Perineal massage as a physical therapeutic resource for the prevention of laceration in vaginal birth: literature review

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Teixeira, Dayane Maria de Jesus
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Marques, Vitória Eduarda Silveira, Andrade, Deborah Silva, Santos, Fernanda Cristina, Paulo, Luana Rocha
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31791
Resumo: Perineal trauma during childbirth can occur spontaneously as a laceration or intentionally as in an episiotomy, being a common event especially in the first childbirth. It can be explained by the decreased flexibility of the pelvic floor muscles, physiological and anatomical changes suffered by the pregnant woman. As a physiotherapeutic resource, perineal massage has as main objective to promote relaxation and flexibility of this musculature, preventing dysfunctions in the perineal region. Objective: The study aimed to discuss and evaluate perineal massage as a physiotherapeutic resource in the prevention of lacerations caused by vaginal delivery. Materials and methods: This is an integrative review carried out in PubMed, PEDro and Scielo databases, seeking current evidence on the effectiveness of perineal massage in prepartum to prevent damage to the perineal musculature. Results: The study showed that perineal massage plays an important role in the prevention of perineal trauma, pelvic floor disorders, in addition to providing a faster and less painful recovery for the parturient, preventing its adverse effects in the long term.
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spelling Perineal massage as a physical therapeutic resource for the prevention of laceration in vaginal birth: literature reviewMasaje perineal como recurso físico terapéutico para la prevención de laceración en el parto vaginal: revisión de la literaturaMassagem perineal como recurso fisioterapêutico para prevenção de laceração no parto vaginal: revisão de literaturaPerineal massageLacerationNatural ChildbirthPelvic physiotherapyPelvic floor.Massagem perinealLaceraçãoParto normalFisioterapia pélvicaAssoalho pélvico.Masaje perinealLaceraciónParto normalFisioterapia pélvicaPiso pelvico.Perineal trauma during childbirth can occur spontaneously as a laceration or intentionally as in an episiotomy, being a common event especially in the first childbirth. It can be explained by the decreased flexibility of the pelvic floor muscles, physiological and anatomical changes suffered by the pregnant woman. As a physiotherapeutic resource, perineal massage has as main objective to promote relaxation and flexibility of this musculature, preventing dysfunctions in the perineal region. Objective: The study aimed to discuss and evaluate perineal massage as a physiotherapeutic resource in the prevention of lacerations caused by vaginal delivery. Materials and methods: This is an integrative review carried out in PubMed, PEDro and Scielo databases, seeking current evidence on the effectiveness of perineal massage in prepartum to prevent damage to the perineal musculature. Results: The study showed that perineal massage plays an important role in the prevention of perineal trauma, pelvic floor disorders, in addition to providing a faster and less painful recovery for the parturient, preventing its adverse effects in the long term.El trauma perineal durante el parto puede ocurrir de manera espontánea como una laceración o intencionalmente como en una episiotomía, siendo un evento común sobre todo en el primer parto. Se puede explicar por la disminución de la flexibilidad de los músculos del suelo pélvico, cambios fisiológicos y anatómicos que sufre la gestante. Como recurso fisioterapéutico, el masaje perineal tiene como objetivo principal promover la relajación y flexibilidad de esta musculatura, previniendo disfunciones en la región perineal. Objetivo: El estudio tuvo como objetivo discutir y evaluar el masaje perineal como recurso fisioterapéutico en la prevención de las laceraciones causadas por el parto vaginal. Materiales y métodos: Esta es una revisión integradora realizada en las bases de datos PubMed, PEDro y Scielo, buscando evidencia actual sobre la efectividad del masaje perineal en el preparto para prevenir daños en la musculatura perineal. Resultados: El estudio demostró que el masaje perineal juega un papel importante en la prevención de traumatismos perineales, trastornos del piso pélvico, además de brindar una recuperación más rápida y menos dolorosa para la parturienta, previniendo sus efectos adversos a largo plazo.O trauma perineal durante o parto pode ocorrer espontaneamente como laceração ou intencionalmente como em episiotomia sendo um evento comum principalmente no primeiro parto. Pode ser explicado pela diminuição da flexibilidade da musculatura do assoalho pélvico, alterações fisiológicas e anatômicos sofridas pela gestante. Como recurso fisioterapêutico a massagem perineal tem como principal objetivo promover relaxamento e flexibilidade desta musculatura prevenindo disfunções na região perineal.   Objetivo: O estudo teve como objetivo discutir e avaliar a massagem perineal como recurso fisioterapêutico na prevenção de laceração ocasionada no parto vaginal. Materiais e métodos: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa realizada nos bancos de dados PubMed, PEDro e Scielo, buscando evidências atuais sobre a eficácia da massagem perineal no pré-parto como prevenção de prejuízos à musculatura perineal.   Resultados: O estudo evidenciou que a massagem perineal desempenha um importante papel na prevenção dos traumas perineais, disfunções do assoalho pélvico, além de proporcionar uma recuperação mais rápida e menos álgica para a parturiente, prevenindo seus efeitos adversos a longo prazo.Research, Society and Development2022-07-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3179110.33448/rsd-v11i9.31791Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 9; e30911931791Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 9; e30911931791Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 9; e309119317912525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31791/27168Copyright (c) 2022 Dayane Maria de Jesus Teixeira; Vitória Eduarda Silveira Marques; Deborah Silva Andrade; Fernanda Cristina Santos; Luana Rocha Paulohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTeixeira, Dayane Maria de Jesus Marques, Vitória Eduarda Silveira Andrade, Deborah Silva Santos, Fernanda Cristina Paulo, Luana Rocha2022-07-21T12:36:16Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31791Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:48:00.929437Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Perineal massage as a physical therapeutic resource for the prevention of laceration in vaginal birth: literature review
Masaje perineal como recurso físico terapéutico para la prevención de laceración en el parto vaginal: revisión de la literatura
Massagem perineal como recurso fisioterapêutico para prevenção de laceração no parto vaginal: revisão de literatura
title Perineal massage as a physical therapeutic resource for the prevention of laceration in vaginal birth: literature review
spellingShingle Perineal massage as a physical therapeutic resource for the prevention of laceration in vaginal birth: literature review
Teixeira, Dayane Maria de Jesus
Perineal massage
Laceration
Natural Childbirth
Pelvic physiotherapy
Pelvic floor.
Massagem perineal
Laceração
Parto normal
Fisioterapia pélvica
Assoalho pélvico.
Masaje perineal
Laceración
Parto normal
Fisioterapia pélvica
Piso pelvico.
title_short Perineal massage as a physical therapeutic resource for the prevention of laceration in vaginal birth: literature review
title_full Perineal massage as a physical therapeutic resource for the prevention of laceration in vaginal birth: literature review
title_fullStr Perineal massage as a physical therapeutic resource for the prevention of laceration in vaginal birth: literature review
title_full_unstemmed Perineal massage as a physical therapeutic resource for the prevention of laceration in vaginal birth: literature review
title_sort Perineal massage as a physical therapeutic resource for the prevention of laceration in vaginal birth: literature review
author Teixeira, Dayane Maria de Jesus
author_facet Teixeira, Dayane Maria de Jesus
Marques, Vitória Eduarda Silveira
Andrade, Deborah Silva
Santos, Fernanda Cristina
Paulo, Luana Rocha
author_role author
author2 Marques, Vitória Eduarda Silveira
Andrade, Deborah Silva
Santos, Fernanda Cristina
Paulo, Luana Rocha
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Teixeira, Dayane Maria de Jesus
Marques, Vitória Eduarda Silveira
Andrade, Deborah Silva
Santos, Fernanda Cristina
Paulo, Luana Rocha
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Perineal massage
Laceration
Natural Childbirth
Pelvic physiotherapy
Pelvic floor.
Massagem perineal
Laceração
Parto normal
Fisioterapia pélvica
Assoalho pélvico.
Masaje perineal
Laceración
Parto normal
Fisioterapia pélvica
Piso pelvico.
topic Perineal massage
Laceration
Natural Childbirth
Pelvic physiotherapy
Pelvic floor.
Massagem perineal
Laceração
Parto normal
Fisioterapia pélvica
Assoalho pélvico.
Masaje perineal
Laceración
Parto normal
Fisioterapia pélvica
Piso pelvico.
description Perineal trauma during childbirth can occur spontaneously as a laceration or intentionally as in an episiotomy, being a common event especially in the first childbirth. It can be explained by the decreased flexibility of the pelvic floor muscles, physiological and anatomical changes suffered by the pregnant woman. As a physiotherapeutic resource, perineal massage has as main objective to promote relaxation and flexibility of this musculature, preventing dysfunctions in the perineal region. Objective: The study aimed to discuss and evaluate perineal massage as a physiotherapeutic resource in the prevention of lacerations caused by vaginal delivery. Materials and methods: This is an integrative review carried out in PubMed, PEDro and Scielo databases, seeking current evidence on the effectiveness of perineal massage in prepartum to prevent damage to the perineal musculature. Results: The study showed that perineal massage plays an important role in the prevention of perineal trauma, pelvic floor disorders, in addition to providing a faster and less painful recovery for the parturient, preventing its adverse effects in the long term.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-07-10
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31791
10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31791
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31791
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i9.31791
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31791/27168
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 9; e30911931791
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 9; e30911931791
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 9; e30911931791
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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