Health education in the management of children and adolescents affected with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30549 |
Resumo: | Purpose: To identify the knowledge acquired by caregivers of children/adolescents with type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (DM1) in health education consultations and its implication in home care, as well as to evaluate the performance of the multidisciplinary team in the transmission of this knowledge. Methodology: Descriptive study with a qualitative approach carried out remotely with the companions of children/adolescents with DM1 who are followed up at an outpatient clinic specializing in endocrinology at a University Hospital in the Federal District. For data collection, a participant characterization form was used and an individual non-directive interview was conducted. Data collection was carried out through telephone contact and video conference. Results: Five caregivers participated in the study, aged between 36 and 47 years. The sample was delimited by data saturation. In this study, it was revealed that knowledge related to food, physical activity and rights to inputs proved to be adequate, although the sample has small gaps in knowledge about medications and in the use of new technologies. Health education by the multidisciplinary team proved to be a fundamental factor for good insulin management, regardless of the previous technical skills of caregivers and patients, although it is not the only source of information, and the internet is also widely used. Conclusion: Considering the knowledge, difficulties and needs of the individual related to the disease is essential for the effective performance of professionals in the health education process, aiming to equip the caregiver for effective adherence to the treatment of children with DM1. |
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Health education in the management of children and adolescents affected with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1Educación para la salud en el manejo de niños y adolescentes afectados con Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1Educação em saúde no manejo de crianças e adolescentes acometidos com Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1Educación en SaludDiabetes Mellitus Tipo 1Atención Domiciliaria de SaludSalud del NiñoSalud del adolescentes.Educação em saúdeDiabetes Mellitus Tipo 1Assistência domiciliarSaúde da criançaSaúde do adolescente.Health EducationDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Home NursingChild HealthAdolescents health.Purpose: To identify the knowledge acquired by caregivers of children/adolescents with type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (DM1) in health education consultations and its implication in home care, as well as to evaluate the performance of the multidisciplinary team in the transmission of this knowledge. Methodology: Descriptive study with a qualitative approach carried out remotely with the companions of children/adolescents with DM1 who are followed up at an outpatient clinic specializing in endocrinology at a University Hospital in the Federal District. For data collection, a participant characterization form was used and an individual non-directive interview was conducted. Data collection was carried out through telephone contact and video conference. Results: Five caregivers participated in the study, aged between 36 and 47 years. The sample was delimited by data saturation. In this study, it was revealed that knowledge related to food, physical activity and rights to inputs proved to be adequate, although the sample has small gaps in knowledge about medications and in the use of new technologies. Health education by the multidisciplinary team proved to be a fundamental factor for good insulin management, regardless of the previous technical skills of caregivers and patients, although it is not the only source of information, and the internet is also widely used. Conclusion: Considering the knowledge, difficulties and needs of the individual related to the disease is essential for the effective performance of professionals in the health education process, aiming to equip the caregiver for effective adherence to the treatment of children with DM1.Objetivo: Identificar los conocimientos adquiridos por los cuidadores de niños/adolescentes con Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1 (DM1) en las consultas de educación para la salud y su implicación en la atención domiciliaria, así como evaluar la actuación del equipo multidisciplinario en la transmisión de estos conocimientos. Metodología: Estudio descriptivo con abordaje cualitativo realizado a distancia con los acompañantes de niños/adolescentes con DM1 en seguimiento en un ambulatorio especializado en endocrinología de un Hospital Universitario del Distrito Federal. Para la recolección de datos se utilizó una ficha de caracterización de los participantes y se realizó una entrevista individual no directiva. La recogida de datos se realizó a través de contacto telefónico y videoconferencia. Resultados: Participaron del estudio cinco cuidadores, con edades entre 36 y 47 años. La muestra estuvo delimitada por saturación de datos. En este estudio, se reveló que los conocimientos relacionados con la alimentación, la actividad física y el derecho a los insumos resultaron ser adecuados, aunque la muestra presenta pequeños vacíos en el conocimiento sobre medicamentos y en el uso de nuevas tecnologías. La educación en salud por parte del equipo multidisciplinario demostró ser un factor fundamental para el buen manejo de la insulina, independientemente de las habilidades técnicas previas de cuidadores y pacientes, aunque no es la única fuente de información, y el internet también es ampliamente utilizado. Conclusión: Considerar los conocimientos, las dificultades y las necesidades del individuo relacionadas con la enfermedad es fundamental para la actuación eficaz de los profesionales en el proceso de educación en salud, con el objetivo de equipar al cuidador para la adhesión eficaz al tratamiento de niños con DM1.Objetivo: Identificar o conhecimento adquirido pelos cuidadores de crianças e adolescentes acometidos com Diabetes Mellitus tipo 1 (DM1) nas consultas de educação em saúde e sua implicação na assistência domiciliar, bem como avaliar a atuação da equipe multiprofissional na transmissão destes conhecimentos. Metodologia: Estudo descritivo de abordagem qualitativa realizado remotamente com os acompanhantes das crianças e adolescentes com DM1 que fazem acompanhamento em um ambulatório especializado em endocrinologia de um Hospital Universitário do Distrito Federal. Para a coleta dos dados, foi utilizado um formulário de caracterização dos participantes e efetuada uma entrevista não diretiva individual. A coleta de dados foi realizada por contato telefônico e por vídeo conferência. Resultados: Participaram do estudo cinco cuidadores, com faixa etária de 36 a 47 anos. A amostra foi delimitada pela saturação de dados. Neste estudo foi revelado que os conhecimentos relativos à alimentação, atividade física e direitos a insumos se revelaram adequados, embora a amostra apresente pequenas falhas no saber sobre medicações e no uso de novas tecnologias. A educação em saúde pela equipe multiprofissional revelou-se um fator fundamental para bom manejo da insulina, independentemente das habilidades técnicas prévias das cuidadoras e pacientes, embora não se constitua como única fonte de informação, sendo a internet também bastante utilizada. Conclusão: Considerar o conhecimento, as dificuldades e as necessidades do indivíduo, relacionados à doença é fundamental para atuação efetiva dos profissionais no processo de educação em saúde, visando instrumentalizar o cuidador para a adesão eficaz do tratamento da criança e adolescente com DM1.Research, Society and Development2022-06-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3054910.33448/rsd-v11i8.30549Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 8; e4211830549Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 8; e4211830549Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 8; e42118305492525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30549/26254Copyright (c) 2022 Stefâni Soares dos Anjos; Luiza Moreira Campos; Gisele Martins; Ana Paula Franco Pacheco; Rita de Cássia Melão De Moraishttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAnjos, Stefâni Soares dos Campos, Luiza Moreira Martins, GiselePacheco, Ana Paula Franco Morais, Rita de Cássia Melão De2022-07-01T13:34:06Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/30549Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:47:15.899276Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Health education in the management of children and adolescents affected with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 Educación para la salud en el manejo de niños y adolescentes afectados con Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1 Educação em saúde no manejo de crianças e adolescentes acometidos com Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1 |
title |
Health education in the management of children and adolescents affected with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 |
spellingShingle |
Health education in the management of children and adolescents affected with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 Anjos, Stefâni Soares dos Educación en Salud Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1 Atención Domiciliaria de Salud Salud del Niño Salud del adolescentes. Educação em saúde Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1 Assistência domiciliar Saúde da criança Saúde do adolescente. Health Education Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Home Nursing Child Health Adolescents health. |
title_short |
Health education in the management of children and adolescents affected with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 |
title_full |
Health education in the management of children and adolescents affected with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 |
title_fullStr |
Health education in the management of children and adolescents affected with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Health education in the management of children and adolescents affected with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 |
title_sort |
Health education in the management of children and adolescents affected with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1 |
author |
Anjos, Stefâni Soares dos |
author_facet |
Anjos, Stefâni Soares dos Campos, Luiza Moreira Martins, Gisele Pacheco, Ana Paula Franco Morais, Rita de Cássia Melão De |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Campos, Luiza Moreira Martins, Gisele Pacheco, Ana Paula Franco Morais, Rita de Cássia Melão De |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Anjos, Stefâni Soares dos Campos, Luiza Moreira Martins, Gisele Pacheco, Ana Paula Franco Morais, Rita de Cássia Melão De |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Educación en Salud Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1 Atención Domiciliaria de Salud Salud del Niño Salud del adolescentes. Educação em saúde Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1 Assistência domiciliar Saúde da criança Saúde do adolescente. Health Education Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Home Nursing Child Health Adolescents health. |
topic |
Educación en Salud Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1 Atención Domiciliaria de Salud Salud del Niño Salud del adolescentes. Educação em saúde Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1 Assistência domiciliar Saúde da criança Saúde do adolescente. Health Education Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 Home Nursing Child Health Adolescents health. |
description |
Purpose: To identify the knowledge acquired by caregivers of children/adolescents with type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (DM1) in health education consultations and its implication in home care, as well as to evaluate the performance of the multidisciplinary team in the transmission of this knowledge. Methodology: Descriptive study with a qualitative approach carried out remotely with the companions of children/adolescents with DM1 who are followed up at an outpatient clinic specializing in endocrinology at a University Hospital in the Federal District. For data collection, a participant characterization form was used and an individual non-directive interview was conducted. Data collection was carried out through telephone contact and video conference. Results: Five caregivers participated in the study, aged between 36 and 47 years. The sample was delimited by data saturation. In this study, it was revealed that knowledge related to food, physical activity and rights to inputs proved to be adequate, although the sample has small gaps in knowledge about medications and in the use of new technologies. Health education by the multidisciplinary team proved to be a fundamental factor for good insulin management, regardless of the previous technical skills of caregivers and patients, although it is not the only source of information, and the internet is also widely used. Conclusion: Considering the knowledge, difficulties and needs of the individual related to the disease is essential for the effective performance of professionals in the health education process, aiming to equip the caregiver for effective adherence to the treatment of children with DM1. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-06-07 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30549 10.33448/rsd-v11i8.30549 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30549 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i8.30549 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30549/26254 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 8; e4211830549 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 8; e4211830549 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 8; e4211830549 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052795653718016 |