Renewable organic waste as substrate conditioning for the production of Euterpe oleracea seedlings
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24345 |
Resumo: | Forest restoration has the premise of restoring degraded native vegetation to conditions prior to degradation. The objective of this work was to evaluate the production of seedlings of a native species from the Amazon biome (Euterpe oleracea) under different substrates. The experiment was carried out at the Federal University of Tocantins, using a completely randomized design, and a 5x 4 factorial scheme, with five substrates (babassu stem + soil, babassu stem + rice husk + soil, coconut fiber + soil, babassu stem + fiber coconut + rice husk + soil, commercial substrate + soil - control), four trial periods (50, 100, 150 and 200 days). The evaluated variables: plant height, stem diameter, shoot dry matter, root dry matter, total dry matter, seedling quality index, leaf area and absolute growth rate. The growth of assai seedlings was influenced by the different substrates, until the 150 days after transplanting the quality and development of the seedlings were the same, both for the treatments that used commercial substrate and for the treatments that used renewable materials in their composition. The treatment using babassu stem (T1) obtained better shoot dry matter, total dry matter and seedling quality index values, in addition to being a material found in abundance in the regions, making this treatment the most viable and recommended for the production of assai seedlings. |
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Renewable organic waste as substrate conditioning for the production of Euterpe oleracea seedlingsResiduos orgánicos renovables como condiciones de sustrato para la producción de plántulas de Euterpe oleracea Resíduos orgânicos renováveis como condicionantes de substrato para produção de mudas de Euterpe oleraceaAmazon biomeBabassu stemRice huskCoconut fiberAlternative agricultureCrop residuesSilviculture.Bioma amazónicoTallo de babasúCáscara de arrozFibra de cocoAgricultura alternativaResiduos de cultivoSilvicultura.Bioma AmazônicoCaule de babaçuCasca de arrozFibra de côcoAgricultura alternativaResíduos de colheitasSilvicultura.Forest restoration has the premise of restoring degraded native vegetation to conditions prior to degradation. The objective of this work was to evaluate the production of seedlings of a native species from the Amazon biome (Euterpe oleracea) under different substrates. The experiment was carried out at the Federal University of Tocantins, using a completely randomized design, and a 5x 4 factorial scheme, with five substrates (babassu stem + soil, babassu stem + rice husk + soil, coconut fiber + soil, babassu stem + fiber coconut + rice husk + soil, commercial substrate + soil - control), four trial periods (50, 100, 150 and 200 days). The evaluated variables: plant height, stem diameter, shoot dry matter, root dry matter, total dry matter, seedling quality index, leaf area and absolute growth rate. The growth of assai seedlings was influenced by the different substrates, until the 150 days after transplanting the quality and development of the seedlings were the same, both for the treatments that used commercial substrate and for the treatments that used renewable materials in their composition. The treatment using babassu stem (T1) obtained better shoot dry matter, total dry matter and seedling quality index values, in addition to being a material found in abundance in the regions, making this treatment the most viable and recommended for the production of assai seedlings.La restauración forestal tiene como premisa restaurar la vegetación nativa degradada a las condiciones previas a la degradación. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar la producción de plántulas de una especie nativa del bioma amazónico (Euterpe oleracea) bajo diferentes sustratos. El experimento se llevó a cabo en la Universidad Federal de Tocantins, utilizando un diseño completamente aleatorizado, y un arreglo factorial 5x4, con cinco sustratos (tallo de babasú + suelo, tallo de babasú + cáscara de arroz + suelo, fibra de coco + suelo, tallo de babasú + fibra de coco + cáscara de arroz + suelo, sustrato comercial + suelo control), cuatro periodos de prueba (50, 100, 150 y 200 días). Las variables evaluadas: altura de planta, diámetro de tallo, masa seca de brotes, masa seca de raíz, masa seca total, índice de calidad de plántula, área foliar y tasa absoluta de crecimiento. El crecimiento de las plántulas de açaí estuvo influenciado por diferentes sustratos, hasta que 150 días después del trasplante, la calidad y desarrollo de las plántulas fueron iguales, tanto para tratamientos que usaron sustrato comercial como para tratamientos que usaron materiales renovables en su composición. El tratamiento con tallo de babasú (T1) obtuvo mejor masa seca de brote, masa seca total e índice de calidad de plántula, además de ser un material que se encuentra en abundancia en las regiones, haciendo de este tratamiento el más viable y recomendado para la producción de plántulas de açaí.A recomposição florestal tem premissa de restituir a vegetação nativa degradada às condições prévias a degradação. Objetivou-se nesse trabalho, avaliar a produção de mudas de uma espécie nativa do bioma Amazônia (Euterpe oleracea) sob diferentes substratos. O experimento foi realizado na Universidade Federal do Tocantins, utilizando delineamento inteiramente casualizado, e arranjo fatorial 5x 4, com cinco substratos (caule de babaçu + solo, caule de babaçu + casca de arroz + solo, fibra de coco + solo, caule de babaçu+ fibra de coco+ casca de arroz+ solo, substrato comercial+ solo- testemunha), quatro períodos de avaliações (50, 100, 150 e 200 dias). As variáveis avaliadas: altura da planta, diâmetro do caule, massa seca da parte aérea, massa seca da raiz, massa seca total, índice de qualidade das mudas, área foliar e taxa de crescimento absoluto. O crescimento das mudas de açaí foi influenciado pelos diferentes substratos, até os 150 dias após transplantio a qualidade e desenvolvimento das mudas, foram iguais, tanto para os tratamentos que utilizaram substrato comercial, como para os tratamentos que utilizaram os materiais renováveis em sua composição. O tratamento que utiliza o caule de babaçu (T1) obteve melhores valores de massa seca da parte aérea, massa seca total e índice de qualidade das mudas, além de ser um material encontrado em abundância nas regiões, fazendo desse tratamento, o mais viável e recomendado para produção de mudas de açaí. Research, Society and Development2021-12-21info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2434510.33448/rsd-v10i17.24345Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 17; e76101724345Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 17; e76101724345Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 17; e761017243452525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24345/21369Copyright (c) 2021 Amanda da Silva Reis; Nayara Martins Alencar ; João Batista Fernandes da Cruz ; Maria Luara Aragão Silva; Flavia Barreira Gonçalves; Olavo da Costa Leite ; Antônio Clementino dos Santoshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessReis, Amanda da Silva Alencar , Nayara Martins Cruz , João Batista Fernandes da Silva, Maria Luara Aragão Gonçalves, Flavia Barreira Leite , Olavo da Costa Santos, Antônio Clementino dos 2022-01-01T11:11:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/24345Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:42:56.091234Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Renewable organic waste as substrate conditioning for the production of Euterpe oleracea seedlings Residuos orgánicos renovables como condiciones de sustrato para la producción de plántulas de Euterpe oleracea Resíduos orgânicos renováveis como condicionantes de substrato para produção de mudas de Euterpe oleracea |
title |
Renewable organic waste as substrate conditioning for the production of Euterpe oleracea seedlings |
spellingShingle |
Renewable organic waste as substrate conditioning for the production of Euterpe oleracea seedlings Reis, Amanda da Silva Amazon biome Babassu stem Rice husk Coconut fiber Alternative agriculture Crop residues Silviculture. Bioma amazónico Tallo de babasú Cáscara de arroz Fibra de coco Agricultura alternativa Residuos de cultivo Silvicultura. Bioma Amazônico Caule de babaçu Casca de arroz Fibra de côco Agricultura alternativa Resíduos de colheitas Silvicultura. |
title_short |
Renewable organic waste as substrate conditioning for the production of Euterpe oleracea seedlings |
title_full |
Renewable organic waste as substrate conditioning for the production of Euterpe oleracea seedlings |
title_fullStr |
Renewable organic waste as substrate conditioning for the production of Euterpe oleracea seedlings |
title_full_unstemmed |
Renewable organic waste as substrate conditioning for the production of Euterpe oleracea seedlings |
title_sort |
Renewable organic waste as substrate conditioning for the production of Euterpe oleracea seedlings |
author |
Reis, Amanda da Silva |
author_facet |
Reis, Amanda da Silva Alencar , Nayara Martins Cruz , João Batista Fernandes da Silva, Maria Luara Aragão Gonçalves, Flavia Barreira Leite , Olavo da Costa Santos, Antônio Clementino dos |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Alencar , Nayara Martins Cruz , João Batista Fernandes da Silva, Maria Luara Aragão Gonçalves, Flavia Barreira Leite , Olavo da Costa Santos, Antônio Clementino dos |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Reis, Amanda da Silva Alencar , Nayara Martins Cruz , João Batista Fernandes da Silva, Maria Luara Aragão Gonçalves, Flavia Barreira Leite , Olavo da Costa Santos, Antônio Clementino dos |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Amazon biome Babassu stem Rice husk Coconut fiber Alternative agriculture Crop residues Silviculture. Bioma amazónico Tallo de babasú Cáscara de arroz Fibra de coco Agricultura alternativa Residuos de cultivo Silvicultura. Bioma Amazônico Caule de babaçu Casca de arroz Fibra de côco Agricultura alternativa Resíduos de colheitas Silvicultura. |
topic |
Amazon biome Babassu stem Rice husk Coconut fiber Alternative agriculture Crop residues Silviculture. Bioma amazónico Tallo de babasú Cáscara de arroz Fibra de coco Agricultura alternativa Residuos de cultivo Silvicultura. Bioma Amazônico Caule de babaçu Casca de arroz Fibra de côco Agricultura alternativa Resíduos de colheitas Silvicultura. |
description |
Forest restoration has the premise of restoring degraded native vegetation to conditions prior to degradation. The objective of this work was to evaluate the production of seedlings of a native species from the Amazon biome (Euterpe oleracea) under different substrates. The experiment was carried out at the Federal University of Tocantins, using a completely randomized design, and a 5x 4 factorial scheme, with five substrates (babassu stem + soil, babassu stem + rice husk + soil, coconut fiber + soil, babassu stem + fiber coconut + rice husk + soil, commercial substrate + soil - control), four trial periods (50, 100, 150 and 200 days). The evaluated variables: plant height, stem diameter, shoot dry matter, root dry matter, total dry matter, seedling quality index, leaf area and absolute growth rate. The growth of assai seedlings was influenced by the different substrates, until the 150 days after transplanting the quality and development of the seedlings were the same, both for the treatments that used commercial substrate and for the treatments that used renewable materials in their composition. The treatment using babassu stem (T1) obtained better shoot dry matter, total dry matter and seedling quality index values, in addition to being a material found in abundance in the regions, making this treatment the most viable and recommended for the production of assai seedlings. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-21 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24345 10.33448/rsd-v10i17.24345 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24345 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i17.24345 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/24345/21369 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 17; e76101724345 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 17; e76101724345 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 17; e76101724345 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1797052699738374144 |