Development and productivity of wheat submitted to sequential aerial applications of Azospirillum
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8680 |
Resumo: | The crop (Triticum aestivum) of wheat expresses great importance as food in the world. Knowing this, increasing the productivity of this crop is an excellent line of research, contributing to increase the supply of food. Thus, the objective of the work was to evaluate the development and productivity of the wheat crop with sequential applications of Azospirillum in the wheat crop. The experiment was carried out in the municipality of Guarapuava-PR, in the Center-South region of Paraná, with a humid mesothermal Cfb - subtropical climate, with an altitude of approximately 1120 m. To conduct the work, a randomized block design was used with five treatments, namely: Absolute control - T1 (without foliar application of Azospirillum brasilense), application of Azospirillum brasilense inoculant in tillering - T2, application of inoculant in tillering + elongation - T3, inoculant application in tillering + elongation + rubber - T4, inoculant application in tillering + elongation + rubber + flowering - T5, with 4 repetitions, totaling 20 sample units. After the application of leaf treatments, the evaluations of: (total mass of plant, mass of a thousand grains, productivity, hectoliter weight and plant height) were carried out. The application of Azospirillum brasilense foliar, regardless of the sum of application times, did not interfere with the development of the wheat crop, nor did it increase the productivity of the crop. |
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Development and productivity of wheat submitted to sequential aerial applications of AzospirillumDesarrollo y productividad de trigo sometido a aplicaciones aéreas secuenciales de AzospirillumDesenvolvimento e produtividade de trigo submetido a aplicações aéreas sequenciais de AzospirillumAzospirillum brasilenseTriticum aestivumAplicação foliarÉpoca de aplicação.Azospirillum brasilenseTriticum aestivumFoliar applicationTime of application.Azospirillum brasilenseTriticum aestivumAplicación foliarHora de aplicación.The crop (Triticum aestivum) of wheat expresses great importance as food in the world. Knowing this, increasing the productivity of this crop is an excellent line of research, contributing to increase the supply of food. Thus, the objective of the work was to evaluate the development and productivity of the wheat crop with sequential applications of Azospirillum in the wheat crop. The experiment was carried out in the municipality of Guarapuava-PR, in the Center-South region of Paraná, with a humid mesothermal Cfb - subtropical climate, with an altitude of approximately 1120 m. To conduct the work, a randomized block design was used with five treatments, namely: Absolute control - T1 (without foliar application of Azospirillum brasilense), application of Azospirillum brasilense inoculant in tillering - T2, application of inoculant in tillering + elongation - T3, inoculant application in tillering + elongation + rubber - T4, inoculant application in tillering + elongation + rubber + flowering - T5, with 4 repetitions, totaling 20 sample units. After the application of leaf treatments, the evaluations of: (total mass of plant, mass of a thousand grains, productivity, hectoliter weight and plant height) were carried out. The application of Azospirillum brasilense foliar, regardless of the sum of application times, did not interfere with the development of the wheat crop, nor did it increase the productivity of the crop.El cultivo (Triticum aestivum) de trigo expresa una gran importancia como alimento en el mundo. Sabiendo esto, incrementar la productividad de este cultivo es una excelente línea de investigación, contribuyendo a incrementar la oferta de alimentos. Así, el objetivo del trabajo fue evaluar el desarrollo y productividad del cultivo de trigo con aplicaciones secuenciales de Azospirillum en el cultivo de trigo. El experimento se llevó a cabo en el municipio de Guarapuava-PR, en la región Centro-Sur de Paraná, con un clima Cfb - subtropical mesotérmico húmedo, con una altitud aproximada de 1120 m. Para realizar el trabajo se utilizó un diseño de bloques al azar con cinco tratamientos, a saber: Control absoluto - T1 (sin aplicación foliar de Azospirillum brasilense), aplicación de inoculante Azospirillum brasilense en macollamiento - T2, aplicación de inoculante en macollamiento + alargamiento - T3, aplicación de inoculante en macollamiento + alargamiento + caucho - T4, aplicación de inoculante en macollamiento + alargamiento + caucho + floración - T5, con 4 repeticiones, totalizando 20 unidades de muestra. Luego de la aplicación de los tratamientos foliares, se realizaron evaluaciones de: (masa vegetal total, masa de mil granos, productividad, peso hectolitro y altura de la planta). La aplicación de Azospirillum brasilense foliar, independientemente de la suma de los tiempos de aplicación, no interfirió con el desarrollo del cultivo de trigo ni aumentó la productividad del cultivo.A cultura (Triticum aestivum) do trigo expressa grande importância como alimento no mundo. Sabendo disso, o aumento da produtividade desta cultura é uma excelente linha de pesquisa, contribuindo para elevar o fornecimento de alimentos. Assim, o objetivo do trabalho foi avaliar o desenvolvimento e produtividade da cultura de trigo com aplicações sequenciais de Azospirillum na cultura do trigo. O experimento foi desenvolvido no município de Guarapuava-PR, na região Centro-Sul do Paraná, com clima Cfb – subtropical mesotérmico úmido, com altitude aproximada de 1120 m. Para a condução do trabalho foi utilizado delineamento experimental de blocos ao acaso com cinco tratamentos sendo eles: Controle absoluto - T1 (sem aplicação foliar de Azospirillum brasilense), aplicação de inoculante Azospirillum brasilense no perfilhamento - T2, aplicação do inoculante no perfilhamento + elongação - T3, aplicação do inoculante no perfilhamento + elongação + emborrachamento - T4, aplicação do inoculante no perfilhamento + elongação + emborrachamento + floração - T5, com 4 repetições, totalizando 20 unidades amostrais. Após a aplicação dos tratamentos foliares, foi realizado as avaliações de: massa total de planta, massa de mil grãos, produtividade, peso hectolitro e altura de planta. A aplicação de Azospirillum brasilense foliar, independente do somatório de épocas de aplicação não apresentou interferência no desenvolvimento da cultura de trigo, assim como não elevou a produtividade da cultura.Research, Society and Development2020-10-11info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/868010.33448/rsd-v9i10.8680Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 10; e6099108680Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 10; e6099108680Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 10; e60991086802525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8680/7988Copyright (c) 2020 Lucas Dal Santos; Leandro Rampim; Vanessa de Oliveira Faria; Lucas Jonson Perussolo; Elmar Vornes Júnior; Lucas de Oliveira Martins; Cacilda Duarte Rios Faria; Leandro Alvarenga Santos; Fabricio William de Ávilahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSantos, Lucas Dal Rampim, LeandroFaria, Vanessa de OliveiraPerussolo, Lucas Jonson Vornes Júnior, ElmarMartins, Lucas de Oliveira Faria, Cacilda Duarte Rios Santos, Leandro Alvarenga Ávila, Fabricio William de 2020-10-31T12:03:23Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/8680Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:31:06.121442Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Development and productivity of wheat submitted to sequential aerial applications of Azospirillum Desarrollo y productividad de trigo sometido a aplicaciones aéreas secuenciales de Azospirillum Desenvolvimento e produtividade de trigo submetido a aplicações aéreas sequenciais de Azospirillum |
title |
Development and productivity of wheat submitted to sequential aerial applications of Azospirillum |
spellingShingle |
Development and productivity of wheat submitted to sequential aerial applications of Azospirillum Santos, Lucas Dal Azospirillum brasilense Triticum aestivum Aplicação foliar Época de aplicação. Azospirillum brasilense Triticum aestivum Foliar application Time of application. Azospirillum brasilense Triticum aestivum Aplicación foliar Hora de aplicación. |
title_short |
Development and productivity of wheat submitted to sequential aerial applications of Azospirillum |
title_full |
Development and productivity of wheat submitted to sequential aerial applications of Azospirillum |
title_fullStr |
Development and productivity of wheat submitted to sequential aerial applications of Azospirillum |
title_full_unstemmed |
Development and productivity of wheat submitted to sequential aerial applications of Azospirillum |
title_sort |
Development and productivity of wheat submitted to sequential aerial applications of Azospirillum |
author |
Santos, Lucas Dal |
author_facet |
Santos, Lucas Dal Rampim, Leandro Faria, Vanessa de Oliveira Perussolo, Lucas Jonson Vornes Júnior, Elmar Martins, Lucas de Oliveira Faria, Cacilda Duarte Rios Santos, Leandro Alvarenga Ávila, Fabricio William de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Rampim, Leandro Faria, Vanessa de Oliveira Perussolo, Lucas Jonson Vornes Júnior, Elmar Martins, Lucas de Oliveira Faria, Cacilda Duarte Rios Santos, Leandro Alvarenga Ávila, Fabricio William de |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos, Lucas Dal Rampim, Leandro Faria, Vanessa de Oliveira Perussolo, Lucas Jonson Vornes Júnior, Elmar Martins, Lucas de Oliveira Faria, Cacilda Duarte Rios Santos, Leandro Alvarenga Ávila, Fabricio William de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Azospirillum brasilense Triticum aestivum Aplicação foliar Época de aplicação. Azospirillum brasilense Triticum aestivum Foliar application Time of application. Azospirillum brasilense Triticum aestivum Aplicación foliar Hora de aplicación. |
topic |
Azospirillum brasilense Triticum aestivum Aplicação foliar Época de aplicação. Azospirillum brasilense Triticum aestivum Foliar application Time of application. Azospirillum brasilense Triticum aestivum Aplicación foliar Hora de aplicación. |
description |
The crop (Triticum aestivum) of wheat expresses great importance as food in the world. Knowing this, increasing the productivity of this crop is an excellent line of research, contributing to increase the supply of food. Thus, the objective of the work was to evaluate the development and productivity of the wheat crop with sequential applications of Azospirillum in the wheat crop. The experiment was carried out in the municipality of Guarapuava-PR, in the Center-South region of Paraná, with a humid mesothermal Cfb - subtropical climate, with an altitude of approximately 1120 m. To conduct the work, a randomized block design was used with five treatments, namely: Absolute control - T1 (without foliar application of Azospirillum brasilense), application of Azospirillum brasilense inoculant in tillering - T2, application of inoculant in tillering + elongation - T3, inoculant application in tillering + elongation + rubber - T4, inoculant application in tillering + elongation + rubber + flowering - T5, with 4 repetitions, totaling 20 sample units. After the application of leaf treatments, the evaluations of: (total mass of plant, mass of a thousand grains, productivity, hectoliter weight and plant height) were carried out. The application of Azospirillum brasilense foliar, regardless of the sum of application times, did not interfere with the development of the wheat crop, nor did it increase the productivity of the crop. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-10-11 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8680 10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8680 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8680 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v9i10.8680 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/8680/7988 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 No. 10; e6099108680 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 9 Núm. 10; e6099108680 Research, Society and Development; v. 9 n. 10; e6099108680 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052740766007296 |