Factors that interfere in the delivery and birth process: an integrative literature review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4470 |
Resumo: | For considering childbirth and birth as a unique process with specificities that interfere in the lives of the people involved, especially for the mother, child and family; We sought to identify scientific evidence in the national and international literature the factors that interfere in the process of childbirth and birth. This is an integrative literature review carried out in the databases of Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS) and Publisher Medline (PubMed), with the descriptors "childbirth" and "pregnant women". 734 studies were found, of which 41 were included in the study. In prenatal care, health education actions are an essential element for preparing for childbirth. It was highlighted that the use of innovative methodologies must be combined with personal contact, bonding and the valuation of singularities and integrality. Still, it became evident that the birth process is considered a ritual of passage and that this experience gives new meaning and gives meaning to the life of the woman and her family. Therefore, the support received by midwives was identified as a differential. However, obstetric care is shown to be fragmented, the binomial mother and child do not have their well-being prioritized. Parturients still wander through the maternity hospitals in search of care, where they are attended with inadequate interventions and abuse of professional and institutional power. It is necessary to change the paradigm, through professional qualification, of training that sensitize humanized, integral and safe care, supported by scientificity and by rescuing the valorization of childbirth and birth as a physiological and social event. |
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Factors that interfere in the delivery and birth process: an integrative literature reviewFactores que interfieren en el parto y el proceso de nacimiento: una revisión bibliográfica integradoraFatores que interferem no processo de parto e nascimento: revisão integrativa da literaturaPartoGestantesEnfermagemRevisão.PartoMujeres embarazadasEnfermeríaRevisión.ParturitionPregnant womenNursingReview.For considering childbirth and birth as a unique process with specificities that interfere in the lives of the people involved, especially for the mother, child and family; We sought to identify scientific evidence in the national and international literature the factors that interfere in the process of childbirth and birth. This is an integrative literature review carried out in the databases of Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS) and Publisher Medline (PubMed), with the descriptors "childbirth" and "pregnant women". 734 studies were found, of which 41 were included in the study. In prenatal care, health education actions are an essential element for preparing for childbirth. It was highlighted that the use of innovative methodologies must be combined with personal contact, bonding and the valuation of singularities and integrality. Still, it became evident that the birth process is considered a ritual of passage and that this experience gives new meaning and gives meaning to the life of the woman and her family. Therefore, the support received by midwives was identified as a differential. However, obstetric care is shown to be fragmented, the binomial mother and child do not have their well-being prioritized. Parturients still wander through the maternity hospitals in search of care, where they are attended with inadequate interventions and abuse of professional and institutional power. It is necessary to change the paradigm, through professional qualification, of training that sensitize humanized, integral and safe care, supported by scientificity and by rescuing the valorization of childbirth and birth as a physiological and social event.Por considerar el parto y el parto como un proceso único con especificidades que interfieren en la vida de las personas involucradas, especialmente para la madre, el niño y la familia; Buscamos identificar evidencia científica en la literatura nacional e internacional sobre los factores que interfieren en el proceso del parto y el parto. Esta es una revisión bibliográfica integradora realizada en las bases de datos de Literatura Latinoamericana y del Caribe en Ciencias de la Salud (LILACS) y Publisher Medline (PubMed), con las palabras clave "parto" y "mujeres embarazadas". Se encontraron 734 estudios, de los cuales 41 fueron incluidos en el estudio. En la atención prenatal, las acciones de educación sanitaria son un elemento esencial para prepararse para el parto. Se destacó que el uso de metodologías innovadoras debe combinarse con el contacto personal, la vinculación y la valoración de singularidades e integralidad. Aún así, se hizo evidente que el proceso de nacimiento se considera un ritual de pasaje y que esta experiencia le da un nuevo significado y da sentido a la vida de la mujer y su familia. Por lo tanto, el apoyo recibido por parteras se identificó como un diferencial. Sin embargo, se demuestra que la atención obstétrica está fragmentada, la madre y el niño binomiales no tienen prioridad en su bienestar. Las parturientas todavía deambulan por los hospitales de maternidad en busca de atención, donde son atendidas con intervenciones inadecuadas y abuso del poder profesional e institucional. Es necesario cambiar el paradigma, a través de la calificación profesional, de una capacitación que sensibilice la atención humanizada, integral y segura, respaldada por la ciencia y rescatando la valorización del parto y el parto como un evento fisiológico y social.Por considerar o parto e nascimento um processo singular e com especificidades que interferem na vida das pessoas envolvidas, especialmente para a mãe, filho e família; Buscou-se identificar evidências científicas na literatura nacional e internacional os fatores que interferem no processo de parto e nascimento. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura realizada nas bases de dados Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e Publisher Medline (PubMed), com os descritores “parto” e “gestantes”. Foram encontrados 734 estudos, dos quais 41 foram incluídos no estudo. No pré-natal, tem-se as ações de educação em saúde como um elemento essencial para a preparação para o parto. Destacou-se que a utilização de metodologias inovadoras devem ser aliadas ao contato pessoal, formação de vínculo e a valorização das singularidades e integralidade. Ainda, evidenciou-se que o processo de parto é considerado um ritual de passagem e que essa vivência ressignifica e dá sentido à vida da mulher e sua família. Por isso, o apoio recebido por parteiras foi identificado como um diferencial. Entretanto, a assistência obstétrica se mostra fragmentada, o binômio mãe e filho não têm seu bem-estar priorizado. Parturientes ainda peregrinam pelas maternidades em busca de atendimento, onde são atendidas com intervenções inadequadas e abuso de poder profissional e institucional. Faz-se necessário a mudança paradigmática, por meio de qualificação profissional, de formações que sensibilizem o cuidar humanizado, integral e seguro, respaldado na cientificidade e no resgate da valorização do parto e nascimento enquanto evento fisiológico e social.Research, Society and Development2020-05-29info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/447010.33448/rsd-v9i7.4470Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e638974470Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e638974470Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e6389744702525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4470/4029Copyright (c) 2020 Greice Machado Pieszak, Giovana Calcagno Gomes, Andressa Peripolli Rodriguesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPieszak, Greice MachadoGomes, Giovana CalcagnoRodrigues, Andressa Peripolli2020-08-20T18:05:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4470Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:28:18.806025Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Factors that interfere in the delivery and birth process: an integrative literature review Factores que interfieren en el parto y el proceso de nacimiento: una revisión bibliográfica integradora Fatores que interferem no processo de parto e nascimento: revisão integrativa da literatura |
title |
Factors that interfere in the delivery and birth process: an integrative literature review |
spellingShingle |
Factors that interfere in the delivery and birth process: an integrative literature review Pieszak, Greice Machado Parto Gestantes Enfermagem Revisão. Parto Mujeres embarazadas Enfermería Revisión. Parturition Pregnant women Nursing Review. |
title_short |
Factors that interfere in the delivery and birth process: an integrative literature review |
title_full |
Factors that interfere in the delivery and birth process: an integrative literature review |
title_fullStr |
Factors that interfere in the delivery and birth process: an integrative literature review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Factors that interfere in the delivery and birth process: an integrative literature review |
title_sort |
Factors that interfere in the delivery and birth process: an integrative literature review |
author |
Pieszak, Greice Machado |
author_facet |
Pieszak, Greice Machado Gomes, Giovana Calcagno Rodrigues, Andressa Peripolli |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gomes, Giovana Calcagno Rodrigues, Andressa Peripolli |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pieszak, Greice Machado Gomes, Giovana Calcagno Rodrigues, Andressa Peripolli |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Parto Gestantes Enfermagem Revisão. Parto Mujeres embarazadas Enfermería Revisión. Parturition Pregnant women Nursing Review. |
topic |
Parto Gestantes Enfermagem Revisão. Parto Mujeres embarazadas Enfermería Revisión. Parturition Pregnant women Nursing Review. |
description |
For considering childbirth and birth as a unique process with specificities that interfere in the lives of the people involved, especially for the mother, child and family; We sought to identify scientific evidence in the national and international literature the factors that interfere in the process of childbirth and birth. This is an integrative literature review carried out in the databases of Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS) and Publisher Medline (PubMed), with the descriptors "childbirth" and "pregnant women". 734 studies were found, of which 41 were included in the study. In prenatal care, health education actions are an essential element for preparing for childbirth. It was highlighted that the use of innovative methodologies must be combined with personal contact, bonding and the valuation of singularities and integrality. Still, it became evident that the birth process is considered a ritual of passage and that this experience gives new meaning and gives meaning to the life of the woman and her family. Therefore, the support received by midwives was identified as a differential. However, obstetric care is shown to be fragmented, the binomial mother and child do not have their well-being prioritized. Parturients still wander through the maternity hospitals in search of care, where they are attended with inadequate interventions and abuse of professional and institutional power. It is necessary to change the paradigm, through professional qualification, of training that sensitize humanized, integral and safe care, supported by scientificity and by rescuing the valorization of childbirth and birth as a physiological and social event. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-05-29 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4470 10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4470 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4470 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i7.4470 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/4470/4029 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Greice Machado Pieszak, Giovana Calcagno Gomes, Andressa Peripolli Rodrigues info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2020 Greice Machado Pieszak, Giovana Calcagno Gomes, Andressa Peripolli Rodrigues |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 7; e638974470 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 7; e638974470 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 7; e638974470 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052650010705920 |