The child oral health: the perception of health and education professionals and of parents and responsible ones in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26316 |
Resumo: | Objective: To know the perception of health professionals, of education professionals, and of parents or guardians about the oral health of children aged 0 to 5 years in a city in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte. Methodology: The study used a qualitative approach and as an instrument of data collection, the focus group, conducted with two groups: one with guardians and another with professionals. Content analysis was performed according to Graneheim and Lundman, using as theoretical reference the guidelines of the National Oral Health Policy for this age group. Results: Three themes common to both groups were identified: the role of the service, the family and the school in health production. The professionals perceived the service as resolutive, with a coordinated flow of consultations between prenatal care and dentistry. Those responsible for the children considered the service's action in prevention from birth, oral health education and assistance to pregnant women to be important. Those responsible for the children recognize their role from breastfeeding to oral hygiene care and habits and considered these tasks to be difficult. The professionals understand that school actions are impactful in promoting children's health. Conclusions: The participants consider that the family is responsible for the child's care, together with the school and health services, and that this care should start from conception, with the pregnant woman. These results will be important data for a proposed action in the study municipality. |
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The child oral health: the perception of health and education professionals and of parents and responsible ones in the metropolitan region of Belo HorizonteSalud bucal infantil: la percepción de los profesionales de la salud, los profesionales de la educación y los padres o tutores de la región metropolitana de Belo HorizonteA saúde bucal infantil: a percepção de profissionais da saúde, da educação e dos pais ou dos responsáveis da região metropolitana de Belo HorizonteChildrenHealth promotionDental cariesOral health.Promoción de la saludCaries dentalNiñosSalud bucal.CriançasPromoção de saúdeCárie dentáriaSaúde bucal.Objective: To know the perception of health professionals, of education professionals, and of parents or guardians about the oral health of children aged 0 to 5 years in a city in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte. Methodology: The study used a qualitative approach and as an instrument of data collection, the focus group, conducted with two groups: one with guardians and another with professionals. Content analysis was performed according to Graneheim and Lundman, using as theoretical reference the guidelines of the National Oral Health Policy for this age group. Results: Three themes common to both groups were identified: the role of the service, the family and the school in health production. The professionals perceived the service as resolutive, with a coordinated flow of consultations between prenatal care and dentistry. Those responsible for the children considered the service's action in prevention from birth, oral health education and assistance to pregnant women to be important. Those responsible for the children recognize their role from breastfeeding to oral hygiene care and habits and considered these tasks to be difficult. The professionals understand that school actions are impactful in promoting children's health. Conclusions: The participants consider that the family is responsible for the child's care, together with the school and health services, and that this care should start from conception, with the pregnant woman. These results will be important data for a proposed action in the study municipality.Objetivo: Conocer la percepción de los profesionales de la salud, de la educación y de los padres o tutores sobre la salud bucal de los niños de 0 a 5 años en una ciudad de la región metropolitana de Belo Horizonte. Metodología: El estudio utilizó un enfoque cualitativo y como instrumento de recogida de datos, el grupo focal, realizado con dos grupos: uno con tutores y otro con profesionales. El análisis de contenido se hizo según Graneheim y Lundman, asumiendo como referencia teórica las directrices de la Política Nacional de Salud Bucal para este grupo de edad. Resultados: Se identificaron tres temas comunes a ambos grupos: el papel del servicio, la familia y la escuela en la producción de salud. Los profesionales percibieron el servicio como resolutivo, con un flujo de consultas coordinado entre la atención prenatal y la odontológica. Los responsables de los niños consideraron importante la actuación del servicio en la prevención desde el nacimiento, la educación en salud bucodental y la asistencia a las embarazadas. Los responsables de los niños reconocen su papel desde la lactancia hasta el cuidado y los hábitos de higiene bucal, y consideran estas tareas como difíciles. Los profesionales entienden que las acciones de la escuela tienen n impacto en la promoción de la salud de los niños. Conclusiones: Los participantes consideran que la familia es responsable del cuidado del niño, junto con la escuela y los servicios sanitarios, y que este cuidado debe comenzar desde la concepción, con la mujer embarazada. Estos resultados serán datos importantes para una propuesta de actuación en el municipio estudiado.Objetivo: Conhecer a percepção dos profissionais da saúde, da educação e dos pais ou dos responsáveis sobre a saúde bucal de crianças de 0 a 5 anos, em um município da região metropolitana de Belo Horizonte. Metodologia: O estudo utilizou uma abordagem qualitativa e como instrumento da coleta de dados, o grupo focal, realizado com dois grupos: um com os responsáveis e outro com os profissionais. A análise de conteúdo foi feita segundo Graneheim e Lundman, assumindo como referencial teórico as diretrizes da Política Nacional de Saúde Bucal para esse grupo etário. Resultados: Foram identificados 3 temas comuns aos dois grupos: o papel do serviço, da família e da escola na produção da saúde. Os profissionais percebem o serviço como resolutivo, com fluxo de consultas coordenado entre pré-natal e odontologia. porém acham necessária a capacitação dos professores em relação à saúde bucal. Os responsáveis pelas crianças consideraram ser importante a atuação do serviço na prevenção desde nascimento, educação em saúde bucal e assistência às gestantes. Os responsáveis pelas crianças reconhecem seu papel desde amamentação até os cuidados com higiene bucal e hábitos, e consideraram estas tarefas difíceis. Os profissionais entendem que ações escolares são impactantes na promoção de saúde das crianças. Conclusões: Os participantes consideram que a família é responsável pelo cuidado da criança, juntamente com a escola e os serviços de saúde e que esse cuidado deve se iniciar a partir da concepção, com a gestante. Esses resultados serão dados importantes para uma proposta de ação no município de estudo.Research, Society and Development2022-02-22info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2631610.33448/rsd-v11i3.26316Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 3; e28211326316Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 3; e28211326316Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 3; e282113263162525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26316/23245Copyright (c) 2022 Ana Paula Vieira Perdigão Jardim; Najara Barbosa da Rocha; Rosa Núbia Vieira de Moura; Efigênia Ferreira e Ferreirahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessJardim, Ana Paula Vieira PerdigãoRocha, Najara Barbosa daMoura, Rosa Núbia Vieira deFerreira, Efigênia Ferreira e 2022-03-09T13:44:38Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/26316Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:44:23.432564Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The child oral health: the perception of health and education professionals and of parents and responsible ones in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte Salud bucal infantil: la percepción de los profesionales de la salud, los profesionales de la educación y los padres o tutores de la región metropolitana de Belo Horizonte A saúde bucal infantil: a percepção de profissionais da saúde, da educação e dos pais ou dos responsáveis da região metropolitana de Belo Horizonte |
title |
The child oral health: the perception of health and education professionals and of parents and responsible ones in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte |
spellingShingle |
The child oral health: the perception of health and education professionals and of parents and responsible ones in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte Jardim, Ana Paula Vieira Perdigão Children Health promotion Dental caries Oral health. Promoción de la salud Caries dental Niños Salud bucal. Crianças Promoção de saúde Cárie dentária Saúde bucal. |
title_short |
The child oral health: the perception of health and education professionals and of parents and responsible ones in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte |
title_full |
The child oral health: the perception of health and education professionals and of parents and responsible ones in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte |
title_fullStr |
The child oral health: the perception of health and education professionals and of parents and responsible ones in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte |
title_full_unstemmed |
The child oral health: the perception of health and education professionals and of parents and responsible ones in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte |
title_sort |
The child oral health: the perception of health and education professionals and of parents and responsible ones in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte |
author |
Jardim, Ana Paula Vieira Perdigão |
author_facet |
Jardim, Ana Paula Vieira Perdigão Rocha, Najara Barbosa da Moura, Rosa Núbia Vieira de Ferreira, Efigênia Ferreira e |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rocha, Najara Barbosa da Moura, Rosa Núbia Vieira de Ferreira, Efigênia Ferreira e |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Jardim, Ana Paula Vieira Perdigão Rocha, Najara Barbosa da Moura, Rosa Núbia Vieira de Ferreira, Efigênia Ferreira e |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Children Health promotion Dental caries Oral health. Promoción de la salud Caries dental Niños Salud bucal. Crianças Promoção de saúde Cárie dentária Saúde bucal. |
topic |
Children Health promotion Dental caries Oral health. Promoción de la salud Caries dental Niños Salud bucal. Crianças Promoção de saúde Cárie dentária Saúde bucal. |
description |
Objective: To know the perception of health professionals, of education professionals, and of parents or guardians about the oral health of children aged 0 to 5 years in a city in the metropolitan region of Belo Horizonte. Methodology: The study used a qualitative approach and as an instrument of data collection, the focus group, conducted with two groups: one with guardians and another with professionals. Content analysis was performed according to Graneheim and Lundman, using as theoretical reference the guidelines of the National Oral Health Policy for this age group. Results: Three themes common to both groups were identified: the role of the service, the family and the school in health production. The professionals perceived the service as resolutive, with a coordinated flow of consultations between prenatal care and dentistry. Those responsible for the children considered the service's action in prevention from birth, oral health education and assistance to pregnant women to be important. Those responsible for the children recognize their role from breastfeeding to oral hygiene care and habits and considered these tasks to be difficult. The professionals understand that school actions are impactful in promoting children's health. Conclusions: The participants consider that the family is responsible for the child's care, together with the school and health services, and that this care should start from conception, with the pregnant woman. These results will be important data for a proposed action in the study municipality. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-02-22 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26316 10.33448/rsd-v11i3.26316 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26316 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i3.26316 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26316/23245 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 3; e28211326316 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 3; e28211326316 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 3; e28211326316 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052820325662720 |