Tuberculose: epidemiological scenario in the indigenous population of the north region, Brazil, from 2015 to 2019
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4572 |
Resumo: | Tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is associated with several health determinants, such as: low income, uncontrolled urbanization and the disruption of health services. The objective of this study was to carry out an epidemiological analysis of the tuberculosis situation among the indigenous population of the northern region of Brazil from 2015 to 2019. Documentary research of a quantitative nature using the statistical method. The study population was composed of indigenous people of the various ethnicities residing in the northern region of the country, who had tuberculosis and were notified in the SINAN information system. The data sources were from the SUS / DATASUS Hospital Information System, from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2019. The data were presented in tables and analyzed based on the available literature. The results analyzed in the period showed that, in the northern region, the state of Amazonas contributed more than 50% of cases of tuberculosis among indigenous peoples, young adults aged 15 to 44 years represent 47.1% of cases and 0 to 14 years and 65 years or more total 34.6%. Regarding the situation of cure and abandonment of treatment in the North, it represents, respectively, 63.9% and 6.6%. We conclude that there are weaknesses in the diagnosis and timely treatment of these populations as they are remote areas, which require new strategies for accessibility and guarantee of primary care. |
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Tuberculose: epidemiological scenario in the indigenous population of the north region, Brazil, from 2015 to 2019Tuberculosa: escenario epidemiológico en la población indígena de la región norte, Brasil, de 2015 a 2019Tuberculose: cenário epidemiológico na população indígena da região norte, Brasil, de 2015 a 2019DiagnósticoEtniaInfectividadeTratamento.diagnósticoEtnicidadInfecciosidadTratamiento.DiagnosisEthnicityInfectivityTreatment.Tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is associated with several health determinants, such as: low income, uncontrolled urbanization and the disruption of health services. The objective of this study was to carry out an epidemiological analysis of the tuberculosis situation among the indigenous population of the northern region of Brazil from 2015 to 2019. Documentary research of a quantitative nature using the statistical method. The study population was composed of indigenous people of the various ethnicities residing in the northern region of the country, who had tuberculosis and were notified in the SINAN information system. The data sources were from the SUS / DATASUS Hospital Information System, from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2019. The data were presented in tables and analyzed based on the available literature. The results analyzed in the period showed that, in the northern region, the state of Amazonas contributed more than 50% of cases of tuberculosis among indigenous peoples, young adults aged 15 to 44 years represent 47.1% of cases and 0 to 14 years and 65 years or more total 34.6%. Regarding the situation of cure and abandonment of treatment in the North, it represents, respectively, 63.9% and 6.6%. We conclude that there are weaknesses in the diagnosis and timely treatment of these populations as they are remote areas, which require new strategies for accessibility and guarantee of primary care.La tuberculosis es causada por Mycobacterium tuberculosis y está asociada con varios factores determinantes de la salud, tales como: bajos ingresos, urbanización descontrolada y la interrupción de los servicios de salud. El objetivo de este estudio fue llevar a cabo un análisis epidemiológico de la situación de la tuberculosis entre la población indígena de la región norte de Brasil de 2015 a 2019. Investigación documental de naturaleza cuantitativa utilizando el método estadístico. La población de estudio estaba compuesta por personas indígenas de diversas etnias que residían en la región norte del país, que tenían tuberculosis y fueron notificadas en el sistema de información SINAN. Las fuentes de datos fueron del Sistema de Información Hospitalaria SUS / DATASUS, del 1 de enero de 2015 al 31 de diciembre de 2019. Los datos se presentaron en tablas y se analizaron con base en la literatura disponible. Los resultados analizados en el período mostraron que, en la región norte, el estado de Amazonas contribuyó con más del 50% de los casos de tuberculosis entre los pueblos indígenas, los adultos jóvenes de 15 a 44 años representan el 47.1% de los casos y 0 a 14 años y 65 años o más totalizan 34.6%. En cuanto a la situación de cura y abandono del tratamiento en el Norte, representa, respectivamente, el 63,9% y el 6,6%. Se concluye que existen debilidades en el diagnóstico y el tratamiento oportuno de estas poblaciones, ya que son áreas remotas, que requieren nuevas estrategias de accesibilidad y garantía de atención primaria.A tuberculose é causada pelo Mycobacterium tuberculosis e está associada a diversos determinantes em saúde, como: baixa renda, urbanização descontrolada e desestruturação dos serviços de saúde. O objetivo deste estudo foi fazer uma análise epidemiológica da situação da tuberculose entre a população indígena da região norte do Brasil de 2015 a 2019. Estudo descritivo cuja população-alvo foi constituída pelos residentes na região Norte do Brasil com foco na população indígena, que apresentaram tuberculose nas formas clínica pulmonar, extrapulmonar e mista. As fontes de dados foram do Sistema de Informações Hospitalares do SUS/DATASUS, no período de 1º de janeiro de 2015 a 31 de dezembro de 2019. Os dados foram apresentados em tabelas e analisados com base na literatura disponível. Os resultados analisados no período mostraram que, na região norte, o estado do Amazonas contribuiu com mais de 50% dos casos de Tuberculose entre os povos indígenas, os adultos jovens na faixa etária de 15 a 44 anos representam 47,1% dos casos e de 0 a 14 anos e 65 anos ou mais totalizam 34,6%. Em relação à situação de cura e abandono de tratamento na região Norte, representa respectivamente, 63,9% e 6,6%. Conclui-se, que existem fragilidades no diagnóstico e tratamento oportuno dessas populações por serem áreas remotas, o que exigem novas estratégias de acessibilidade e garantia à atenção primária. Research, Society and Development2020-06-16info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/457210.33448/rsd-v9i7.4572Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e926974572Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e926974572Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e9269745722525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4572/4415Copyright (c) 2020 LIDIANE ASSUNÇÃO DE VASCONCELOS, José Natanael Gama dos Santos, Hilton José Vaz, Amanda Silva Arenhardt, Amanda Maria de Almeida Moreira, Mussadiq Hussan, KELLYNE QUARESMA MOURÃO, KAROLLYNE QUARESMA MOURÃOinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, José Natanael Gama dosVasconcelos, Lidiane Assunção deVaz, Hilton JoséArenhardt, Amanda SilvaMoreira, Amanda Maria de AlmeidaHussan, MussadiqMourão, Karollyne QuaresmaMourão, Kellyne QuaresmaSacramento, Ruhan da Conceição2020-08-20T18:05:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4572Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:28:23.024618Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Tuberculose: epidemiological scenario in the indigenous population of the north region, Brazil, from 2015 to 2019 Tuberculosa: escenario epidemiológico en la población indígena de la región norte, Brasil, de 2015 a 2019 Tuberculose: cenário epidemiológico na população indígena da região norte, Brasil, de 2015 a 2019 |
title |
Tuberculose: epidemiological scenario in the indigenous population of the north region, Brazil, from 2015 to 2019 |
spellingShingle |
Tuberculose: epidemiological scenario in the indigenous population of the north region, Brazil, from 2015 to 2019 Santos, José Natanael Gama dos Diagnóstico Etnia Infectividade Tratamento. diagnóstico Etnicidad Infecciosidad Tratamiento. Diagnosis Ethnicity Infectivity Treatment. |
title_short |
Tuberculose: epidemiological scenario in the indigenous population of the north region, Brazil, from 2015 to 2019 |
title_full |
Tuberculose: epidemiological scenario in the indigenous population of the north region, Brazil, from 2015 to 2019 |
title_fullStr |
Tuberculose: epidemiological scenario in the indigenous population of the north region, Brazil, from 2015 to 2019 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tuberculose: epidemiological scenario in the indigenous population of the north region, Brazil, from 2015 to 2019 |
title_sort |
Tuberculose: epidemiological scenario in the indigenous population of the north region, Brazil, from 2015 to 2019 |
author |
Santos, José Natanael Gama dos |
author_facet |
Santos, José Natanael Gama dos Vasconcelos, Lidiane Assunção de Vaz, Hilton José Arenhardt, Amanda Silva Moreira, Amanda Maria de Almeida Hussan, Mussadiq Mourão, Karollyne Quaresma Mourão, Kellyne Quaresma Sacramento, Ruhan da Conceição |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Vasconcelos, Lidiane Assunção de Vaz, Hilton José Arenhardt, Amanda Silva Moreira, Amanda Maria de Almeida Hussan, Mussadiq Mourão, Karollyne Quaresma Mourão, Kellyne Quaresma Sacramento, Ruhan da Conceição |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, José Natanael Gama dos Vasconcelos, Lidiane Assunção de Vaz, Hilton José Arenhardt, Amanda Silva Moreira, Amanda Maria de Almeida Hussan, Mussadiq Mourão, Karollyne Quaresma Mourão, Kellyne Quaresma Sacramento, Ruhan da Conceição |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Diagnóstico Etnia Infectividade Tratamento. diagnóstico Etnicidad Infecciosidad Tratamiento. Diagnosis Ethnicity Infectivity Treatment. |
topic |
Diagnóstico Etnia Infectividade Tratamento. diagnóstico Etnicidad Infecciosidad Tratamiento. Diagnosis Ethnicity Infectivity Treatment. |
description |
Tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is associated with several health determinants, such as: low income, uncontrolled urbanization and the disruption of health services. The objective of this study was to carry out an epidemiological analysis of the tuberculosis situation among the indigenous population of the northern region of Brazil from 2015 to 2019. Documentary research of a quantitative nature using the statistical method. The study population was composed of indigenous people of the various ethnicities residing in the northern region of the country, who had tuberculosis and were notified in the SINAN information system. The data sources were from the SUS / DATASUS Hospital Information System, from January 1, 2015 to December 31, 2019. The data were presented in tables and analyzed based on the available literature. The results analyzed in the period showed that, in the northern region, the state of Amazonas contributed more than 50% of cases of tuberculosis among indigenous peoples, young adults aged 15 to 44 years represent 47.1% of cases and 0 to 14 years and 65 years or more total 34.6%. Regarding the situation of cure and abandonment of treatment in the North, it represents, respectively, 63.9% and 6.6%. We conclude that there are weaknesses in the diagnosis and timely treatment of these populations as they are remote areas, which require new strategies for accessibility and guarantee of primary care. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-06-16 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4572 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4572 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4572 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4572 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4572/4415 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e926974572 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e926974572 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e926974572 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052778547249152 |