Treatment of dentin hypersensitivity in non-carious cervical lesions: a review of the literature
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22703 |
Resumo: | Dentin hypersensitivity (HD) can be defined as a pathological process that has a multifactorial etiology and depends on stimuli in exposed dentinal tubules supragingivally, subgingivally and below structural defects and enamel cracks that can trigger a pain of acute and short-lived symptomatology. According to the hydrodynamic theory, HD is the result of fluid flow in the dentin tubules. It is commonly associated with non-carious cervical lesions and factors such as tension, friction and biocorrosion, which may act alone or in combination. This paper reviewed the literature regarding treatments for HD in non-carious cervical lesions. It was possible to find in the scientific literature several techniques of therapeutic resources to reduce the symptoms of HD. However, the application of these resources should be initiated after a thorough clinical and differential diagnosis associated with an extra-oral physical examination, intra-oral clinical examination and detailed radiographic examination, differentiating HD from other pathologies. The objective of the treatments is to identify and control the causal factors, the ideal material for dentin hypersensitivity treatment must be biocompatible, easy to apply, have a long-lasting, permanent and fast-acting effect, not be a pulp irritant, and not alter the color of the tooth structure. A combination of oral hygiene instruction, use of home desensitizers, and treatments performed in the dental office, including professional use desensitizers and restorative treatments, are able to decrease and eliminate dentin hypersensitivity. |
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Treatment of dentin hypersensitivity in non-carious cervical lesions: a review of the literatureTratamiento de la hipersensibilidad dentinaria en lesiones cervicales no cariadas: una revisión de la literaturaTratamento da Hipersensibilidade dentinária nas lesões cervicais não cariosas: revisão da literatura Dentin SensitivityDental EnamelDental care. Sensibilidad de la DentinaEsmalte DentalAtención odontológica.Sensibilidade da DentinaEsmalte DentárioAssistência odontológica.Dentin hypersensitivity (HD) can be defined as a pathological process that has a multifactorial etiology and depends on stimuli in exposed dentinal tubules supragingivally, subgingivally and below structural defects and enamel cracks that can trigger a pain of acute and short-lived symptomatology. According to the hydrodynamic theory, HD is the result of fluid flow in the dentin tubules. It is commonly associated with non-carious cervical lesions and factors such as tension, friction and biocorrosion, which may act alone or in combination. This paper reviewed the literature regarding treatments for HD in non-carious cervical lesions. It was possible to find in the scientific literature several techniques of therapeutic resources to reduce the symptoms of HD. However, the application of these resources should be initiated after a thorough clinical and differential diagnosis associated with an extra-oral physical examination, intra-oral clinical examination and detailed radiographic examination, differentiating HD from other pathologies. The objective of the treatments is to identify and control the causal factors, the ideal material for dentin hypersensitivity treatment must be biocompatible, easy to apply, have a long-lasting, permanent and fast-acting effect, not be a pulp irritant, and not alter the color of the tooth structure. A combination of oral hygiene instruction, use of home desensitizers, and treatments performed in the dental office, including professional use desensitizers and restorative treatments, are able to decrease and eliminate dentin hypersensitivity.La hipersensibilidad dental (DH) puede definirse como un proceso patológico de etiología multifactorial que depende de estímulos en los túbulos dentinarios expuestos supragingivalmente, subgingivalmente y por debajo de los defectos estructurales y las grietas del esmalte que pueden desencadenar un dolor de sintomatología aguda y de corta duración. Según la teoría hidrodinámica, la EH es el resultado del flujo de fluidos en los túbulos dentinarios. Suele asociarse a lesiones cervicales no cariadas y a factores como la tensión, la fricción y la biocorrosión, que pueden actuar solos o combinados. Este estudio revisa la literatura sobre el tratamiento de la DN en lesiones cervicales no cariadas. Fue posible encontrar en la literatura científica varias técnicas de recursos terapéuticos para reducir los síntomas de la EH. Sin embargo, su aplicación debe ser iniciada después de un minucioso diagnóstico clínico y diferencial asociado a un examen físico extraoral, examen clínico intraoral y examen radiográfico detallado, diferenciando la EH de otras patologías. El objetivo de los tratamientos es identificar y controlar los factores causales, el material ideal para tratar la hipersensibilidad dentinaria debe ser biocompatible, fácil de aplicar, tener un efecto duradero, permanente y de acción rápida, no ser irritante para la pulpa y no alterar el color de la estructura dental. Una combinación de instrucciones de higiene bucal, el uso de desensibilizadores caseros y los tratamientos realizados en el consultorio dental, incluidos los desensibilizadores profesionales y los tratamientos restauradores, son capaces de disminuir y eliminar la hipersensibilidad dentinaria.A Hipersensibilidade dentinária (HD) pode ser definida como um processo patológico que tem etiologia multifatorial e depende de estímulos em túbulos dentinários expostos supragengivais, subgengivais e abaixo de defeitos estruturais e trincas de esmalte que podem desencadear uma dor de sintomatologia aguda e de curta duração. De acordo com a teoria da Hidrodinâmica, a HD é o resultado do fluxo de fluido nos túbulos da dentina. Comumente, está associada as Lesões cervicais não cariosas e a fatores como tensão, fricção e biocorrosão, que podem atuar isoladamente ou em conjunto. O presente trabalho revisou a literatura em relação aos tratamentos para a HD em Lesões cervicais não cariosas. Foram utilizadas as palavras-chave e seus correspondentes na língua inglesa, sendo possível encontrar na literatura científica variadas técnicas de recursos terapêuticos para reduzir os sintomas da HD, contudo, a aplicação destas deve ser iniciada a partir de um minucioso diagnóstico clínico e diferencial associado a um exame físico extra-oral, clínico intra-oral e exame radiográfico detalhado, diferenciando a HD de outras patologias. O objetivo dos tratamentos são identificar e controlar os fatores causais, o material ideal para tratamento de hipersensibilidade dentinária deve ser biocompatível, de fácil aplicação, ter efeito duradouro, permanente e de ação rápida, não ser um irritante pulpar e não alterar a cor da estrutura dental. Uma combinação de instrução de higiene oral, uso de dessensibilizantes caseiros e tratamentos realizados em consultório odontológico, incluindo dessensibilizantes de uso profissional e tratamentos restauradores, são capazes de diminuir e eliminar a hipersensibilidade dentinária.Research, Society and Development2021-11-20info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2270310.33448/rsd-v10i15.22703Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 15; e86101522703Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 15; e86101522703Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 15; e861015227032525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22703/20086Copyright (c) 2021 Debora Rezende Miranda; Carolina Silva Pereira; Lorene Queiroz Casali Reishttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMiranda, Debora Rezende Pereira, Carolina Silva Reis, Lorene Queiroz Casali 2021-12-06T10:13:53Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/22703Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:41:47.710849Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Treatment of dentin hypersensitivity in non-carious cervical lesions: a review of the literature Tratamiento de la hipersensibilidad dentinaria en lesiones cervicales no cariadas: una revisión de la literatura Tratamento da Hipersensibilidade dentinária nas lesões cervicais não cariosas: revisão da literatura |
title |
Treatment of dentin hypersensitivity in non-carious cervical lesions: a review of the literature |
spellingShingle |
Treatment of dentin hypersensitivity in non-carious cervical lesions: a review of the literature Miranda, Debora Rezende Dentin Sensitivity Dental Enamel Dental care. Sensibilidad de la Dentina Esmalte Dental Atención odontológica. Sensibilidade da Dentina Esmalte Dentário Assistência odontológica. |
title_short |
Treatment of dentin hypersensitivity in non-carious cervical lesions: a review of the literature |
title_full |
Treatment of dentin hypersensitivity in non-carious cervical lesions: a review of the literature |
title_fullStr |
Treatment of dentin hypersensitivity in non-carious cervical lesions: a review of the literature |
title_full_unstemmed |
Treatment of dentin hypersensitivity in non-carious cervical lesions: a review of the literature |
title_sort |
Treatment of dentin hypersensitivity in non-carious cervical lesions: a review of the literature |
author |
Miranda, Debora Rezende |
author_facet |
Miranda, Debora Rezende Pereira, Carolina Silva Reis, Lorene Queiroz Casali |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Pereira, Carolina Silva Reis, Lorene Queiroz Casali |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Miranda, Debora Rezende Pereira, Carolina Silva Reis, Lorene Queiroz Casali |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Dentin Sensitivity Dental Enamel Dental care. Sensibilidad de la Dentina Esmalte Dental Atención odontológica. Sensibilidade da Dentina Esmalte Dentário Assistência odontológica. |
topic |
Dentin Sensitivity Dental Enamel Dental care. Sensibilidad de la Dentina Esmalte Dental Atención odontológica. Sensibilidade da Dentina Esmalte Dentário Assistência odontológica. |
description |
Dentin hypersensitivity (HD) can be defined as a pathological process that has a multifactorial etiology and depends on stimuli in exposed dentinal tubules supragingivally, subgingivally and below structural defects and enamel cracks that can trigger a pain of acute and short-lived symptomatology. According to the hydrodynamic theory, HD is the result of fluid flow in the dentin tubules. It is commonly associated with non-carious cervical lesions and factors such as tension, friction and biocorrosion, which may act alone or in combination. This paper reviewed the literature regarding treatments for HD in non-carious cervical lesions. It was possible to find in the scientific literature several techniques of therapeutic resources to reduce the symptoms of HD. However, the application of these resources should be initiated after a thorough clinical and differential diagnosis associated with an extra-oral physical examination, intra-oral clinical examination and detailed radiographic examination, differentiating HD from other pathologies. The objective of the treatments is to identify and control the causal factors, the ideal material for dentin hypersensitivity treatment must be biocompatible, easy to apply, have a long-lasting, permanent and fast-acting effect, not be a pulp irritant, and not alter the color of the tooth structure. A combination of oral hygiene instruction, use of home desensitizers, and treatments performed in the dental office, including professional use desensitizers and restorative treatments, are able to decrease and eliminate dentin hypersensitivity. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-11-20 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22703 10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22703 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22703 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i15.22703 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/22703/20086 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Debora Rezende Miranda; Carolina Silva Pereira; Lorene Queiroz Casali Reis https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Debora Rezende Miranda; Carolina Silva Pereira; Lorene Queiroz Casali Reis https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 15; e86101522703 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 15; e86101522703 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 15; e86101522703 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052695793631232 |