In addition, the fear of complications and the individual preferences of mothers contribute to the increase in elective cesarean section rates. However, in order to promote natural childbirth, reduce anxiety and, especially, pain, non-pharmacological methods have gained increasing acceptance, they offer comprehensive care, aiming to humanize the process and allow a delivery with as few interventions as possible. Objective: To analyze the efficacy of non-pharmacological methods in reducing pain during normal childbirth. Methods: This research is an integrative literature review that focuses on the evaluation of articles, theses and studies already published in scientific journals in the last 10 years, with the purpose of examining the efficacy of non-pharmacological methods for pain relief during vaginal delivery. Results: A total of 10 articles were selected, in which the majority (70%) adopted the design of randomized clinical trials, and to measure pain intensity, the Visual Analogue Scale was widely used. Among the nonpharmacological methods, acupuncture and its variations stand out among the most frequent. Conclusion: It is concluded that all the non-pharmacological methods analyzed demonstrated important efficacy in reducing pain during labor, however, it is not possible to classify which one is the best, since there was no significant difference between them. |
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Scientific evidence on non-pharmacological methods for relief of labor pain Evidencia científica sobre métodos no farmacológicos para el alivio del dolor durante el parto vaginal Evidências científicas sobre métodos não farmacológicos para alívio da dor durante o parto normalEmbarazadaTrabajoDolor de partoAnalgesiaNo farmacológico.GestantesTrabalho de partoDor do partoAnalgesiaNão farmacológico.PregnantLaborLabor painAnalgesiaNon-pharmacological.Introduction: Normal childbirth is a birth process in which it has several advantages for both mother and baby. However, the associated pain often discourages pregnant women from opting for this mode of delivery. In addition, the fear of complications and the individual preferences of mothers contribute to the increase in elective cesarean section rates. However, in order to promote natural childbirth, reduce anxiety and, especially, pain, non-pharmacological methods have gained increasing acceptance, they offer comprehensive care, aiming to humanize the process and allow a delivery with as few interventions as possible. Objective: To analyze the efficacy of non-pharmacological methods in reducing pain during normal childbirth. Methods: This research is an integrative literature review that focuses on the evaluation of articles, theses and studies already published in scientific journals in the last 10 years, with the purpose of examining the efficacy of non-pharmacological methods for pain relief during vaginal delivery. Results: A total of 10 articles were selected, in which the majority (70%) adopted the design of randomized clinical trials, and to measure pain intensity, the Visual Analogue Scale was widely used. Among the nonpharmacological methods, acupuncture and its variations stand out among the most frequent. Conclusion: It is concluded that all the non-pharmacological methods analyzed demonstrated important efficacy in reducing pain during labor, however, it is not possible to classify which one is the best, since there was no significant difference between them.Introducción: El parto normal es un proceso de parto en el que tiene varias ventajas tanto para la madre como para el bebé. Sin embargo, el dolor asociado a menudo desalienta a las mujeres embarazadas a optar por este modo de parto. Además, el miedo a las complicaciones y las preferencias individuales de las madres contribuyen al aumento de las tasas de cesáreas electivas. Sin embargo, con el fin de promover el parto natural, reducir la ansiedad y, especialmente, el dolor, los métodos no farmacológicos han ganado cada vez más aceptación, ofrecen una atención integral, con el objetivo de humanizar el proceso y permitir un parto con la menor cantidad de intervenciones posibles. Objetivo: Analizar la eficacia de los métodos no farmacológicos en la reducción del dolor durante el parto normal. Métodos: Esta investigación es una revisión integradora de la literatura que se centra en la evaluación de artículos, tesis y estudios ya publicados en revistas científicas en los últimos 10 años, con el propósito de examinar la eficacia de métodos no farmacológicos para el alivio del dolor durante el parto vaginal. Resultados: Se seleccionaron un total de 10 artículos, en los cuales la mayoría (70%) adoptó el diseño de ensayos clínicos aleatorizados, y para medir la intensidad del dolor se utilizó ampliamente la Escala Visual Analógica. Entre los métodos no farmacológicos, la acupuntura y sus variantes destacan entre los más frecuentes. Conclusión: Se concluye que todos los métodos no farmacológicos analizados demostraron una eficacia importante en la reducción del dolor durante el trabajo de parto, sin embargo, no es posible clasificar cuál es el mejor, ya que no hubo diferencia significativa entre ellos.Introdução: O parto normal é um processo de nascimento no qual possui diversas vantagens tanto para a mãe quanto para o bebê. Entretanto, a dor associada, frequentemente, desencoraja gestantes a optarem por essa via de parto. Ademais, o medo de complicações e as preferências individuais das mães contribuem para o aumento das taxas de cesárea eletiva. Mas, visando promover o parto natural, reduzir a ansiedade e, principalmente, a dor, as terapias não farmacológicas têm ganhado crescente aceitação, eles oferecem um atendimento abrangente, almejando humanizar o processo e permitindo um parto com o mínimo de intervenções possíveis. Objetivo: Analisar a eficácia de métodos não farmacológicos na redução da dor do parto normal. Métodos: Esta pesquisa é uma revisão bibliográfica integrativa que se concentra na avaliação de artigos, teses e estudos já publicados em revistas científicas dos últimos 10 anos, com o propósito de examinar a eficácia dos procedimentos não farmacológicos para alívio da dor durante o parto vaginal. Resultados: Foram selecionados 10 artigos na qual a maioria (70%) adotou o delineamento de ensaios clínicos randomizados e para medir a intensidade da dor, a Escala Visual Analógica foi amplamente empregada. Dentre os métodos não farmacológicos destacam-se, entre as mais frequentes, a acupuntura e suas variações. Conclusão: Conclui-se que todas as abordagens não farmacológicas analisadas, demonstraram importante eficácia no decréscimo da dor durante o trabalho do parto, entretanto, não se pode classificar qual o melhor, tendo em vista que não houve diferença significativa entre eles.Research, Society and Development2023-11-05info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4381910.33448/rsd-v12i11.43819Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 11; e134121143819Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 11; e134121143819Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 11; e1341211438192525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43819/35207Copyright (c) 2023 Maria Fernanda Ribeiro; Yasmin Vieira Leal; Drauzio Oppenheimerhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRibeiro, Maria FernandaLeal, Yasmin Vieira Oppenheimer, Drauzio2023-11-08T11:58:58Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/43819Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2023-11-08T11:58:58Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Scientific evidence on non-pharmacological methods for relief of labor pain Evidencia científica sobre métodos no farmacológicos para el alivio del dolor durante el parto vaginal Evidências científicas sobre métodos não farmacológicos para alívio da dor durante o parto normal |
title |
Scientific evidence on non-pharmacological methods for relief of labor pain |
spellingShingle |
Scientific evidence on non-pharmacological methods for relief of labor pain Ribeiro, Maria Fernanda Embarazada Trabajo Dolor de parto Analgesia No farmacológico. Gestantes Trabalho de parto Dor do parto Analgesia Não farmacológico. Pregnant Labor Labor pain Analgesia Non-pharmacological. |
title_short |
Scientific evidence on non-pharmacological methods for relief of labor pain |
title_full |
Scientific evidence on non-pharmacological methods for relief of labor pain |
title_fullStr |
Scientific evidence on non-pharmacological methods for relief of labor pain |
title_full_unstemmed |
Scientific evidence on non-pharmacological methods for relief of labor pain |
title_sort |
Scientific evidence on non-pharmacological methods for relief of labor pain |
author |
Ribeiro, Maria Fernanda |
author_facet |
Ribeiro, Maria Fernanda Leal, Yasmin Vieira Oppenheimer, Drauzio |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Leal, Yasmin Vieira Oppenheimer, Drauzio |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ribeiro, Maria Fernanda Leal, Yasmin Vieira Oppenheimer, Drauzio |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Embarazada Trabajo Dolor de parto Analgesia No farmacológico. Gestantes Trabalho de parto Dor do parto Analgesia Não farmacológico. Pregnant Labor Labor pain Analgesia Non-pharmacological. |
topic |
Embarazada Trabajo Dolor de parto Analgesia No farmacológico. Gestantes Trabalho de parto Dor do parto Analgesia Não farmacológico. Pregnant Labor Labor pain Analgesia Non-pharmacological. |
description |
Introduction: Normal childbirth is a birth process in which it has several advantages for both mother and baby. However, the associated pain often discourages pregnant women from opting for this mode of delivery. In addition, the fear of complications and the individual preferences of mothers contribute to the increase in elective cesarean section rates. However, in order to promote natural childbirth, reduce anxiety and, especially, pain, non-pharmacological methods have gained increasing acceptance, they offer comprehensive care, aiming to humanize the process and allow a delivery with as few interventions as possible. Objective: To analyze the efficacy of non-pharmacological methods in reducing pain during normal childbirth. Methods: This research is an integrative literature review that focuses on the evaluation of articles, theses and studies already published in scientific journals in the last 10 years, with the purpose of examining the efficacy of non-pharmacological methods for pain relief during vaginal delivery. Results: A total of 10 articles were selected, in which the majority (70%) adopted the design of randomized clinical trials, and to measure pain intensity, the Visual Analogue Scale was widely used. Among the nonpharmacological methods, acupuncture and its variations stand out among the most frequent. Conclusion: It is concluded that all the non-pharmacological methods analyzed demonstrated important efficacy in reducing pain during labor, however, it is not possible to classify which one is the best, since there was no significant difference between them. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-11-05 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43819 10.33448/rsd-v12i11.43819 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43819 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v12i11.43819 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43819/35207 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Maria Fernanda Ribeiro; Yasmin Vieira Leal; Drauzio Oppenheimer https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Maria Fernanda Ribeiro; Yasmin Vieira Leal; Drauzio Oppenheimer https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 11; e134121143819 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 11; e134121143819 Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 11; e134121143819 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052633105563648 |