A saúde mental dos estudantes de medicina: uma revisão integrativa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Ferreira, Rubens Rezende
Data de Publicação: 2023
Outros Autores: Gomes, Tiago Marques, Dias, Camila Prudente, Costa, Nathália Santa Cruz Pinheiro, Rebouças, Renata Coelho C. P., Reis, Luá Cristine Siqueira, Carvalho, Sebastião Donizete de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39975
Resumo: Mental health refers to a well-being in the individual to develop their personal skills, manage with the stress of life, work productively and be able to make their contribution to their community. That said, note that medical courses associated with mental health are increasingly increasing within the treatment space. Thus, this work aims to bring a more detailed look at the mental health of medical students, how mental disorders and health promotion for students is being done, in addition to the consequences of such disorders for the student's life. of medicine. For this, an integrative review of data from 2022 was carried out, always opting for the most recent, in order to compare and extract the newest and most evaluated data. Every one medical student has a prevalence rate that is higher than the general population, when looking at as medical students, they are also among medical students. In addition, most medical students said they self-medicate, citing drugs of various classes including hypnotics, anxiolytics and antidepressants, which can lead to serious consequences. In this way, it is concluded that it is extremely important to understand the profile of these students, and that universities take actions that see a hostile and more integrative environment in order to improve mental health rates among these students.
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spelling A saúde mental dos estudantes de medicina: uma revisão integrativa The mental health of medicine students: an integrative reviewLa salud mental de los estudiantes de medicina: una revisión integrativaMental Health AssistanceMental disordersStudent health promotion.Assistência à Saúde MentalPromoção da Saúde dos EstudantesTranstornos mentais.Asistencia de salud mentalDesordenes mentalesPromoción de la salud estudiantil.Mental health refers to a well-being in the individual to develop their personal skills, manage with the stress of life, work productively and be able to make their contribution to their community. That said, note that medical courses associated with mental health are increasingly increasing within the treatment space. Thus, this work aims to bring a more detailed look at the mental health of medical students, how mental disorders and health promotion for students is being done, in addition to the consequences of such disorders for the student's life. of medicine. For this, an integrative review of data from 2022 was carried out, always opting for the most recent, in order to compare and extract the newest and most evaluated data. Every one medical student has a prevalence rate that is higher than the general population, when looking at as medical students, they are also among medical students. In addition, most medical students said they self-medicate, citing drugs of various classes including hypnotics, anxiolytics and antidepressants, which can lead to serious consequences. In this way, it is concluded that it is extremely important to understand the profile of these students, and that universities take actions that see a hostile and more integrative environment in order to improve mental health rates among these students.La salud mental se refiere a un bienestar en el que el individuo desarrolla sus habilidades personales, logra hacer frente a las tensiones de la vida, trabaja productivamente y es capaz de hacer una contribución a su comunidad. Dicho esto, se observa que en los cursos de pregrado en medicina, los problemas asociados a la salud mental van aumentando cada vez más dentro del espacio académico. Por lo tanto, este trabajo tiene como objetivo traer una mirada más detallada sobre la salud mental de los estudiantes de medicina, cómo los trastornos mentales y la promoción de la salud se está haciendo en los estudiantes, además de las consecuencias que tales trastornos traen para la vida del estudiante de medicina. . Metodología: Para ello se realizó una revisión integradora de datos desde 2010 hasta 2022, optando siempre por los más recientes, con el fin de comparar y extraer los datos más novedosos y fiables. uno de cada tres estudiantes de medicina tiene ansiedad, una tasa de prevalencia que es sustancialmente más alta que la población general, cuando se observan las tasas de suicidio, también son más altas entre los estudiantes de medicina. Además, la mayoría de los estudiantes de medicina dijeron que se automedican, citando drogas de varias clases, incluidos hipnóticos, ansiolíticos y antidepresivos, que pueden tener consecuencias graves. De esta manera, se concluye que es de suma importancia comprender el perfil de estos estudiantes y que las universidades tomen acciones que apunten a un ambiente menos hostil y más integrador para mejorar los índices de salud mental entre estos estudiantes.A saúde mental refere-se a um bem estar no qual o indivíduo desenvolve suas habilidades pessoais, consegue lidar com os estresses da vida, trabalha de forma produtiva e encontra-se apto a dar sua contribuição para sua comunidade. Dito isso, observa-se que nos cursos de graduação de medicina problemas associados à saúde mental vêm aumentando cada vez mais dentro do espaço acadêmico. Assim, esse trabalho tem por objetivo trazer um olhar mais detalhado em relação à saúde mental dos estudantes de medicina, em como os transtornos mentais e a promoção da saúde aos estudantes está sendo feita, além das consequências que tais transtornos trazem a vida do discente de medicina. Para tal, foi realizada revisão integrativa de dados de 2010 a 2022, optando sempre pelas mais recentes, na intenção de se comparar e extrair os mais novos e confiáveis dados. A cada três estudantes de medicina um tem ansiedade, uma taxa de prevalência que é substancialmente maior do que a população em geral, quando se observa as taxas de suicídio, elas também são maiores entre os estudantes de medicina. Além disso, a maioria dos discentes de medicina disse fazer automedicação, citando remédios de diversas classes incluindo hipnóticos, ansiolíticos e antidepressivos, o que pode levar a consequências graves. Dessa forma, conclui-se, que é extremamente importante entender o perfil desses alunos e as universidades tomarem ações que visem um ambiente menos hostil e mais integrativo na intenção de melhora dos índices de saúde mental entre os estudantes.Research, Society and Development2023-03-03info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3997510.33448/rsd-v12i3.39975Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 3; e14912339975Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 3; e14912339975Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 3; e149123399752525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39975/33136Copyright (c) 2023 Rubens Rezende Ferreira; Tiago Marques Gomes; Camila Prudente Dias; Nathália Santa Cruz Pinheiro Costa; Renata Coelho C. P. Rebouças; Luá Cristine Siqueira Reis; Sebastião Donizete de Carvalhohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerreira, Rubens Rezende Gomes, Tiago Marques Dias, Camila Prudente Costa, Nathália Santa Cruz Pinheiro Rebouças, Renata Coelho C. P. Reis, Luá Cristine Siqueira Carvalho, Sebastião Donizete de 2023-03-23T08:33:38Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/39975Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2023-03-23T08:33:38Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv A saúde mental dos estudantes de medicina: uma revisão integrativa
The mental health of medicine students: an integrative review
La salud mental de los estudiantes de medicina: una revisión integrativa
title A saúde mental dos estudantes de medicina: uma revisão integrativa
spellingShingle A saúde mental dos estudantes de medicina: uma revisão integrativa
Ferreira, Rubens Rezende
Mental Health Assistance
Mental disorders
Student health promotion.
Assistência à Saúde Mental
Promoção da Saúde dos Estudantes
Transtornos mentais.
Asistencia de salud mental
Desordenes mentales
Promoción de la salud estudiantil.
title_short A saúde mental dos estudantes de medicina: uma revisão integrativa
title_full A saúde mental dos estudantes de medicina: uma revisão integrativa
title_fullStr A saúde mental dos estudantes de medicina: uma revisão integrativa
title_full_unstemmed A saúde mental dos estudantes de medicina: uma revisão integrativa
title_sort A saúde mental dos estudantes de medicina: uma revisão integrativa
author Ferreira, Rubens Rezende
author_facet Ferreira, Rubens Rezende
Gomes, Tiago Marques
Dias, Camila Prudente
Costa, Nathália Santa Cruz Pinheiro
Rebouças, Renata Coelho C. P.
Reis, Luá Cristine Siqueira
Carvalho, Sebastião Donizete de
author_role author
author2 Gomes, Tiago Marques
Dias, Camila Prudente
Costa, Nathália Santa Cruz Pinheiro
Rebouças, Renata Coelho C. P.
Reis, Luá Cristine Siqueira
Carvalho, Sebastião Donizete de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Ferreira, Rubens Rezende
Gomes, Tiago Marques
Dias, Camila Prudente
Costa, Nathália Santa Cruz Pinheiro
Rebouças, Renata Coelho C. P.
Reis, Luá Cristine Siqueira
Carvalho, Sebastião Donizete de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Mental Health Assistance
Mental disorders
Student health promotion.
Assistência à Saúde Mental
Promoção da Saúde dos Estudantes
Transtornos mentais.
Asistencia de salud mental
Desordenes mentales
Promoción de la salud estudiantil.
topic Mental Health Assistance
Mental disorders
Student health promotion.
Assistência à Saúde Mental
Promoção da Saúde dos Estudantes
Transtornos mentais.
Asistencia de salud mental
Desordenes mentales
Promoción de la salud estudiantil.
description Mental health refers to a well-being in the individual to develop their personal skills, manage with the stress of life, work productively and be able to make their contribution to their community. That said, note that medical courses associated with mental health are increasingly increasing within the treatment space. Thus, this work aims to bring a more detailed look at the mental health of medical students, how mental disorders and health promotion for students is being done, in addition to the consequences of such disorders for the student's life. of medicine. For this, an integrative review of data from 2022 was carried out, always opting for the most recent, in order to compare and extract the newest and most evaluated data. Every one medical student has a prevalence rate that is higher than the general population, when looking at as medical students, they are also among medical students. In addition, most medical students said they self-medicate, citing drugs of various classes including hypnotics, anxiolytics and antidepressants, which can lead to serious consequences. In this way, it is concluded that it is extremely important to understand the profile of these students, and that universities take actions that see a hostile and more integrative environment in order to improve mental health rates among these students.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2023-03-03
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39975
10.33448/rsd-v12i3.39975
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39975
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v12i3.39975
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/39975/33136
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 No. 3; e14912339975
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 12 Núm. 3; e14912339975
Research, Society and Development; v. 12 n. 3; e14912339975
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
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reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
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