Malocclusion and bullying in school teenagers

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Alves, Dayanne Oliveira
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Barbosa, Fernanda Ribeiro, Colares, Viviane, Santos, Carolina da Franca Bandeira Ferreira, Menezes, Valdenice Aparecida de, Godoy, Fabiana
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8403
Resumo: The study aimed to evaluate the association between malocclusion and bullying in high school adolescents from public schools in Olinda / PE. The sample consisted of 236 students from 14 to 19 years old, of both sexes. Data collection occurred through the application of a questionnaire with questions regarding PeNSE-based sociodemographic characterization and bullying. Dental occlusion was classified according to Andrews. Data were tabulated using Epidata software and analyzed in STATA. Bivariate analysis was performed using Pearson's chi-square test (p ≤ 0.05) and logistic regression model. A total of 24.9% of adolescents reported being bullied. Most had normal occlusion (68.3%) and had no problems with right (90.8%), left (90.0%), bilateral (98.3%) or anterior open bite (93, 3%). However, a proportion of 42.5% of adolescents had malocclusion, being the most prevalent Class II. Malocclusion was not statistically significant associated with any type of bullying (p = 0.587). Given the above, the practice of bullying is not associated with the presence or absence of malocclusion. However, it is suggested that further studies be conducted given the importance of such a theme.
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spelling Malocclusion and bullying in school teenagersMaloclusión y acoso escolar en adolescentes Maloclusão e bullying em adolescentes escolares AdolescenteMá oclusãoBullying. AdolescenteMaloclusiónBullying.AdolescentMalocclusionBullying. The study aimed to evaluate the association between malocclusion and bullying in high school adolescents from public schools in Olinda / PE. The sample consisted of 236 students from 14 to 19 years old, of both sexes. Data collection occurred through the application of a questionnaire with questions regarding PeNSE-based sociodemographic characterization and bullying. Dental occlusion was classified according to Andrews. Data were tabulated using Epidata software and analyzed in STATA. Bivariate analysis was performed using Pearson's chi-square test (p ≤ 0.05) and logistic regression model. A total of 24.9% of adolescents reported being bullied. Most had normal occlusion (68.3%) and had no problems with right (90.8%), left (90.0%), bilateral (98.3%) or anterior open bite (93, 3%). However, a proportion of 42.5% of adolescents had malocclusion, being the most prevalent Class II. Malocclusion was not statistically significant associated with any type of bullying (p = 0.587). Given the above, the practice of bullying is not associated with the presence or absence of malocclusion. However, it is suggested that further studies be conducted given the importance of such a theme.El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la asociación entre maloclusión y el acoso escolar en adolescentes de escuelas públicas secundarias de Olinda / PE. La muestra estuvo formada por 236 estudiantes de 14 a 19 años de ambos sexos. La recogida de datos se realizó mediante la aplicación de un cuestionario con preguntas relacionadas con la caracterización sociodemográfica y el acoso essolar basado em PeNSE. La oclusión dental se clasificó según Andrews. Los datos se tabularon usando el software Epidata y se analizaron usando STATA. El análisis bivariado se realizó mediante la prueba de chi-cuadrado de Pearson (p ≤ 0,05) y el modelo de regresión logística. El 24,9% de los adolescentes refirió haber sufrido algún tipo de acoso escolar. La mayoría presentó oclusión normal (68,3%) y no presentó problemas con mordida cruzada posterior derecha (90,8%), izquierda (90,0%), bilateral (98,3%) o con mordida abierta anterior (93, 3%). Sin embargo, una proporción del 42,5% de los adolescentes presentó maloclusión, siendo la Clase II más prevalente. La maloclusión no presentó asociación estadísticamente significativa con el sufrimiento de ningún tipo de acoso escolar (p = 0,587). Delante de lo expuesto, la práctica del acoso escolar no se asocia con la presencia o ausencia de maloclusión. Sin embargo, se sugiere que se realicen más estudios dada la importancia de dicho tema.O presente estudo teve como objetivo avaliar a associação entre a má oclusão e o bullying em adolescentes do ensino médio de escolas públicas de Olinda/PE. A amostra foi composta por 236 escolares de 14 a 19 anos de ambos os sexos. A coleta de dados ocorreu por meio da aplicação de questionário com perguntas referentes a caracterização sociodemográfica e ao bullying baseadas na PeNSE. A oclusão dentária foi classificada segundo Andrews. Os dados foram tabulados utilizando o software Epidata e analisados no STATA. Realizou-se análise bivariada através do teste Qui-quadrado de Pearson (p ≤ 0,05) e modelo de regressão logística. Um total de 24,9% dos adolescentes relatou ter sofrido algum tipo de bullying. A maioria apresentou oclusão normal (68,3%) e não apresentou problemas com mordida cruzada posterior direita (90,8%), esquerda (90,0%), bilateral (98,3%) ou com mordida aberta anterior (93,3%). Contudo, uma proporção de 42,5% dos adolescentes apresentou má oclusão, sendo a Classe II mais prevalente. A má oclusão não apresentou associação estatisticamente significante com sofrer qualquer tipo de bullying (p= 0,587). Diante do exposto, a prática do bullying não está associada a presença ou não da má oclusão. No entanto, sugere-se que mais estudos sejam realizados dada a importância de tal temática.Research, Society and Development2020-09-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/840310.33448/rsd-v9i10.8403Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 10; e699108403Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 10; e699108403Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 10; e6991084032525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8403/7370Copyright (c) 2020 Dayanne Oliveira Alves; Fernanda Ribeiro Barbosa; Viviane Colares; Carolina da Franca Bandeira Ferreira Santos; Valdenice Aparecida de Menezes; Fabiana Godoyhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Alves, Dayanne OliveiraBarbosa, Fernanda RibeiroColares, Viviane Santos, Carolina da Franca Bandeira FerreiraMenezes, Valdenice Aparecida de Godoy, Fabiana2020-10-31T12:03:23Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/8403Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:30:53.150792Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Malocclusion and bullying in school teenagers
Maloclusión y acoso escolar en adolescentes
Maloclusão e bullying em adolescentes escolares
title Malocclusion and bullying in school teenagers
spellingShingle Malocclusion and bullying in school teenagers
Alves, Dayanne Oliveira
Adolescente
Má oclusão
Bullying.
Adolescente
Maloclusión
Bullying.
Adolescent
Malocclusion
Bullying.
title_short Malocclusion and bullying in school teenagers
title_full Malocclusion and bullying in school teenagers
title_fullStr Malocclusion and bullying in school teenagers
title_full_unstemmed Malocclusion and bullying in school teenagers
title_sort Malocclusion and bullying in school teenagers
author Alves, Dayanne Oliveira
author_facet Alves, Dayanne Oliveira
Barbosa, Fernanda Ribeiro
Colares, Viviane
Santos, Carolina da Franca Bandeira Ferreira
Menezes, Valdenice Aparecida de
Godoy, Fabiana
author_role author
author2 Barbosa, Fernanda Ribeiro
Colares, Viviane
Santos, Carolina da Franca Bandeira Ferreira
Menezes, Valdenice Aparecida de
Godoy, Fabiana
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Alves, Dayanne Oliveira
Barbosa, Fernanda Ribeiro
Colares, Viviane
Santos, Carolina da Franca Bandeira Ferreira
Menezes, Valdenice Aparecida de
Godoy, Fabiana
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Adolescente
Má oclusão
Bullying.
Adolescente
Maloclusión
Bullying.
Adolescent
Malocclusion
Bullying.
topic Adolescente
Má oclusão
Bullying.
Adolescente
Maloclusión
Bullying.
Adolescent
Malocclusion
Bullying.
description The study aimed to evaluate the association between malocclusion and bullying in high school adolescents from public schools in Olinda / PE. The sample consisted of 236 students from 14 to 19 years old, of both sexes. Data collection occurred through the application of a questionnaire with questions regarding PeNSE-based sociodemographic characterization and bullying. Dental occlusion was classified according to Andrews. Data were tabulated using Epidata software and analyzed in STATA. Bivariate analysis was performed using Pearson's chi-square test (p ≤ 0.05) and logistic regression model. A total of 24.9% of adolescents reported being bullied. Most had normal occlusion (68.3%) and had no problems with right (90.8%), left (90.0%), bilateral (98.3%) or anterior open bite (93, 3%). However, a proportion of 42.5% of adolescents had malocclusion, being the most prevalent Class II. Malocclusion was not statistically significant associated with any type of bullying (p = 0.587). Given the above, the practice of bullying is not associated with the presence or absence of malocclusion. However, it is suggested that further studies be conducted given the importance of such a theme.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09-19
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8403
10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8403
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8403
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8403
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8403/7370
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 10; e699108403
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 10; e699108403
Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 10; e699108403
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
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