Epigeal invertebrate fauna in monoculture and integrated systems in the cerrado biome Piauí
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13888 |
Resumo: | Epigeal fauna are considered key biological indicators of soil quality, which can be used as parameters for determining sustainable agricultural production systems. This study aimed to evaluate the epigeal fauna under different monoculture and integrated production systems in a Yellow Latosol in the Cerrado biome. The epigeal fauna was sampled using pitfall traps in areas of no-tillage, pasture, exclusive eucalyptus cultivation, integrated livestock-forest system and in a native cerrado. The following variables were determined: number of individuals trap-1 day-1, total richness and the indices of Shannon and Pielou. The number of individuals trap-1 day-1 and richness were higher in native cerrado, while the no-tillage area presented the lowest values. For the Shannon and Pielou indices, native cerrado and integrated livestock-forest system presented the highest values while exclusive eucalyptus cultivation and no-tillage presented the lowest values. The pasture, exclusive eucalyptus cultivation and integrated livestock-forest system favored the ecological indexes of the epigeal fauna, while no-tillage was the system that least contributed to the establishment of these organisms. In areas explored with pasture, exclusive eucalyptus cultivation and integrated livestock-forest system, the community and the diversity of groups of fauna tend to increase. The association with different groups of fauna is more expressive in environments of native cerrado and exclusive eucalyptus cultivation. |
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Epigeal invertebrate fauna in monoculture and integrated systems in the cerrado biome PiauíFauna epigea invertebrada en monocultivos y sistemas integrados en el cerrado de PiauíFauna epígea invertebrada em monocultivos e sistemas integrados no cerrado piauienseIndicador biológicoIntegração-pecuária-florestaCollembola.Biological indicatorsLivestock-forest integrationCollembola.Indicador biológicoIntegración-ganadería-forestalCollembola.Epigeal fauna are considered key biological indicators of soil quality, which can be used as parameters for determining sustainable agricultural production systems. This study aimed to evaluate the epigeal fauna under different monoculture and integrated production systems in a Yellow Latosol in the Cerrado biome. The epigeal fauna was sampled using pitfall traps in areas of no-tillage, pasture, exclusive eucalyptus cultivation, integrated livestock-forest system and in a native cerrado. The following variables were determined: number of individuals trap-1 day-1, total richness and the indices of Shannon and Pielou. The number of individuals trap-1 day-1 and richness were higher in native cerrado, while the no-tillage area presented the lowest values. For the Shannon and Pielou indices, native cerrado and integrated livestock-forest system presented the highest values while exclusive eucalyptus cultivation and no-tillage presented the lowest values. The pasture, exclusive eucalyptus cultivation and integrated livestock-forest system favored the ecological indexes of the epigeal fauna, while no-tillage was the system that least contributed to the establishment of these organisms. In areas explored with pasture, exclusive eucalyptus cultivation and integrated livestock-forest system, the community and the diversity of groups of fauna tend to increase. The association with different groups of fauna is more expressive in environments of native cerrado and exclusive eucalyptus cultivation.La fauna epigeana es un importante bioindicador de la calidad del suelo, lo que permite su uso como instrumento para determinar los sistemas de producción sostenible en la agricultura. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar la comunidad de fauna epígea bajo diferentes monocultivos y sistemas de producción integrados. La fauna epigeana fue recolectada en áreas de labranza cero, pastos, cultivo exclusivo de eucalipto, sistema de integración ganadero-bosque y en un área de cerrado nativo, como referencia, utilizando trampas “pitfall”, para evaluar el número de individuos trampa-1 día-1, la riqueza total y los índices de Shannon y Pielou. El número de individuos por trampa por día y riqueza fue mayor en el cerrado nativo, mientras que el labranza cero presentó los valores más bajos. En cuanto al índice de Shannon y Pielou, el cerrado nativo y el integración ganadero-bosque tuvieron los valores más altos, y el cultivo exclusivo de eucalipto y el labranza cero los más bajos. Pastos, cultivo exclusivo de eucalipto e integración ganadero-bosque favorecen los índices ecológicos de la fauna epigea, mientras que la labranza cero es el sistema que menos contribuye al establecimiento de la fauna epigea. El cerrado nativo y el cultivo exclusivo de eucalipto mostraron asociación con varios grupos de fauna epígea, mientras que el labranza cero mostró afinidad solo con el grupo de larvas de Lepidoptera.A fauna epígea é um importante bioindicador de qualidade do solo, o que possibilita o seu uso como instrumento na determinação de sistemas de produção sustentáveis na agropecuária. Objetivou-se com este trabalho avaliar a comunidade da fauna epígea sob diferentes monocultivos e sistemas integrados de produção. A fauna epígea foi coletada em áreas de plantio direto, pastagem, cultivo exclusivo de eucalipto, sistema de integração pecuária-floresta e em uma área cerrado nativo, como referência, utilizando armadilhas do tipo “Pitfall”, para avaliação do o número de indivíduos armadilha-1 dia-1, a riqueza total e os índices de Shannon e Pielou. O número de indivíduos por armadilha ao dia e a riqueza foram maiores no cerrado nativo, enquanto o plantio direto apresentou os menores valores. Quanto ao índice de Shannon e de Pielou, o cerrado nativo e o sistema de integração pecuária-floresta apresentaram os maiores valores, e o cultivo exclusivo de eucalipto e o plantio direto os menores. A pastagem, cultivo exclusivo de eucalipto e a integração pecuária-floresta favorecem os índices ecológicos da fauna epígea, enquanto plantio direto foi o sistema que menos contribui para o estabelecimento da fauna epígea. O cerrado nativo e o cultivo exclusivo de eucalipto mostraram associação com diversos grupos da fauna epígea, enquanto que o plantio direto apresentou afinidade apenas com o grupo larva de Lepidoptera.Research, Society and Development2021-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1388810.33448/rsd-v10i4.13888Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e9910413888Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e9910413888Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e99104138882525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13888/12463Copyright (c) 2021 João Rodrigues da Cunha; Adriano Veniciús Santana Gualberto; Renato Falconeres Vogado; Henrique Antunes de Souza; Luiz Fernando Carvalho Leitehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCunha, João Rodrigues daGualberto, Adriano Veniciús SantanaVogado, Renato FalconeresSouza, Henrique Antunes deLeite, Luiz Fernando Carvalho2021-04-25T11:21:26Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/13888Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:35:08.333355Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Epigeal invertebrate fauna in monoculture and integrated systems in the cerrado biome Piauí Fauna epigea invertebrada en monocultivos y sistemas integrados en el cerrado de Piauí Fauna epígea invertebrada em monocultivos e sistemas integrados no cerrado piauiense |
title |
Epigeal invertebrate fauna in monoculture and integrated systems in the cerrado biome Piauí |
spellingShingle |
Epigeal invertebrate fauna in monoculture and integrated systems in the cerrado biome Piauí Cunha, João Rodrigues da Indicador biológico Integração-pecuária-floresta Collembola. Biological indicators Livestock-forest integration Collembola. Indicador biológico Integración-ganadería-forestal Collembola. |
title_short |
Epigeal invertebrate fauna in monoculture and integrated systems in the cerrado biome Piauí |
title_full |
Epigeal invertebrate fauna in monoculture and integrated systems in the cerrado biome Piauí |
title_fullStr |
Epigeal invertebrate fauna in monoculture and integrated systems in the cerrado biome Piauí |
title_full_unstemmed |
Epigeal invertebrate fauna in monoculture and integrated systems in the cerrado biome Piauí |
title_sort |
Epigeal invertebrate fauna in monoculture and integrated systems in the cerrado biome Piauí |
author |
Cunha, João Rodrigues da |
author_facet |
Cunha, João Rodrigues da Gualberto, Adriano Veniciús Santana Vogado, Renato Falconeres Souza, Henrique Antunes de Leite, Luiz Fernando Carvalho |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gualberto, Adriano Veniciús Santana Vogado, Renato Falconeres Souza, Henrique Antunes de Leite, Luiz Fernando Carvalho |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cunha, João Rodrigues da Gualberto, Adriano Veniciús Santana Vogado, Renato Falconeres Souza, Henrique Antunes de Leite, Luiz Fernando Carvalho |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Indicador biológico Integração-pecuária-floresta Collembola. Biological indicators Livestock-forest integration Collembola. Indicador biológico Integración-ganadería-forestal Collembola. |
topic |
Indicador biológico Integração-pecuária-floresta Collembola. Biological indicators Livestock-forest integration Collembola. Indicador biológico Integración-ganadería-forestal Collembola. |
description |
Epigeal fauna are considered key biological indicators of soil quality, which can be used as parameters for determining sustainable agricultural production systems. This study aimed to evaluate the epigeal fauna under different monoculture and integrated production systems in a Yellow Latosol in the Cerrado biome. The epigeal fauna was sampled using pitfall traps in areas of no-tillage, pasture, exclusive eucalyptus cultivation, integrated livestock-forest system and in a native cerrado. The following variables were determined: number of individuals trap-1 day-1, total richness and the indices of Shannon and Pielou. The number of individuals trap-1 day-1 and richness were higher in native cerrado, while the no-tillage area presented the lowest values. For the Shannon and Pielou indices, native cerrado and integrated livestock-forest system presented the highest values while exclusive eucalyptus cultivation and no-tillage presented the lowest values. The pasture, exclusive eucalyptus cultivation and integrated livestock-forest system favored the ecological indexes of the epigeal fauna, while no-tillage was the system that least contributed to the establishment of these organisms. In areas explored with pasture, exclusive eucalyptus cultivation and integrated livestock-forest system, the community and the diversity of groups of fauna tend to increase. The association with different groups of fauna is more expressive in environments of native cerrado and exclusive eucalyptus cultivation. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-04-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13888 10.33448/rsd-v10i4.13888 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13888 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i4.13888 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/13888/12463 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 4; e9910413888 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 4; e9910413888 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 4; e9910413888 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052673944453120 |