Perception of social and emotional characteristics through smile
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26326 |
Resumo: | Introduction: The concept of beauty, however a subjective issue, is overvalued in some societies, especially in Brazil. Beautiful people enjoy social advantages and are best evaluated for having positive characteristics. Objective: To quantify, by means of a questionnaire, the ability of interviewees, to evaluate / intuit / attribute specific characteristics to unknown people, starting from an observational point of view by means of different photos. Methods: Six different photos were designed for undergraduate students, each representing a smile with different aesthetic changes. Participants answered a questionnaire that contained 10 statements regarding emotional and social characteristics and, afterwards, scoring whether or not they agreed with each statement for each evaluated image. Results: A better evaluation was obtained of image considered having harmonic smile, while greater negative characteristics were attributed to smiles with aesthetic changes, such as fractures, diastema, unsatisfactory restorations, and color changes. Conclusion: According to this study, it can be concluded that dental aesthetics influence the evaluation and judgment of certain characteristics influencing on the emotional and social background. It is the duty of the dental surgeon to be attentive to this subjective step when facing unaestethic smiles, allowing a greater understanding the psycho-social context of the patient. |
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Perception of social and emotional characteristics through smilePercepción de características sociales y emocionales a través de la sonrisaPercepção de características sociais e emocionais através do sorrisoEstética dentáriaAutoimagemEntrevistas em grupo.Estética DentalAutoimagenEntrevistas Grupales.Esthetics, DentalSelf ConceptInterviews, group.Introduction: The concept of beauty, however a subjective issue, is overvalued in some societies, especially in Brazil. Beautiful people enjoy social advantages and are best evaluated for having positive characteristics. Objective: To quantify, by means of a questionnaire, the ability of interviewees, to evaluate / intuit / attribute specific characteristics to unknown people, starting from an observational point of view by means of different photos. Methods: Six different photos were designed for undergraduate students, each representing a smile with different aesthetic changes. Participants answered a questionnaire that contained 10 statements regarding emotional and social characteristics and, afterwards, scoring whether or not they agreed with each statement for each evaluated image. Results: A better evaluation was obtained of image considered having harmonic smile, while greater negative characteristics were attributed to smiles with aesthetic changes, such as fractures, diastema, unsatisfactory restorations, and color changes. Conclusion: According to this study, it can be concluded that dental aesthetics influence the evaluation and judgment of certain characteristics influencing on the emotional and social background. It is the duty of the dental surgeon to be attentive to this subjective step when facing unaestethic smiles, allowing a greater understanding the psycho-social context of the patient.Introducción: El concepto de belleza, aunque sea una cuestión subjetiva, está sobrevalorado en algunas sociedades, especialmente en Brasil. Las personas hermosas disfrutan de ventajas sociales y son mejor evaluadas por tener características positivas. Objetivo: Cuantificar, mediante un cuestionario, la capacidad de los entrevistados, para evaluar/intuir/atribuir características específicas a personas desconocidas, partiendo de un punto de vista observacional mediante diferentes fotografías. Métodos: Se diseñaron seis fotografías diferentes para estudiantes de pregrado, cada una representando una sonrisa con diferentes cambios estéticos. Los participantes respondieron un cuestionario que contenía 10 afirmaciones sobre características emocionales y sociales y, posteriormente, puntuaron si estaban o no de acuerdo con cada afirmación para cada imagen evaluada. Resultados: Se obtuvo una mejor evaluación de la imagen considerada con sonrisa armónica, mientras que se atribuyeron mayores características negativas a las sonrisas con cambios estéticos, como fracturas, diastemas, restauraciones insatisfactorias y cambios de color. Conclusión: De acuerdo con este estudio, se puede concluir que la estética dental influye en la evaluación y juicio de ciertas características que influyen en el trasfondo emocional y social. Es deber del cirujano dentista estar atento a este paso subjetivo frente a sonrisas antiestéticas, permitiendo una mayor comprensión del contexto psicosocial del paciente.Introdução: O conceito de beleza, embora seja uma questão subjetiva, é supervalorizado em algumas sociedades, principalmente no Brasil. Pessoas bonitas desfrutam de vantagens sociais e são mais bem avaliadas por terem características positivas. Objetivo: Quantificar, por meio de um questionário, a capacidade dos entrevistados de avaliar / intuir / atribuir características específicas a pessoas desconhecidas, a partir de um ponto de vista observacional por meio de diferentes fotos. Métodos: Foram elaboradas seis fotos diferentes para alunos de graduação, cada uma representando um sorriso com diferentes alterações estéticas. Os participantes responderam a um questionário que continha 10 afirmações sobre características emocionais e sociais e, posteriormente, pontuando se concordavam ou não com cada afirmação para cada imagem avaliada. Resultados: Obteve-se melhor avaliação da imagem considerada com sorriso harmônico, enquanto maiores características negativas foram atribuídas aos sorrisos com alterações estéticas, como fraturas, diastemas, restaurações insatisfatórias e alterações de cor. Conclusão: De acordo com este estudo, pode-se concluir que a estética dental influencia na avaliação e julgamento de determinadas características influenciando no contexto emocional e social. É dever do cirurgião-dentista estar atento a esse passo subjetivo ao se deparar com sorrisos inestéticos, permitindo uma maior compreensão do contexto psicossocial do paciente.Research, Society and Development2022-02-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2632610.33448/rsd-v11i3.26326Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 3; e21111326326Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 3; e21111326326Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 3; e211113263262525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26326/23163Copyright (c) 2022 Iara Fonseca Carvalho Silva; Marco Aurélio Benini Paschoal; Alexia David Nascimento; Andréa Dias Neves Lagohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Iara Fonseca Carvalho Paschoal, Marco Aurélio BeniniNascimento, Alexia David Lago, Andréa Dias Neves2022-03-09T13:44:38Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/26326Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:44:23.850884Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Perception of social and emotional characteristics through smile Percepción de características sociales y emocionales a través de la sonrisa Percepção de características sociais e emocionais através do sorriso |
title |
Perception of social and emotional characteristics through smile |
spellingShingle |
Perception of social and emotional characteristics through smile Silva, Iara Fonseca Carvalho Estética dentária Autoimagem Entrevistas em grupo. Estética Dental Autoimagen Entrevistas Grupales. Esthetics, Dental Self Concept Interviews, group. |
title_short |
Perception of social and emotional characteristics through smile |
title_full |
Perception of social and emotional characteristics through smile |
title_fullStr |
Perception of social and emotional characteristics through smile |
title_full_unstemmed |
Perception of social and emotional characteristics through smile |
title_sort |
Perception of social and emotional characteristics through smile |
author |
Silva, Iara Fonseca Carvalho |
author_facet |
Silva, Iara Fonseca Carvalho Paschoal, Marco Aurélio Benini Nascimento, Alexia David Lago, Andréa Dias Neves |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Paschoal, Marco Aurélio Benini Nascimento, Alexia David Lago, Andréa Dias Neves |
author2_role |
author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Iara Fonseca Carvalho Paschoal, Marco Aurélio Benini Nascimento, Alexia David Lago, Andréa Dias Neves |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Estética dentária Autoimagem Entrevistas em grupo. Estética Dental Autoimagen Entrevistas Grupales. Esthetics, Dental Self Concept Interviews, group. |
topic |
Estética dentária Autoimagem Entrevistas em grupo. Estética Dental Autoimagen Entrevistas Grupales. Esthetics, Dental Self Concept Interviews, group. |
description |
Introduction: The concept of beauty, however a subjective issue, is overvalued in some societies, especially in Brazil. Beautiful people enjoy social advantages and are best evaluated for having positive characteristics. Objective: To quantify, by means of a questionnaire, the ability of interviewees, to evaluate / intuit / attribute specific characteristics to unknown people, starting from an observational point of view by means of different photos. Methods: Six different photos were designed for undergraduate students, each representing a smile with different aesthetic changes. Participants answered a questionnaire that contained 10 statements regarding emotional and social characteristics and, afterwards, scoring whether or not they agreed with each statement for each evaluated image. Results: A better evaluation was obtained of image considered having harmonic smile, while greater negative characteristics were attributed to smiles with aesthetic changes, such as fractures, diastema, unsatisfactory restorations, and color changes. Conclusion: According to this study, it can be concluded that dental aesthetics influence the evaluation and judgment of certain characteristics influencing on the emotional and social background. It is the duty of the dental surgeon to be attentive to this subjective step when facing unaestethic smiles, allowing a greater understanding the psycho-social context of the patient. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-02-19 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26326 10.33448/rsd-v11i3.26326 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26326 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i3.26326 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/26326/23163 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 3; e21111326326 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 3; e21111326326 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 3; e21111326326 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052762776666112 |