Population characterization of Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori and Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) using morphometric data
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30733 |
Resumo: | The genus Butia, native to South America, comprises 21 species, 20 of which occur in Brazil. The species of this genus are quite polymorphic, presenting intermediate forms, which makes it difficult to understand the taxonomic delimitation. In addition, there is a lack of studies that help in understanding the patterns in relation to genetic variability. The use of morphological characters are important parameters in taxonomic and genetic diversity studies, contributing to conservation and genetic improvement strategies. The objective of this work was to determine and correlate morphometric characteristics of the species Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori and Butia lallemantti Deble & Marchiori. Twelve morphological characters were analyzed in 44 matrices from four populations. Statistical analysis with determination of mean values, variance and Pearson's linear correlation was performed with the help of Genes software. The highest and lowest values of mean and variance of fruit mass, longitudinal fruit diameter, equatorial fruit diameter and mesocarp mass were found in the population of Sarandi (1) and population of Alegrete (4), respectively. The highest number of high correlations was found in the population (1), followed respectively by the population of Manoel Viana (3), São Francisco de Assis (2) and Alegrete (4). Fruit mass, equatorial fruit diameter and mesocarp mass were highly correlated in the four populations analyzed. |
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Population characterization of Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori and Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) using morphometric dataCaracterización poblacional de Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori y Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) utilizando datos morfométricosCaracterização populacional de Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori e Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) utilizando dados morfométricosPalmeirasDiversidadePolimorfismoCaracterização morfológicaCorrelações.Palm treesDiversityPolymorphismMorphological characterizationCorrelations.PalmerasDiversidadPolimorfismoCaracterización morfológicaCorrelaciones.The genus Butia, native to South America, comprises 21 species, 20 of which occur in Brazil. The species of this genus are quite polymorphic, presenting intermediate forms, which makes it difficult to understand the taxonomic delimitation. In addition, there is a lack of studies that help in understanding the patterns in relation to genetic variability. The use of morphological characters are important parameters in taxonomic and genetic diversity studies, contributing to conservation and genetic improvement strategies. The objective of this work was to determine and correlate morphometric characteristics of the species Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori and Butia lallemantti Deble & Marchiori. Twelve morphological characters were analyzed in 44 matrices from four populations. Statistical analysis with determination of mean values, variance and Pearson's linear correlation was performed with the help of Genes software. The highest and lowest values of mean and variance of fruit mass, longitudinal fruit diameter, equatorial fruit diameter and mesocarp mass were found in the population of Sarandi (1) and population of Alegrete (4), respectively. The highest number of high correlations was found in the population (1), followed respectively by the population of Manoel Viana (3), São Francisco de Assis (2) and Alegrete (4). Fruit mass, equatorial fruit diameter and mesocarp mass were highly correlated in the four populations analyzed.El género Butia, originario de América del Sur, comprende 21 especies, 20 de las cuales se encuentran en Brasil. Las especies de este género son bastante polimórficas, presentando formas intermedias, lo que dificulta la comprensión de la delimitación taxonómica. Además, faltan estudios que ayuden a comprender los patrones en relación con la variabilidad genética. El uso de caracteres morfológicos son parámetros importantes en los estudios taxonómicos y de diversidad genética, contribuyendo a las estrategias de conservación y mejoramiento genético. El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar y correlacionar características morfométricas de las especies Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori y Butia lallemantti Deble & Marchiori. Se analizaron doce caracteres morfológicos en 44 matrices de cuatro poblaciones. El análisis estadístico con determinación de valores medios, varianza y correlación lineal de Pearson se realizó con la ayuda del software Genes. Los valores más altos y más bajos de media y varianza de masa de fruto, diámetro longitudinal de fruto, diámetro ecuatorial de fruto y masa de mesocarpio se encontraron respectivamente en la población de Sarandí (1) y en la población de Alegrete (4). El mayor número de correlaciones altas se encontró en la población (1), seguida respectivamente por la población de Manoel Viana (3), São Francisco de Assis (2) y Alegrete (4). La masa del fruto, el diámetro ecuatorial del fruto y la masa del mesocarpio estuvieron altamente correlacionados en las cuatro poblaciones analizadas.O gênero Butia, nativo da América do Sul, abrange 21 espécies, 20 com ocorrência no Brasil. As espécies desse gênero são bastante polimórficas e apresentam formas intermediárias, o que dificulta a compreensão da delimitação taxonômica. Além disso, há uma carência em estudo que auxilie no entendimento dos padrões em relação à variabilidade genética. A utilização de caracteres morfológicos é parâmetro importante em estudos taxonômicos e de diversidade genética, contribuindo em estratégias de conservação e melhoramento genético. O objetivo deste trabalho foi determinar e correlacionar características morfométricas das espécies Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori e Butia lallemantti Deble & Marchiori. Foram analisados 12 caracteres morfológicos em 44 matrizes provenientes de quatro populações. A análise estatística com determinação dos valores de média, variância e correlação linear de Pearson foi realizada com o auxílio do software Genes. Os maiores e os menores valores de média e de variância da massa do fruto, diâmetro longitudinal do fruto, diâmetro equatorial do fruto e massa do mesocarpo foram encontrados respectivamente na população de Sarandi (1) e na população de Alegrete (4). O maior número de correlações altas foi encontrado na população (1), seguida respectivamente da população de Manoel Viana (3), São Francisco de Assis (2) e Alegrete (4). A massa do fruto, o diâmetro equatorial do fruto e a massa do mesocarpo se correlacionaram altamente nas quatro populações analisadas.Research, Society and Development2022-06-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3073310.33448/rsd-v11i8.30733Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 8; e19511830733Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 8; e19511830733Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 8; e195118307332525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30733/26407Copyright (c) 2022 Maurício Ricardo de Melo Cogo; Lurdes Zanchetta da Rosa; Dienifer Noetzold Blaskesi Silveira; Andriéli Bacega; Natanael Lemos dos Santos; Aline Mazoy Lopes; Velci Queiroz de Souzahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCogo, Maurício Ricardo de MeloRosa, Lurdes Zanchetta daSilveira, Dienifer Noetzold Blaskesi Bacega, Andriéli Santos, Natanael Lemos dos Lopes, Aline Mazoy Souza, Velci Queiroz de 2022-07-01T13:34:06Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/30733Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:47:23.559728Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Population characterization of Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori and Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) using morphometric data Caracterización poblacional de Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori y Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) utilizando datos morfométricos Caracterização populacional de Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori e Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) utilizando dados morfométricos |
title |
Population characterization of Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori and Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) using morphometric data |
spellingShingle |
Population characterization of Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori and Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) using morphometric data Cogo, Maurício Ricardo de Melo Palmeiras Diversidade Polimorfismo Caracterização morfológica Correlações. Palm trees Diversity Polymorphism Morphological characterization Correlations. Palmeras Diversidad Polimorfismo Caracterización morfológica Correlaciones. |
title_short |
Population characterization of Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori and Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) using morphometric data |
title_full |
Population characterization of Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori and Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) using morphometric data |
title_fullStr |
Population characterization of Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori and Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) using morphometric data |
title_full_unstemmed |
Population characterization of Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori and Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) using morphometric data |
title_sort |
Population characterization of Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori and Butia lallemantii Deble & Marchiori (Arecaceae) using morphometric data |
author |
Cogo, Maurício Ricardo de Melo |
author_facet |
Cogo, Maurício Ricardo de Melo Rosa, Lurdes Zanchetta da Silveira, Dienifer Noetzold Blaskesi Bacega, Andriéli Santos, Natanael Lemos dos Lopes, Aline Mazoy Souza, Velci Queiroz de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rosa, Lurdes Zanchetta da Silveira, Dienifer Noetzold Blaskesi Bacega, Andriéli Santos, Natanael Lemos dos Lopes, Aline Mazoy Souza, Velci Queiroz de |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cogo, Maurício Ricardo de Melo Rosa, Lurdes Zanchetta da Silveira, Dienifer Noetzold Blaskesi Bacega, Andriéli Santos, Natanael Lemos dos Lopes, Aline Mazoy Souza, Velci Queiroz de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Palmeiras Diversidade Polimorfismo Caracterização morfológica Correlações. Palm trees Diversity Polymorphism Morphological characterization Correlations. Palmeras Diversidad Polimorfismo Caracterización morfológica Correlaciones. |
topic |
Palmeiras Diversidade Polimorfismo Caracterização morfológica Correlações. Palm trees Diversity Polymorphism Morphological characterization Correlations. Palmeras Diversidad Polimorfismo Caracterización morfológica Correlaciones. |
description |
The genus Butia, native to South America, comprises 21 species, 20 of which occur in Brazil. The species of this genus are quite polymorphic, presenting intermediate forms, which makes it difficult to understand the taxonomic delimitation. In addition, there is a lack of studies that help in understanding the patterns in relation to genetic variability. The use of morphological characters are important parameters in taxonomic and genetic diversity studies, contributing to conservation and genetic improvement strategies. The objective of this work was to determine and correlate morphometric characteristics of the species Butia exilata Deble & Marchiori and Butia lallemantti Deble & Marchiori. Twelve morphological characters were analyzed in 44 matrices from four populations. Statistical analysis with determination of mean values, variance and Pearson's linear correlation was performed with the help of Genes software. The highest and lowest values of mean and variance of fruit mass, longitudinal fruit diameter, equatorial fruit diameter and mesocarp mass were found in the population of Sarandi (1) and population of Alegrete (4), respectively. The highest number of high correlations was found in the population (1), followed respectively by the population of Manoel Viana (3), São Francisco de Assis (2) and Alegrete (4). Fruit mass, equatorial fruit diameter and mesocarp mass were highly correlated in the four populations analyzed. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-06-15 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30733 10.33448/rsd-v11i8.30733 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30733 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i8.30733 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/30733/26407 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 8; e19511830733 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 8; e19511830733 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 8; e19511830733 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052836722245632 |