Use of psychotropic drugs and depression in university students of the physiotherapy course of a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Barbosa, Bruno Chaves
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Teixeira, Dayane Aparecida, Sousa, Gabriela Cristina de, Ferreira, Taiara Aparecida, Cortez, Eduardo Nogueira, Mendonça, Thays Santos, Oliveira Júnior, Wander Valadares de, Valadares, Ywia Danieli
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
DOI: 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34521
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34521
Resumo: Introduction: In Brazil, according to data from SENAD 2009, 80% of college students reported drinking alcohol before age 18 and 49% used illicit drugs at some point in their lives, in a survey conducted in 100 college institutions. Another concern is the depression, a comorbidity that compromises the entire family and social life of the individual, predominating among young people. Objectives: To correlate the use of psychotropic substances with depression. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study conducted on 137 physical therapy students from a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais, Brazil through the ASSIST questionnaire (Alcohol Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test) and the BDI-II questionnaire (Beck Inventory of Depression). Results: When correlating the studied variables, it was observed that the younger the age, longest the use of psychotropic drugs; its use is higher in females than in males; the use is higher in singles when compared to married or in consensual union; greater use in individuals living with parents compared to those living with spouses, spouses and children, other family members, boyfriends, alone, friends or republic, and there was no correlation between the use of opioids, alcohol, marijuana, tobacco, amphetamines, and hallucinogens and depression. Conclusion: Through the study, it can be observed that the use of psychotropic drugs in college students does not interfere with the development of depression, but further studies are necessary, as this issue may become a public health concern.
id UNIFEI_7579801027ded1da48cfe2007865c425
oai_identifier_str oai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/34521
network_acronym_str UNIFEI
network_name_str Research, Society and Development
spelling Use of psychotropic drugs and depression in university students of the physiotherapy course of a university center in the interior of Minas GeraisUso de psicofármacos y depresión en universitarios del curso de fisioterapia de un centro universitario del interior de Minas GeraisUso de psicotrópicos e depressão em universitários do curso de fisioterapia de um centro universitário do interior de Minas GeraisPsychotropicsUndergraduatesDepression.PsicotrópicosEstudiantes universitariosDepresión.PsicotrópicosUniversitáriosDepressão.Introduction: In Brazil, according to data from SENAD 2009, 80% of college students reported drinking alcohol before age 18 and 49% used illicit drugs at some point in their lives, in a survey conducted in 100 college institutions. Another concern is the depression, a comorbidity that compromises the entire family and social life of the individual, predominating among young people. Objectives: To correlate the use of psychotropic substances with depression. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study conducted on 137 physical therapy students from a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais, Brazil through the ASSIST questionnaire (Alcohol Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test) and the BDI-II questionnaire (Beck Inventory of Depression). Results: When correlating the studied variables, it was observed that the younger the age, longest the use of psychotropic drugs; its use is higher in females than in males; the use is higher in singles when compared to married or in consensual union; greater use in individuals living with parents compared to those living with spouses, spouses and children, other family members, boyfriends, alone, friends or republic, and there was no correlation between the use of opioids, alcohol, marijuana, tobacco, amphetamines, and hallucinogens and depression. Conclusion: Through the study, it can be observed that the use of psychotropic drugs in college students does not interfere with the development of depression, but further studies are necessary, as this issue may become a public health concern.Introducción: En Brasil, según datos de la SENAD de 2009, el 80% de los estudiantes universitarios reportaron haber consumido alcohol antes de los 18 años y el 49% había usado drogas ilícitas en algún momento de su vida, en una encuesta realizada en 100 instituciones de educación superior. Otra preocupación es la depresión, considerada una comorbilidad que afecta toda la vida familiar y social del individuo, predominantemente entre los jóvenes. Objetivos: Correlacionar el uso de sustancias psicotrópicas con la depresión. Metodología: Se trata de un estudio transversal realizado con 137 estudiantes de fisioterapia de un Centro Universitario del interior de Minas Gerais utilizando el cuestionario ASSIST (Alcohol Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test) y el cuestionario BDI-II (Beck's Inventory of Depression). Resultados: Al correlacionar las variables estudiadas se observó que a menor edad mayor consumo de psicofármacos; el uso es mayor entre las mujeres que entre los hombres; el uso es mayor en solteros que en casados o en unión libre; mayor uso en individuos que viven con sus padres en relación a los que viven con cónyuges, cónyuges e hijos, otros familiares, novios, solos, amigos o compañeros de cuarto y no hubo correlación entre el uso de opioides, alcohol, marihuana, tabaco, anfetaminas y alucinógenos con la depresión. Conclusión: A través del estudio abordado, se puede observar que el uso de psicofármacos en universitarios no interfiere en el desarrollo de la depresión, pero son necesarios más estudios, ya que este tema puede convertirse en una preocupación para la salud pública.Introdução: No Brasil, segundo dados do SENAD de 2009, 80% dos universitários relataram ter ingerido bebida alcóolica antes dos 18 anos e 49% fizeram uso de drogas ilícitas em algum momento da vida, em uma pesquisa realizada em 100 instituições de ensino superior. Outra preocupação é a depressão, sendo considerada uma comorbidade que compromete toda a vida familiar e social do indivíduo, predominando entre os jovens. Objetivos: Correlacionar o uso de substâncias psicotrópicas com depressão. Metodologia: Trata-se de um estudo transversal realizado em 137 estudantes do curso de fisioterapia de um Centro Universitário do interior de Minas Gerais por meio do questionário ASSIST (Alcohol Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test) e do questionário BDI-II (Inventário Beck de Depressão). Resultados: Quando se correlacionou as variáveis estudadas, foi observado que quanto menor a idade maior o uso de psicotrópicos; o uso é maior no sexo feminino do que no sexo masculino; o uso é maior em solteiros quando comparados aos casados ou em união consensual; maior uso em indivíduos que moram com os pais em relação aos que moram com cônjuges, cônjuges e filhos, outros familiares, namorados, sozinhos, amigos ou república e não houve correlação do uso de opioides, álcool, maconha, tabaco, anfetaminas e alucinógenos com a depressão. Conclusão: Por meio do estudo abordado, pode-se observar que o uso de psicotrópicos em universitários não interfere no desenvolvimento da depressão, porém é necessário realizar novos estudos, uma vez que essa questão pode se tornar uma preocupação para a saúde pública.Research, Society and Development2022-09-14info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3452110.33448/rsd-v11i12.34521Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e285111234521Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e285111234521Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e2851112345212525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34521/29076Copyright (c) 2022 Bruno Chaves Barbosa; Dayane Aparecida Teixeira; Gabriela Cristina de Sousa; Taiara Aparecida Ferreira; Eduardo Nogueira Cortez; Thays Santos Mendonça; Wander Valadares de Oliveira Júnior; Ywia Danieli Valadareshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBarbosa, Bruno Chaves Teixeira, Dayane Aparecida Sousa, Gabriela Cristina de Ferreira, Taiara AparecidaCortez, Eduardo Nogueira Mendonça, Thays Santos Oliveira Júnior, Wander Valadares de Valadares, Ywia Danieli 2022-09-26T11:56:08Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/34521Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:49:47.449945Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Use of psychotropic drugs and depression in university students of the physiotherapy course of a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais
Uso de psicofármacos y depresión en universitarios del curso de fisioterapia de un centro universitario del interior de Minas Gerais
Uso de psicotrópicos e depressão em universitários do curso de fisioterapia de um centro universitário do interior de Minas Gerais
title Use of psychotropic drugs and depression in university students of the physiotherapy course of a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais
spellingShingle Use of psychotropic drugs and depression in university students of the physiotherapy course of a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais
Use of psychotropic drugs and depression in university students of the physiotherapy course of a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais
Barbosa, Bruno Chaves
Psychotropics
Undergraduates
Depression.
Psicotrópicos
Estudiantes universitarios
Depresión.
Psicotrópicos
Universitários
Depressão.
Barbosa, Bruno Chaves
Psychotropics
Undergraduates
Depression.
Psicotrópicos
Estudiantes universitarios
Depresión.
Psicotrópicos
Universitários
Depressão.
title_short Use of psychotropic drugs and depression in university students of the physiotherapy course of a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais
title_full Use of psychotropic drugs and depression in university students of the physiotherapy course of a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais
title_fullStr Use of psychotropic drugs and depression in university students of the physiotherapy course of a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais
Use of psychotropic drugs and depression in university students of the physiotherapy course of a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais
title_full_unstemmed Use of psychotropic drugs and depression in university students of the physiotherapy course of a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais
Use of psychotropic drugs and depression in university students of the physiotherapy course of a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais
title_sort Use of psychotropic drugs and depression in university students of the physiotherapy course of a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais
author Barbosa, Bruno Chaves
author_facet Barbosa, Bruno Chaves
Barbosa, Bruno Chaves
Teixeira, Dayane Aparecida
Sousa, Gabriela Cristina de
Ferreira, Taiara Aparecida
Cortez, Eduardo Nogueira
Mendonça, Thays Santos
Oliveira Júnior, Wander Valadares de
Valadares, Ywia Danieli
Teixeira, Dayane Aparecida
Sousa, Gabriela Cristina de
Ferreira, Taiara Aparecida
Cortez, Eduardo Nogueira
Mendonça, Thays Santos
Oliveira Júnior, Wander Valadares de
Valadares, Ywia Danieli
author_role author
author2 Teixeira, Dayane Aparecida
Sousa, Gabriela Cristina de
Ferreira, Taiara Aparecida
Cortez, Eduardo Nogueira
Mendonça, Thays Santos
Oliveira Júnior, Wander Valadares de
Valadares, Ywia Danieli
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Barbosa, Bruno Chaves
Teixeira, Dayane Aparecida
Sousa, Gabriela Cristina de
Ferreira, Taiara Aparecida
Cortez, Eduardo Nogueira
Mendonça, Thays Santos
Oliveira Júnior, Wander Valadares de
Valadares, Ywia Danieli
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Psychotropics
Undergraduates
Depression.
Psicotrópicos
Estudiantes universitarios
Depresión.
Psicotrópicos
Universitários
Depressão.
topic Psychotropics
Undergraduates
Depression.
Psicotrópicos
Estudiantes universitarios
Depresión.
Psicotrópicos
Universitários
Depressão.
description Introduction: In Brazil, according to data from SENAD 2009, 80% of college students reported drinking alcohol before age 18 and 49% used illicit drugs at some point in their lives, in a survey conducted in 100 college institutions. Another concern is the depression, a comorbidity that compromises the entire family and social life of the individual, predominating among young people. Objectives: To correlate the use of psychotropic substances with depression. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study conducted on 137 physical therapy students from a university center in the interior of Minas Gerais, Brazil through the ASSIST questionnaire (Alcohol Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test) and the BDI-II questionnaire (Beck Inventory of Depression). Results: When correlating the studied variables, it was observed that the younger the age, longest the use of psychotropic drugs; its use is higher in females than in males; the use is higher in singles when compared to married or in consensual union; greater use in individuals living with parents compared to those living with spouses, spouses and children, other family members, boyfriends, alone, friends or republic, and there was no correlation between the use of opioids, alcohol, marijuana, tobacco, amphetamines, and hallucinogens and depression. Conclusion: Through the study, it can be observed that the use of psychotropic drugs in college students does not interfere with the development of depression, but further studies are necessary, as this issue may become a public health concern.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-14
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34521
10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34521
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34521
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34521
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/34521/29076
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 12; e285111234521
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 12; e285111234521
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 12; e285111234521
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
_version_ 1822178561529741312
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i12.34521