Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy: A scoping review of participants’ and facilitators’ experiences in qualitative studies
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2023 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43308 |
Resumo: | There has been a surge in research on Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy (PAT) over the past three decades. PAT has yielded positive results across clinical trials and demonstrated efficacy in treating various mental disorders. However, limited qualitative research exists that explores peoples’ experiences of PAT. This study aims to review the current literature on the experiences of individuals that have participated in PAT, as well as individuals that have facilitated PAT. This study aims to increase our understanding of PAT to guide and improve therapeutic effectiveness. A scoping review was conducted from English language studies published in peer-reviewed journals. Searches were conducted from PsycInfo, CINAHL, PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databases. Inclusion criteria were qualitative studies involving PAT that were conducted between January 1990 and December 2022; articles published in peer-reviewed journals; and psychedelic practitioners’ experiences of facilitating PAT. In total, 13 articles were extracted to be included in the review. Articles were published between 2017 and 2021, and were divided into (1) Participant Studies (10) and (2) Facilitator Studies (3). Six themes were identified: the influence of set and setting; PAT was personalised and meaningful; PAT can be highly emotive; transcendental experiences; reduction of symptoms and long-lasting changes; and boundaries and responsibility. The literature revealed numerous interrelated therapeutic elements that may have contributed to a meaningful experience during PAT. This may play a role in attaining long-lasting positive therapeutic outcomes. The studies were varied and highlighted the usefulness of further exploring PAT. |
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Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy: A scoping review of participants’ and facilitators’ experiences in qualitative studiesTerapia Asistida con Psilocibina: Una revisión exhaustiva de las experiencias de los participantes y facilitadores en estudios cualitativos Terapia Assistida por Psilocibina: Uma revisão de escopo das experiências dos participantes e facilitadores em estudos qualitativos PsilocibinaCogumelo psicodélicoTerapia assistida por psilocibinaRevisão de escopoExperiênciasPesquisa qualitativa. PsilocybinPsychedelic mushroomPsilocybin-assisted therapyScoping reviewExperiencesQualitative research.PsilocibinaHongo psicodélicoTerapia asistida con psilocibinaRevisión generalExperienciasInvestigación cualitativa.There has been a surge in research on Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy (PAT) over the past three decades. PAT has yielded positive results across clinical trials and demonstrated efficacy in treating various mental disorders. However, limited qualitative research exists that explores peoples’ experiences of PAT. This study aims to review the current literature on the experiences of individuals that have participated in PAT, as well as individuals that have facilitated PAT. This study aims to increase our understanding of PAT to guide and improve therapeutic effectiveness. A scoping review was conducted from English language studies published in peer-reviewed journals. Searches were conducted from PsycInfo, CINAHL, PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databases. Inclusion criteria were qualitative studies involving PAT that were conducted between January 1990 and December 2022; articles published in peer-reviewed journals; and psychedelic practitioners’ experiences of facilitating PAT. In total, 13 articles were extracted to be included in the review. Articles were published between 2017 and 2021, and were divided into (1) Participant Studies (10) and (2) Facilitator Studies (3). Six themes were identified: the influence of set and setting; PAT was personalised and meaningful; PAT can be highly emotive; transcendental experiences; reduction of symptoms and long-lasting changes; and boundaries and responsibility. The literature revealed numerous interrelated therapeutic elements that may have contributed to a meaningful experience during PAT. This may play a role in attaining long-lasting positive therapeutic outcomes. The studies were varied and highlighted the usefulness of further exploring PAT.En las últimas tres décadas se ha producido un aumento de la investigación sobre la Terapia Asistida con Psilocibina (PAT). La PAT ha arrojado resultados positivos en ensayos clínicos y ha demostrado su eficacia en el tratamiento de diversos trastornos mentales. Sin embargo, existe poca investigación cualitativa que explore las experiencias de las personas con la PAT. Este estudio tiene como objetivo revisar la literatura actual sobre las experiencias de las personas que han participado en PAT, así como las personas que han facilitado PAT. Este estudio pretende aumentar nuestra comprensión de la PAT para orientar y mejorar la eficacia terapéutica. Se realizó una revisión del alcance de los estudios en inglés publicados en revistas revisadas por pares. Se realizaron búsquedas en las bases de datos PsycInfo, CINAHL, PubMed, Web of Science y Cochrane Library. Los criterios de inclusión fueron estudios cualitativos que incluyeran PAT realizados entre enero de 1990 y diciembre de 2022; artículos publicados en revistas revisadas por pares; y experiencias psicodélicas de profesionales en la facilitación de PAT. En total, se extrajeron 13 artículos para ser incluidos en la revisión. Los artículos se publicaron entre 2017 y 2021, y se dividieron en (1) estudios de participantes (10) y (2) estudios de facilitadores (3). Se identificaron seis temas: la influencia del conjunto y el entorno; PAT fue personalizada y significativa; PAT puede ser altamente emotiva; experiencias trascendentales; reducción de síntomas y cambios duraderos; límites y responsabilidad. La literatura reveló numerosos elementos terapéuticos interrelacionados que pueden haber contribuido a una experiencia significativa durante la PAT. Esto puede desempeñar un papel en el logro de resultados terapéuticos positivos y duraderos. Los estudios fueron variados y destacaron la utilidad de seguir explorando la PAT.Houve um aumento na pesquisa sobre Terapia Assistida por Psilocibina (TAP) nas últimas três décadas. O TAP produziu resultados positivos em ensaios clínicos e demonstrou eficácia no tratamento de vários transtornos mentais. No entanto, existe uma investigação qualitativa limitada que explora as experiências das pessoas em matéria de TAP. Este estudo tem como objetivo revisar a literatura atual sobre as experiências de indivíduos que participaram do TAP, bem como de indivíduos que facilitaram o TAP. Este estudo visa aumentar nossa compreensão do TAP para orientar e melhorar a eficácia. Uma revisão de escopo foi conduzida a partir de estudos de língua inglesa publicados em periódicos revisados por pares. As pesquisas foram realizadas nas bases de dados PsycInfo, CINAHL, PubMed, Web of Science e Cochrane Library. Os critérios de inclusão foram estudos qualitativos envolvendo TAP realizados entre Janeiro de 1990 e Dezembro de 2022; artigos publicados em revistas especializadas; e experiências de praticantes psicodélicos de facilitação do TAP. No total, foram extraídos 13 artigos para inclusão na revisão. Os artigos foram publicados entre 2017 e 2021 e foram divididos em (1) Estudos de Participantes (10) e (2) Estudos de Facilitadores (3). Foram identificados seis temas: a influência do cenário e do cenário; O TAP foi personalizado e significativo; TAP pode ser altamente emotivo; experiências transcendentais; redução dos sintomas e alterações duradouras; e limites e responsabilidade. A literatura revelou numerosos elementos terapêuticos inter-relacionados que podem ter contribuído para uma experiência significativa durante o TAP. Isto pode desempenhar um papel na obtenção de resultados terapêuticos positivos duradouros. Os estudos foram variados e destacaram a utilidade de explorar mais o TAP.Research, Society and Development2023-09-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4330810.33448/rsd-v12i9.43308Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 9; e12312943308Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 9; e12312943308Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 9; e123129433082525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43308/34872Copyright (c) 2023 Nicole Schuitmakerhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSchuitmaker, Nicole2023-10-01T10:43:32Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/43308Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2023-10-01T10:43:32Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy: A scoping review of participants’ and facilitators’ experiences in qualitative studies Terapia Asistida con Psilocibina: Una revisión exhaustiva de las experiencias de los participantes y facilitadores en estudios cualitativos Terapia Assistida por Psilocibina: Uma revisão de escopo das experiências dos participantes e facilitadores em estudos qualitativos |
title |
Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy: A scoping review of participants’ and facilitators’ experiences in qualitative studies |
spellingShingle |
Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy: A scoping review of participants’ and facilitators’ experiences in qualitative studies Schuitmaker, Nicole Psilocibina Cogumelo psicodélico Terapia assistida por psilocibina Revisão de escopo Experiências Pesquisa qualitativa. Psilocybin Psychedelic mushroom Psilocybin-assisted therapy Scoping review Experiences Qualitative research. Psilocibina Hongo psicodélico Terapia asistida con psilocibina Revisión general Experiencias Investigación cualitativa. |
title_short |
Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy: A scoping review of participants’ and facilitators’ experiences in qualitative studies |
title_full |
Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy: A scoping review of participants’ and facilitators’ experiences in qualitative studies |
title_fullStr |
Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy: A scoping review of participants’ and facilitators’ experiences in qualitative studies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy: A scoping review of participants’ and facilitators’ experiences in qualitative studies |
title_sort |
Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy: A scoping review of participants’ and facilitators’ experiences in qualitative studies |
author |
Schuitmaker, Nicole |
author_facet |
Schuitmaker, Nicole |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Schuitmaker, Nicole |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Psilocibina Cogumelo psicodélico Terapia assistida por psilocibina Revisão de escopo Experiências Pesquisa qualitativa. Psilocybin Psychedelic mushroom Psilocybin-assisted therapy Scoping review Experiences Qualitative research. Psilocibina Hongo psicodélico Terapia asistida con psilocibina Revisión general Experiencias Investigación cualitativa. |
topic |
Psilocibina Cogumelo psicodélico Terapia assistida por psilocibina Revisão de escopo Experiências Pesquisa qualitativa. Psilocybin Psychedelic mushroom Psilocybin-assisted therapy Scoping review Experiences Qualitative research. Psilocibina Hongo psicodélico Terapia asistida con psilocibina Revisión general Experiencias Investigación cualitativa. |
description |
There has been a surge in research on Psilocybin-Assisted Therapy (PAT) over the past three decades. PAT has yielded positive results across clinical trials and demonstrated efficacy in treating various mental disorders. However, limited qualitative research exists that explores peoples’ experiences of PAT. This study aims to review the current literature on the experiences of individuals that have participated in PAT, as well as individuals that have facilitated PAT. This study aims to increase our understanding of PAT to guide and improve therapeutic effectiveness. A scoping review was conducted from English language studies published in peer-reviewed journals. Searches were conducted from PsycInfo, CINAHL, PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library databases. Inclusion criteria were qualitative studies involving PAT that were conducted between January 1990 and December 2022; articles published in peer-reviewed journals; and psychedelic practitioners’ experiences of facilitating PAT. In total, 13 articles were extracted to be included in the review. Articles were published between 2017 and 2021, and were divided into (1) Participant Studies (10) and (2) Facilitator Studies (3). Six themes were identified: the influence of set and setting; PAT was personalised and meaningful; PAT can be highly emotive; transcendental experiences; reduction of symptoms and long-lasting changes; and boundaries and responsibility. The literature revealed numerous interrelated therapeutic elements that may have contributed to a meaningful experience during PAT. This may play a role in attaining long-lasting positive therapeutic outcomes. The studies were varied and highlighted the usefulness of further exploring PAT. |
publishDate |
2023 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-09-24 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43308 10.33448/rsd-v12i9.43308 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43308 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v12i9.43308 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/43308/34872 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Nicole Schuitmaker https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2023 Nicole Schuitmaker https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 9; e12312943308 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 9; e12312943308 Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 9; e12312943308 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052630944448512 |