Remote Sensing applied to the analysis of the phenomenon of Urban Heat Islands in the City of Vitória, Espírito Santo

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barboza, Eliezio Nascimento
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Bezerra Neto, Francisco das Chagas, Caiana, Clarice Ribeiro Alves
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3655
Resumo: The increasing development of cities without proper environmental and urban planning has resulted in the increase in temperature in large cities. One of the main phenomena caused by this warming are the so-called urban heat islands, which interfere with the local climate and thermal comfort. In addition to other factors, the poor distribution of green areas in the city contributes to the increase of this phenomenon. Therefore, the objective of this article is to analyze the Earth's Surface Temperature (TST) and relate with vegetation cover through the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) in the city of Vitória, ES. Initially, orbital images, OLI (Operational Land Imager) and TIRS10 (Thermal Infrared Sensor) of Landsat 8 were obited in the United States Geological Survey (USGS) – orbit 215 and point 74. The images chosen for this study are from 16/05/2013. It was verified the direct relationship of biomass vigor (NDVI) and urbanization with surface temperature values and urban heat islands in the city of Vitória. The environments with the lowest NDVI values, except for the ocean, presented higher temperature values, exposing the importance of vegetation for the urban climate.
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spelling Remote Sensing applied to the analysis of the phenomenon of Urban Heat Islands in the City of Vitória, Espírito SantoTeledetección aplicada al análisis del fenómeno de las Islas del Calor Urbano en la Ciudad de Vitória, Espírito SantoSensoriamento Remoto aplicado à análise do fenômeno de Ilhas de Calor Urbano na cidade de Vitória, Espírito SantoGeotechnologiesLandsat-8 SatelliteSurface temperatureUrban climatology.GeotecnologíasSatélite Landsat-8Temperatura superficialClimatología urbana.GeotecnologiasSatélite Landsat-8Temperatura de Superfície e Climatologia Urbana.The increasing development of cities without proper environmental and urban planning has resulted in the increase in temperature in large cities. One of the main phenomena caused by this warming are the so-called urban heat islands, which interfere with the local climate and thermal comfort. In addition to other factors, the poor distribution of green areas in the city contributes to the increase of this phenomenon. Therefore, the objective of this article is to analyze the Earth's Surface Temperature (TST) and relate with vegetation cover through the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) in the city of Vitória, ES. Initially, orbital images, OLI (Operational Land Imager) and TIRS10 (Thermal Infrared Sensor) of Landsat 8 were obited in the United States Geological Survey (USGS) – orbit 215 and point 74. The images chosen for this study are from 16/05/2013. It was verified the direct relationship of biomass vigor (NDVI) and urbanization with surface temperature values and urban heat islands in the city of Vitória. The environments with the lowest NDVI values, except for the ocean, presented higher temperature values, exposing the importance of vegetation for the urban climate.El creciente desarrollo de las ciudades sin una planificación ambiental y urbana adecuada ha dado lugar al aumento de la temperatura en las grandes ciudades. Uno de los principales fenómenos causados por este calentamiento son las llamadas islas de calor urbanas, que interfieren con el clima local y el confort térmico. Además de otros factores, la mala distribución de las zonas verdes de la ciudad contribuye al aumento de este fenómeno. Por lo tanto, el objetivo de este artículo es analizar la Temperatura superficial de la Tierra (TST) y relacionarse con la cobertura vegetal a través del índice de vegetación de diferencia normalizada (NDVI) en la ciudad de Vitória, ES. Inicialmente, las imágenes orbitales, OLI (Operational Land Imager) y TIRS10 (Thermal Infrared Sensor) de Landsat 8 fueron obituadas en el Servicio Geológico de los Estados Unidos (USGS) – órbita 215 y punto 74. Las imágenes elegidas para este estudio son del 16/05/2013. Se verificó la relación directa de vigor de biomasa (NDVI) y urbanización con valores de temperatura superficial e islas de calor urbano en la ciudad de Vitória. Los ambientes con los valores más bajos de NDVI, a excepción del océano, presentaron valores de temperatura más altos, exponiendo la importancia de la vegetación para el clima urbano.O crescente desenvolvimento das cidades sem o devido planejamento ambiental e urbano resultou no aumento da temperatura nas grandes cidades. Um dos principais fenômenos causados por esse aquecimento são as chamadas ilhas de calor urbano, que interferem no clima local e no conforto térmico. Além de outros fatores, a má distribuição de áreas verdes na cidade contribui para o aumento desse fenômeno. Portanto, o objetivo desse artigo é analisar a Temperatura de Superfície Terrestre (TST) e relacionar com cobertura vegetal por meio do Índice de Vegetação por Diferença Normalizada (NDVI) na cidade de Vitória, ES. Inicialmente foram obitidas as imagens orbitais, sensores OLI, (Operational Land Imager) e TIRS10 (Thermal Infrared Sensor) do Landsat 8 em United States Geological Survey (USGS) – órbita 215 e ponto 74. As imagens escolhidas para esse estudo é de 16/05/2013. Verificou-se a relação direta do vigor da biomassa (NDVI) e da urbanização com valores de temperatura de superfície e as ilhas de calor urbano na cidade de Vitória. Os ambientes que apresentaram menores valores de NDVI, com exceção o oceano, apresentaram maiores valores de temperatura, expondo a importância da vegetação para o clima urbano.Research, Society and Development2020-04-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/365510.33448/rsd-v9i6.3655Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 6; e187963655Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 6; e187963655Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 6; e1879636552525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3655/3916Copyright (c) 2020 Eliezio Nascimento Barbozainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarboza, Eliezio NascimentoBezerra Neto, Francisco das ChagasCaiana, Clarice Ribeiro Alves2020-08-20T18:05:46Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/3655Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:27:46.953809Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Remote Sensing applied to the analysis of the phenomenon of Urban Heat Islands in the City of Vitória, Espírito Santo
Teledetección aplicada al análisis del fenómeno de las Islas del Calor Urbano en la Ciudad de Vitória, Espírito Santo
Sensoriamento Remoto aplicado à análise do fenômeno de Ilhas de Calor Urbano na cidade de Vitória, Espírito Santo
title Remote Sensing applied to the analysis of the phenomenon of Urban Heat Islands in the City of Vitória, Espírito Santo
spellingShingle Remote Sensing applied to the analysis of the phenomenon of Urban Heat Islands in the City of Vitória, Espírito Santo
Barboza, Eliezio Nascimento
Geotechnologies
Landsat-8 Satellite
Surface temperature
Urban climatology.
Geotecnologías
Satélite Landsat-8
Temperatura superficial
Climatología urbana.
Geotecnologias
Satélite Landsat-8
Temperatura de Superfície e Climatologia Urbana.
title_short Remote Sensing applied to the analysis of the phenomenon of Urban Heat Islands in the City of Vitória, Espírito Santo
title_full Remote Sensing applied to the analysis of the phenomenon of Urban Heat Islands in the City of Vitória, Espírito Santo
title_fullStr Remote Sensing applied to the analysis of the phenomenon of Urban Heat Islands in the City of Vitória, Espírito Santo
title_full_unstemmed Remote Sensing applied to the analysis of the phenomenon of Urban Heat Islands in the City of Vitória, Espírito Santo
title_sort Remote Sensing applied to the analysis of the phenomenon of Urban Heat Islands in the City of Vitória, Espírito Santo
author Barboza, Eliezio Nascimento
author_facet Barboza, Eliezio Nascimento
Bezerra Neto, Francisco das Chagas
Caiana, Clarice Ribeiro Alves
author_role author
author2 Bezerra Neto, Francisco das Chagas
Caiana, Clarice Ribeiro Alves
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barboza, Eliezio Nascimento
Bezerra Neto, Francisco das Chagas
Caiana, Clarice Ribeiro Alves
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Geotechnologies
Landsat-8 Satellite
Surface temperature
Urban climatology.
Geotecnologías
Satélite Landsat-8
Temperatura superficial
Climatología urbana.
Geotecnologias
Satélite Landsat-8
Temperatura de Superfície e Climatologia Urbana.
topic Geotechnologies
Landsat-8 Satellite
Surface temperature
Urban climatology.
Geotecnologías
Satélite Landsat-8
Temperatura superficial
Climatología urbana.
Geotecnologias
Satélite Landsat-8
Temperatura de Superfície e Climatologia Urbana.
description The increasing development of cities without proper environmental and urban planning has resulted in the increase in temperature in large cities. One of the main phenomena caused by this warming are the so-called urban heat islands, which interfere with the local climate and thermal comfort. In addition to other factors, the poor distribution of green areas in the city contributes to the increase of this phenomenon. Therefore, the objective of this article is to analyze the Earth's Surface Temperature (TST) and relate with vegetation cover through the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) in the city of Vitória, ES. Initially, orbital images, OLI (Operational Land Imager) and TIRS10 (Thermal Infrared Sensor) of Landsat 8 were obited in the United States Geological Survey (USGS) – orbit 215 and point 74. The images chosen for this study are from 16/05/2013. It was verified the direct relationship of biomass vigor (NDVI) and urbanization with surface temperature values and urban heat islands in the city of Vitória. The environments with the lowest NDVI values, except for the ocean, presented higher temperature values, exposing the importance of vegetation for the urban climate.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-04-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3655
10.33448/rsd-v9i6.3655
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3655
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i6.3655
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3655/3916
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Eliezio Nascimento Barboza
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Eliezio Nascimento Barboza
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 6; e187963655
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 6; e187963655
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 6; e187963655
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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