Gastrintestinal parasites of residents of Vigário pond, Rio de Janeiro state and analysis of pond water quality
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32789 |
Resumo: | The objective of the present research was to diagnose and determine the frequency of protozoan and helminth species that affect the population of Lagoa do Vigário located in Campos dos Goytacazes, State of Rio de Janeiro, and to evaluate the physical-chemical and microbiological parameters of the waters of the lagoon. For that, 70 fecal samples were collected with the CoproPlus® collectors and the coproparasitological exams were performed according to the manufacturer's specifications. With the aid of a GPS device, water samples were collected from five points and physical-chemical and microbiological parameters were analyzed. Of the 70 people who participated in the study, 35% were infected by some parasite specie. The protozoa Endolimax nana, Giardia duodenalis, Entamoeba histolytica/dispar, Blastocystis hominis, Entamoeba coli and Iodamoeba butschlii were diagnosed, in addition to helminths such as Enterobius vermiculares and Strongyloides stercolaris. All water collection points showed contamination for total and thermotolerant coliforms with values greater than 2419.6 NMP / 100 mL. It is concluded that the results of this study demonstrate that the parasitic profile of the people who live around the lagoon is closely related to the precarious conditions of hygiene and education of individuals. The discharge of domestic effluent renders the water unsuitable for primary and secondary contact activities at some points analyzed. However, it is extremely important to apply Environmental Education projects to raise awareness and change the health habits of the population, guiding them in the search for a better quality of life. |
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Gastrintestinal parasites of residents of Vigário pond, Rio de Janeiro state and analysis of pond water qualityParásitos gastrointestinales de residentes de la Laguna do Vigário, Estado de Rio de Janeiro y análisis de la calidad del agua de la lagunaParasitos gastrintestinais de moradores da lagoa do Vigário, Estado do Rio de Janeiro e análise da qualidade da água da lagoaZoonosisHecesParásitosAguaMedio ambiente.ZoonoseFezesParasitosÁguaMeio ambiente.ZoonosisFecesParasitesWaterEnvironment.The objective of the present research was to diagnose and determine the frequency of protozoan and helminth species that affect the population of Lagoa do Vigário located in Campos dos Goytacazes, State of Rio de Janeiro, and to evaluate the physical-chemical and microbiological parameters of the waters of the lagoon. For that, 70 fecal samples were collected with the CoproPlus® collectors and the coproparasitological exams were performed according to the manufacturer's specifications. With the aid of a GPS device, water samples were collected from five points and physical-chemical and microbiological parameters were analyzed. Of the 70 people who participated in the study, 35% were infected by some parasite specie. The protozoa Endolimax nana, Giardia duodenalis, Entamoeba histolytica/dispar, Blastocystis hominis, Entamoeba coli and Iodamoeba butschlii were diagnosed, in addition to helminths such as Enterobius vermiculares and Strongyloides stercolaris. All water collection points showed contamination for total and thermotolerant coliforms with values greater than 2419.6 NMP / 100 mL. It is concluded that the results of this study demonstrate that the parasitic profile of the people who live around the lagoon is closely related to the precarious conditions of hygiene and education of individuals. The discharge of domestic effluent renders the water unsuitable for primary and secondary contact activities at some points analyzed. However, it is extremely important to apply Environmental Education projects to raise awareness and change the health habits of the population, guiding them in the search for a better quality of life.El objetivo de la presente investigación fue diagnosticar y determinar la frecuencia de especies de protozoos y helmintos que afectan a la población de la Lagoa do Vigário ubicada en Campos dos Goytacazes, Estado de Río de Janeiro, y evaluar los parámetros físico-químicos y microbiológicos de la aguas de la laguna. . Para ello se recolectaron 70 muestras de heces con colectores CoproPlus® y se realizaron los exámenes coproparasitológicos de acuerdo a las especificaciones del fabricante. Con la ayuda de un dispositivo GPS se tomaron muestras de agua de cinco puntos y se analizaron parámetros fisicoquímicos y microbiológicos. De las 70 personas que participaron en el estudio, el 35% estaba infectado por algún tipo de parásito. Se diagnosticaron los protozoos Endolimax nana, Giardia duodenalis, Entamoeba histolytica/dispar, Blastocystis hominis, Entamoeba coli e Iodamoeba butschlii, así como helmintos como Enterobius vermicularis y Strongyloides stercolaris. Todos los puntos de captación de agua presentaron contaminación por coliformes totales y termotolerantes con valores superiores a 2419,6 NMP/100 mL. Se concluye que los resultados de este estudio demuestran que el perfil parasitario de las personas que viven alrededor del lago está estrechamente relacionado con la precariedad de las condiciones de higiene y educación de los individuos. La descarga de efluentes domésticos hace que el agua no sea apta para actividades de contacto primario y secundario en algunos puntos analizados. Sin embargo, es de suma importancia implementar proyectos de Educación Ambiental para sensibilizar y cambiar los hábitos sanitarios de la población, orientándola en la búsqueda de una mejor calidad de vida.O objetivo da presente pesquisa foi diagnosticar e determinar a frequência de espécies de protozoários e helmintos que acometem a população da Lagoa do Vigário localizada em Campos dos Goytacazes, Estado do Rio de Janeiro, e avaliar os parâmetros físico-químicos e microbiológicos das águas da lagoa. Para isso, foram coletadas 70 amostras fecais com os coletores CoproPlus® e os exames coproparasitológicos foram realizados de acordo com as especificações do fabricante. Com o auxílio de um aparelho GPS as amostras de água foram coletadas de cinco pontos e foram analisados parâmetros físico-químicos e microbiológicos. Das 70 pessoas que participaram do estudo 35% estavam infectadas por alguma espécie de parasito. Foram diagnosticados os protozoários Endolimax nana, Giardia duodenalis, Entamoeba histolytica/dispar, Blastocystis hominis, Entamoeba coli e Iodamoeba butschlii, além de helmintos como Enterobius vermiculares e Strongyloides stercolaris. Todos os pontos de coleta de água apresentaram contaminação para coliformes totais e termotolerantes com valores maiores que 2419,6 NMP/100 mL. Conclui-se que os resultados deste estudo demonstram que o perfil parasitário das pessoas que moram ao redor da lagoa tem estreita relação com a precariedade das condições de higiene e educação dos indivíduos. O despejo de efluente doméstico torna a água imprópria para as atividades de contato primário e secundário em alguns pontos analisados. Contudo, é de suma importância a aplicação de projetos de Educação Ambiental para sensibilização e mudanças de hábitos sanitários da população, orientando-os na busca por melhor qualidade de vida.Research, Society and Development2022-07-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3278910.33448/rsd-v11i10.32789Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 10; e283111032789Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 10; e283111032789Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 10; e2831110327892525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32789/27778Copyright (c) 2022 Samira Salim Mello Gallo; Nicole Brand Ederli; Francisco Carlos Rodrigues de Oliveira; Melissa dos Santos Vidal Pestana; Rodrigo Maciel Limahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGallo, Samira Salim MelloEderli, Nicole BrandOliveira, Francisco Carlos Rodrigues dePestana, Melissa dos Santos VidalLima, Rodrigo Maciel2022-08-12T22:23:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/32789Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:48:39.620846Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Gastrintestinal parasites of residents of Vigário pond, Rio de Janeiro state and analysis of pond water quality Parásitos gastrointestinales de residentes de la Laguna do Vigário, Estado de Rio de Janeiro y análisis de la calidad del agua de la laguna Parasitos gastrintestinais de moradores da lagoa do Vigário, Estado do Rio de Janeiro e análise da qualidade da água da lagoa |
title |
Gastrintestinal parasites of residents of Vigário pond, Rio de Janeiro state and analysis of pond water quality |
spellingShingle |
Gastrintestinal parasites of residents of Vigário pond, Rio de Janeiro state and analysis of pond water quality Gallo, Samira Salim Mello Zoonosis Heces Parásitos Agua Medio ambiente. Zoonose Fezes Parasitos Água Meio ambiente. Zoonosis Feces Parasites Water Environment. |
title_short |
Gastrintestinal parasites of residents of Vigário pond, Rio de Janeiro state and analysis of pond water quality |
title_full |
Gastrintestinal parasites of residents of Vigário pond, Rio de Janeiro state and analysis of pond water quality |
title_fullStr |
Gastrintestinal parasites of residents of Vigário pond, Rio de Janeiro state and analysis of pond water quality |
title_full_unstemmed |
Gastrintestinal parasites of residents of Vigário pond, Rio de Janeiro state and analysis of pond water quality |
title_sort |
Gastrintestinal parasites of residents of Vigário pond, Rio de Janeiro state and analysis of pond water quality |
author |
Gallo, Samira Salim Mello |
author_facet |
Gallo, Samira Salim Mello Ederli, Nicole Brand Oliveira, Francisco Carlos Rodrigues de Pestana, Melissa dos Santos Vidal Lima, Rodrigo Maciel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ederli, Nicole Brand Oliveira, Francisco Carlos Rodrigues de Pestana, Melissa dos Santos Vidal Lima, Rodrigo Maciel |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gallo, Samira Salim Mello Ederli, Nicole Brand Oliveira, Francisco Carlos Rodrigues de Pestana, Melissa dos Santos Vidal Lima, Rodrigo Maciel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Zoonosis Heces Parásitos Agua Medio ambiente. Zoonose Fezes Parasitos Água Meio ambiente. Zoonosis Feces Parasites Water Environment. |
topic |
Zoonosis Heces Parásitos Agua Medio ambiente. Zoonose Fezes Parasitos Água Meio ambiente. Zoonosis Feces Parasites Water Environment. |
description |
The objective of the present research was to diagnose and determine the frequency of protozoan and helminth species that affect the population of Lagoa do Vigário located in Campos dos Goytacazes, State of Rio de Janeiro, and to evaluate the physical-chemical and microbiological parameters of the waters of the lagoon. For that, 70 fecal samples were collected with the CoproPlus® collectors and the coproparasitological exams were performed according to the manufacturer's specifications. With the aid of a GPS device, water samples were collected from five points and physical-chemical and microbiological parameters were analyzed. Of the 70 people who participated in the study, 35% were infected by some parasite specie. The protozoa Endolimax nana, Giardia duodenalis, Entamoeba histolytica/dispar, Blastocystis hominis, Entamoeba coli and Iodamoeba butschlii were diagnosed, in addition to helminths such as Enterobius vermiculares and Strongyloides stercolaris. All water collection points showed contamination for total and thermotolerant coliforms with values greater than 2419.6 NMP / 100 mL. It is concluded that the results of this study demonstrate that the parasitic profile of the people who live around the lagoon is closely related to the precarious conditions of hygiene and education of individuals. The discharge of domestic effluent renders the water unsuitable for primary and secondary contact activities at some points analyzed. However, it is extremely important to apply Environmental Education projects to raise awareness and change the health habits of the population, guiding them in the search for a better quality of life. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-07-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32789 10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32789 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32789 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i10.32789 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/32789/27778 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 10; e283111032789 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 10; e283111032789 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 10; e283111032789 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052796943466496 |