Evaluation of a hydrocyclone system and ceramic membrane for oily water treatment purposes

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: França, Kepler Borges
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Pereira, Adriana Barbosa da Costa, Macêdo, Cristiane Rodrigues, Dantas, Carolina Pereira, Costa, Karine Oliveira da
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23331
Resumo: The management of produced water is a huge challenge for oil companies, as environmental agencies use increasingly strict laws and require a primary treatment for the disposal of waste. The conventional methods used in the treatment of oily water, cannot satisfactorily remove the environmental laws. A system is presented, with a hydrocyclone built within LABDES/UFCG, tested and characterized with oily waters with different levels of oil concentrations, in order to study its efficiency. It was observed that for different oil concentrations in the hydrocyclone feed stream of (100 to 2000) mg L-1, total oil and grease, reached an efficiency above 85%. The set of ceramic membranes, MR01-10 and MR02-20, with porosities of 43% and 52%, were used in the assembly of two types of systems, SMC-DE and SMC-FC. SMC-FC showed a removal rate above 80% for an average production of 165 L h-1 m-2. However, SMC-DE proved to be more efficient in relation to TOG, above 98%, but less efficient in relation to the permeate production flow, 63.3 L h-1.m-2. The hydrocyclone system with cross-flow ceramic membrane (SH-MC/FC) was chosen to study the reduction of oil in oily water, for a concentration range of (200 to 2000) mg L-1, which presented a removal rate above 95%.
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spelling Evaluation of a hydrocyclone system and ceramic membrane for oily water treatment purposesEvaluación de un sistema de hidrociclón and cerámica mebrana para el tratamiento de aguas aceitosasAvaliação de um sistema hidrociclone e membrana cerâmica para fins de tratamento de águas oleosasÁguas oleosasTratamentoSistema hidrociclone-membrana.Agua aceitosaTratamientoSistema de membrana de hidrociclón.Oily watersTreatmentHydrocyclone-membrane system.The management of produced water is a huge challenge for oil companies, as environmental agencies use increasingly strict laws and require a primary treatment for the disposal of waste. The conventional methods used in the treatment of oily water, cannot satisfactorily remove the environmental laws. A system is presented, with a hydrocyclone built within LABDES/UFCG, tested and characterized with oily waters with different levels of oil concentrations, in order to study its efficiency. It was observed that for different oil concentrations in the hydrocyclone feed stream of (100 to 2000) mg L-1, total oil and grease, reached an efficiency above 85%. The set of ceramic membranes, MR01-10 and MR02-20, with porosities of 43% and 52%, were used in the assembly of two types of systems, SMC-DE and SMC-FC. SMC-FC showed a removal rate above 80% for an average production of 165 L h-1 m-2. However, SMC-DE proved to be more efficient in relation to TOG, above 98%, but less efficient in relation to the permeate production flow, 63.3 L h-1.m-2. The hydrocyclone system with cross-flow ceramic membrane (SH-MC/FC) was chosen to study the reduction of oil in oily water, for a concentration range of (200 to 2000) mg L-1, which presented a removal rate above 95%.La gestión del agua producida es un gran desafío para las empresas petroleras, ya que las agencias ambientales utilizan leyes cada vez más estrictas y requieren un tratamiento primario para la eliminación de residuos. Los métodos convencionales utilizados en el tratamiento de agua aceitosa no pueden eliminar satisfactoriamente las leyes ambientales. Se presenta un sistema, con un hidrociclón construido dentro del alcance de LABDES / UFCG, ensayado y caracterizado con aguas aceitosas con diferentes niveles de concentración de aceite, con el fin de estudiar su eficiencia. Se observó que la reducción de aceite para un rango de concentración en la corriente de alimentación del hidrociclón de (100 a 2000) mg L-1, la relación de aceite y grasa (TOG), alcanzó una eficiencia superior al 85%. El conjunto de membranas cerámicas MR01-10 y MR02-20, con porosidades del 43% y 52%, se utilizó en el montaje de dos tipos de sistemas, SMC-DE y SMC-FC. El SMC-FC mostró una tasa de remoción superior al 80% para una producción promedio de 165 L h-1 m-2. Sin embargo, SMC-DE demostró ser más eficiente en relación a TOG, por encima del 98%, pero menos eficiente en relación al flujo de producción de permeado, 63,3 L h-1 m-2. Se eligió el sistema de hidrociclón con membrana cerámica de flujo cruzado (SH-MC / FC) para estudiar la reducción de aceite en agua aceitosa, para un rango de concentración de (200 a 2000) mg L-1, que presentó una tasa de remoción arriba 95%.O gerenciamento de águas produzidas constitui-se em um enorme desafio para as empresas petrolíferas, visto que os órgãos ambientais usam leis cada vez mais severas e que exigem um tratamento primário ao descarte dos rejeitos. Os métodos convencionais utilizados no tratamento de águas oleosas, não conseguem remover a contento das leis ambientais. Um sistema é apresentado, com hidrociclone construído no âmbito do LABDES/UFCG, testado e caracterizado com águas oleosas com diferentes níveis de concentrações de óleo, com o intuído de estudar sua eficiência. Foi observado que a redução de óleo para uma faixa de concentração na corrente de alimentação do hidrociclone de (100 a 2000) mg L-1, a taxa de óleo e graxas (TOG), chegou a uma eficiência acima de 85%. O conjunto de membranas cerâmicas, MR01-10 e MR02-20, com porosidades de 43% e 52% foram utilizadas na montagem de dois tipos de sistemas, SMC-DE e SMC-FC. O SMC-FC apresentou uma taxa de remoção acima de 80% para uma produção média de 165 L h-1 m-2. Todavia, o SMC-DE se mostrou mais eficiente em relação ao TOG, acima de 98%, porém menos eficiente em relação ao fluxo de produção de permeado, 63,3 L h-1 m-2. O sistema hidrociclone com membrana cerâmica de fluxo cruzado (SH-MC/FC), foi o escolhido para estudar a redução de óleo em águas oleosas, para uma faixa de concentração de (200 a 2000) mg L-1, a qual apresentou uma taxa de remoção acima de 95%.Research, Society and Development2021-12-09info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2333110.33448/rsd-v10i16.23331Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 16; e121101623331Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 16; e121101623331Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 16; e1211016233312525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23331/20790Copyright (c) 2021 Kepler Borges França; Adriana Barbosa da Costa Pereira; Cristiane Rodrigues Macêdo; Carolina Pereira Dantas; Karine Oliveira da Costahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFrança, Kepler BorgesPereira, Adriana Barbosa da Costa Macêdo, Cristiane Rodrigues Dantas, Carolina PereiraCosta, Karine Oliveira da 2021-12-20T11:03:07Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/23331Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:42:14.556920Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of a hydrocyclone system and ceramic membrane for oily water treatment purposes
Evaluación de un sistema de hidrociclón and cerámica mebrana para el tratamiento de aguas aceitosas
Avaliação de um sistema hidrociclone e membrana cerâmica para fins de tratamento de águas oleosas
title Evaluation of a hydrocyclone system and ceramic membrane for oily water treatment purposes
spellingShingle Evaluation of a hydrocyclone system and ceramic membrane for oily water treatment purposes
França, Kepler Borges
Águas oleosas
Tratamento
Sistema hidrociclone-membrana.
Agua aceitosa
Tratamiento
Sistema de membrana de hidrociclón.
Oily waters
Treatment
Hydrocyclone-membrane system.
title_short Evaluation of a hydrocyclone system and ceramic membrane for oily water treatment purposes
title_full Evaluation of a hydrocyclone system and ceramic membrane for oily water treatment purposes
title_fullStr Evaluation of a hydrocyclone system and ceramic membrane for oily water treatment purposes
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of a hydrocyclone system and ceramic membrane for oily water treatment purposes
title_sort Evaluation of a hydrocyclone system and ceramic membrane for oily water treatment purposes
author França, Kepler Borges
author_facet França, Kepler Borges
Pereira, Adriana Barbosa da Costa
Macêdo, Cristiane Rodrigues
Dantas, Carolina Pereira
Costa, Karine Oliveira da
author_role author
author2 Pereira, Adriana Barbosa da Costa
Macêdo, Cristiane Rodrigues
Dantas, Carolina Pereira
Costa, Karine Oliveira da
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv França, Kepler Borges
Pereira, Adriana Barbosa da Costa
Macêdo, Cristiane Rodrigues
Dantas, Carolina Pereira
Costa, Karine Oliveira da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Águas oleosas
Tratamento
Sistema hidrociclone-membrana.
Agua aceitosa
Tratamiento
Sistema de membrana de hidrociclón.
Oily waters
Treatment
Hydrocyclone-membrane system.
topic Águas oleosas
Tratamento
Sistema hidrociclone-membrana.
Agua aceitosa
Tratamiento
Sistema de membrana de hidrociclón.
Oily waters
Treatment
Hydrocyclone-membrane system.
description The management of produced water is a huge challenge for oil companies, as environmental agencies use increasingly strict laws and require a primary treatment for the disposal of waste. The conventional methods used in the treatment of oily water, cannot satisfactorily remove the environmental laws. A system is presented, with a hydrocyclone built within LABDES/UFCG, tested and characterized with oily waters with different levels of oil concentrations, in order to study its efficiency. It was observed that for different oil concentrations in the hydrocyclone feed stream of (100 to 2000) mg L-1, total oil and grease, reached an efficiency above 85%. The set of ceramic membranes, MR01-10 and MR02-20, with porosities of 43% and 52%, were used in the assembly of two types of systems, SMC-DE and SMC-FC. SMC-FC showed a removal rate above 80% for an average production of 165 L h-1 m-2. However, SMC-DE proved to be more efficient in relation to TOG, above 98%, but less efficient in relation to the permeate production flow, 63.3 L h-1.m-2. The hydrocyclone system with cross-flow ceramic membrane (SH-MC/FC) was chosen to study the reduction of oil in oily water, for a concentration range of (200 to 2000) mg L-1, which presented a removal rate above 95%.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-09
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23331
10.33448/rsd-v10i16.23331
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23331
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i16.23331
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23331/20790
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 16; e121101623331
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 16; e121101623331
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 16; e121101623331
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1797052697381175296

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