Definition of Reference Vertices using the Terrestrial Methods of Planialtimetric Measurement with Total Station (MTMs) and GNSS Positioning
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33573 |
Resumo: | The purpose of this research is to study surveys and procedures for the definition of Reference vertices (or points), or Immediate Support, which are useful for the dimensional building control. This provides a methodology that determines with accuracy the planialtimetric position of reference points, necessary for the three-dimensional and two-dimensional control of buildings; the realization of geodesic structures that define reference point fields can be used later by the local community and public and private agencies for the execution of works that require geospatial information. In this context, the GNSS Relative Static Positioning and Leveling with GNSS technology and the terrestrial methods of planialtimetric measurement with Total Station, Polygonation with forced centering and Trigonometric Leveling with short and long views were applied; in this last case, long views from 250 m are considered. With the investigated methodology, positional accuracies of ±2 to ±4 mm were obtained. The lowest values (highest accuracies) calculated among all the adjustment procedures are obtained by adjusting the network observations by measurements of the classical topographic methods. The 3D Grid or 3D Geodetic Grid adjustment showed the highest accuracy if using only GNSS coordinates and observations from topographic methods (slope distances, horizontal and zenith angles) between vertices of the Polygonation method. With the introduction of GNSS inclined distances the fit results in a higher statistic. |
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Definition of Reference Vertices using the Terrestrial Methods of Planialtimetric Measurement with Total Station (MTMs) and GNSS Positioning Definición de Vértices de Referencia utilizando los Métodos Terrestres de Medición planiométrica con Estación Total (MTMs) y Posicionamiento GNSSDefinição de Vértices de Referência com uso dos Métodos Terrestres de Medição Planialtimétrica com Estação Total (MTMs) e Posicionamento GNSSPolygonationTrigonometric LevelingObservation AdjustmentReference vertices.PoligonaciónNivelación TrigonométricaAjuste de ObservacionesVértices de referencia.PoligonaçãoNivelamento TrigonométricoAjustamento de ObservaçõesVértices de referência.The purpose of this research is to study surveys and procedures for the definition of Reference vertices (or points), or Immediate Support, which are useful for the dimensional building control. This provides a methodology that determines with accuracy the planialtimetric position of reference points, necessary for the three-dimensional and two-dimensional control of buildings; the realization of geodesic structures that define reference point fields can be used later by the local community and public and private agencies for the execution of works that require geospatial information. In this context, the GNSS Relative Static Positioning and Leveling with GNSS technology and the terrestrial methods of planialtimetric measurement with Total Station, Polygonation with forced centering and Trigonometric Leveling with short and long views were applied; in this last case, long views from 250 m are considered. With the investigated methodology, positional accuracies of ±2 to ±4 mm were obtained. The lowest values (highest accuracies) calculated among all the adjustment procedures are obtained by adjusting the network observations by measurements of the classical topographic methods. The 3D Grid or 3D Geodetic Grid adjustment showed the highest accuracy if using only GNSS coordinates and observations from topographic methods (slope distances, horizontal and zenith angles) between vertices of the Polygonation method. With the introduction of GNSS inclined distances the fit results in a higher statistic.El objetivo de esta investigación es el estudio de levantamientos y procedimientos destinados a la definición de vértices (o puntos) de Referencia, o de Apoyo Inmediato, útiles para el control dimensional de edificaciones. Esto proporciona una metodología que determina con precisión la posición planialtimétrica de los puntos de referencia, necesarios para el control tridimensional y bidimensional de los edificios; la realización de estructuras geodésicas que definen campos de puntos de referencia podrá ser utilizada posteriormente por la comunidad local y los organismos públicos y privados para la ejecución de obras que requieran información geoespacial. En este contexto, se aplicaron el posicionamiento GNSS Relativo Estático y la Nivelación con tecnología GNSS y los métodos terrestres de medición planialtimétrica con Estación Total, Poligonación con centrado forzado y Nivelación Trigonométrica con miras cortas y largas; en este último caso, se consideran las miras largas a partir de 250 m. Con la metodología investigada, se obtuvieron precisiones posicionales de ±2 a ±4 mm. Los valores más bajos (precisiones más altas) calculados entre todos los procedimientos de ajuste se obtienen ajustando las observaciones de la red mediante mediciones de los métodos topográficos clásicos. El ajuste por Red 3D o Red Geodésica 3D presentó una mayor precisión si se utilizaban únicamente las coordenadas GNSS y las observaciones de los métodos topográficos (distancias de pendiente, ángulos horizontales y cenitales) entre los vértices del método de Poligonación. Con la introducción de las distancias inclinadas del GNSS, el ajuste da lugar a estadísticas más altas.A finalidade desta pesquisa é o estudo de levantamentos e procedimentos voltados para a definição de vértices (ou pontos) de Referência, ou ainda Apoio Imediato, os quais são úteis ao controle dimensional de edificações prediais. Este provê uma metodologia que determina com acurácia a posição planialtimétrica de pontos de referência, necessários para o controle tridimensional e bidimensional de edificações prediais; a realização de estruturas geodésicas definidoras de campos de pontos de referência poderá ser utilizada posteriormente pela comunidade local e órgãos públicos e privados para a execução de trabalhos que necessitem de informações geoespaciais. Neste contexto, foram aplicados, o posicionamento GNSS Relativo Estático e Nivelamento com a tecnologia GNSS e os métodos terrestres de medição planialtimétrica com Estação Total, Poligonação com centragem forçada e Nivelamento Trigonométrico com visadas curtas e longas, neste último caso são consideradas visadas longas a partir de 250 m. Com a metodologia investigada foram obtidas acurácias posicionais de ±2 a ±4 mm. Os menores valores (maiores acurácias) calculados entre todos os procedimentos de ajustamento são obtidos pelo ajuste das observações em rede por medidas dos métodos clássicos topográficos. O ajustamento em Rede 3D ou Rede Geodésica 3D apresentou maior acurácia se utilizando apenas de coordenadas GNSS e observações relativas aos métodos topográficos (distâncias inclinadas, ângulos horizontais e zenitais) entre os vértices do método de Poligonação. Com a introdução de distâncias inclinadas GNSS o ajuste resulta em uma estatística mais elevada.Research, Society and Development2022-09-10info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3357310.33448/rsd-v11i12.33573Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e07111233573Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e07111233573Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e071112335732525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33573/28934Copyright (c) 2022 João Naves de Moraes; Andréa de Seixas; Silvio Jacks dos Anjos Garnés; Luciene Ferreira Gama; Leandro Luiz Silva de Françahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMoraes, João Naves deSeixas, Andréa deGarnés, Silvio Jacks dos AnjosGama, Luciene FerreiraFrança, Leandro Luiz Silva de2022-09-26T11:56:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/33573Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:49:10.954479Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Definition of Reference Vertices using the Terrestrial Methods of Planialtimetric Measurement with Total Station (MTMs) and GNSS Positioning Definición de Vértices de Referencia utilizando los Métodos Terrestres de Medición planiométrica con Estación Total (MTMs) y Posicionamiento GNSS Definição de Vértices de Referência com uso dos Métodos Terrestres de Medição Planialtimétrica com Estação Total (MTMs) e Posicionamento GNSS |
title |
Definition of Reference Vertices using the Terrestrial Methods of Planialtimetric Measurement with Total Station (MTMs) and GNSS Positioning |
spellingShingle |
Definition of Reference Vertices using the Terrestrial Methods of Planialtimetric Measurement with Total Station (MTMs) and GNSS Positioning Moraes, João Naves de Polygonation Trigonometric Leveling Observation Adjustment Reference vertices. Poligonación Nivelación Trigonométrica Ajuste de Observaciones Vértices de referencia. Poligonação Nivelamento Trigonométrico Ajustamento de Observações Vértices de referência. |
title_short |
Definition of Reference Vertices using the Terrestrial Methods of Planialtimetric Measurement with Total Station (MTMs) and GNSS Positioning |
title_full |
Definition of Reference Vertices using the Terrestrial Methods of Planialtimetric Measurement with Total Station (MTMs) and GNSS Positioning |
title_fullStr |
Definition of Reference Vertices using the Terrestrial Methods of Planialtimetric Measurement with Total Station (MTMs) and GNSS Positioning |
title_full_unstemmed |
Definition of Reference Vertices using the Terrestrial Methods of Planialtimetric Measurement with Total Station (MTMs) and GNSS Positioning |
title_sort |
Definition of Reference Vertices using the Terrestrial Methods of Planialtimetric Measurement with Total Station (MTMs) and GNSS Positioning |
author |
Moraes, João Naves de |
author_facet |
Moraes, João Naves de Seixas, Andréa de Garnés, Silvio Jacks dos Anjos Gama, Luciene Ferreira França, Leandro Luiz Silva de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Seixas, Andréa de Garnés, Silvio Jacks dos Anjos Gama, Luciene Ferreira França, Leandro Luiz Silva de |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Moraes, João Naves de Seixas, Andréa de Garnés, Silvio Jacks dos Anjos Gama, Luciene Ferreira França, Leandro Luiz Silva de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Polygonation Trigonometric Leveling Observation Adjustment Reference vertices. Poligonación Nivelación Trigonométrica Ajuste de Observaciones Vértices de referencia. Poligonação Nivelamento Trigonométrico Ajustamento de Observações Vértices de referência. |
topic |
Polygonation Trigonometric Leveling Observation Adjustment Reference vertices. Poligonación Nivelación Trigonométrica Ajuste de Observaciones Vértices de referencia. Poligonação Nivelamento Trigonométrico Ajustamento de Observações Vértices de referência. |
description |
The purpose of this research is to study surveys and procedures for the definition of Reference vertices (or points), or Immediate Support, which are useful for the dimensional building control. This provides a methodology that determines with accuracy the planialtimetric position of reference points, necessary for the three-dimensional and two-dimensional control of buildings; the realization of geodesic structures that define reference point fields can be used later by the local community and public and private agencies for the execution of works that require geospatial information. In this context, the GNSS Relative Static Positioning and Leveling with GNSS technology and the terrestrial methods of planialtimetric measurement with Total Station, Polygonation with forced centering and Trigonometric Leveling with short and long views were applied; in this last case, long views from 250 m are considered. With the investigated methodology, positional accuracies of ±2 to ±4 mm were obtained. The lowest values (highest accuracies) calculated among all the adjustment procedures are obtained by adjusting the network observations by measurements of the classical topographic methods. The 3D Grid or 3D Geodetic Grid adjustment showed the highest accuracy if using only GNSS coordinates and observations from topographic methods (slope distances, horizontal and zenith angles) between vertices of the Polygonation method. With the introduction of GNSS inclined distances the fit results in a higher statistic. |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-09-10 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33573 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.33573 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33573 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v11i12.33573 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/33573/28934 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e07111233573 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e07111233573 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e07111233573 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052770667200512 |