Radioactive risk in southwest Bahia, Brazil: a mapping of institutional actions
| Autor(a) principal: | |
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| Data de Publicação: | 2022 |
| Outros Autores: | , , , |
| Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
| Idioma: | por |
| Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
| Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31322 |
Resumo: | The objective was to present and discuss the actions of public institutions to control the radioactive risk arising from uranium mining, between 2008 and 2019, in the southwest of the State of Bahia, Brazil. This is a qualitative multiple case study. 141 documents produced by the institutions and 28 interviews with managers and technicians of the institutions were analyzed. They were interpreted from the CDC/USA/WHO model for the analysis of Essential Functions in Public Health, through approximations with Hermeneutics. The results revealed: 1 - situations of institutional contrasts with different views on health and the environment in the face of the problem; 2 - that there are different management models and experiences in the face of the same phenomenon; 3 - that the institutional narratives expressed consensus in terms of low capillarity and limited technical capacity of actions to control radioactive risk 4 - low qualification of health professionals and technical conditions for the prevention and control of radioactive risk; 5 - Insufficient epidemiological information on radiation risk. It is concluded that the analyzed health and environment institutions do not have the capacity to control the radioactive risk in southwest Bahia. |
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Radioactive risk in southwest Bahia, Brazil: a mapping of institutional actionsRiesgo radiactivo en el suroeste de Bahía, Brasil: un mapeo de acciones institucionalesRisco radioativo no sudoeste da Bahia, Brasil: um mapeamento das ações institucionaisUranium miningRadioactive riskRisk planning and managementEnvironmental healthEssential public health functions.Minería de uranioRiesgo radiactivoPlanificación y gestión de riesgosSalud AmbientalFunciones esenciales de la salud pública.Mineração de urânioRisco radioativoPlanejamento e gestão de riscosSaúde ambientalFunções essenciais da saúde pública.The objective was to present and discuss the actions of public institutions to control the radioactive risk arising from uranium mining, between 2008 and 2019, in the southwest of the State of Bahia, Brazil. This is a qualitative multiple case study. 141 documents produced by the institutions and 28 interviews with managers and technicians of the institutions were analyzed. They were interpreted from the CDC/USA/WHO model for the analysis of Essential Functions in Public Health, through approximations with Hermeneutics. The results revealed: 1 - situations of institutional contrasts with different views on health and the environment in the face of the problem; 2 - that there are different management models and experiences in the face of the same phenomenon; 3 - that the institutional narratives expressed consensus in terms of low capillarity and limited technical capacity of actions to control radioactive risk 4 - low qualification of health professionals and technical conditions for the prevention and control of radioactive risk; 5 - Insufficient epidemiological information on radiation risk. It is concluded that the analyzed health and environment institutions do not have the capacity to control the radioactive risk in southwest Bahia.El objetivo fue presentar y discutir las acciones de las instituciones públicas para el control del riesgo radiactivo derivado de la extracción de uranio, entre 2008 y 2019, en el sudoeste del Estado de Bahía, Brasil. Este es un estudio cualitativo de casos múltiples. Se analizaron 141 documentos producidos por las instituciones y 28 entrevistas a directivos y técnicos de las instituciones. Fueron interpretados a partir del modelo CDC/USA/OMS para el análisis de Funciones Esenciales en Salud Pública, a través de aproximaciones con la Hermenéutica. Los resultados revelaron: 1 - situaciones de contrastes institucionales con diferentes miradas sobre la salud y el medio ambiente frente al problema; 2 - que existen diferentes modelos de gestión y experiencias frente a un mismo fenómeno; 3 - que las narrativas institucionales expresaron consenso en términos de baja capilaridad y limitada capacidad técnica de las acciones de control del riesgo radiactivo 4 - baja calificación de los profesionales de la salud y condiciones técnicas para la prevención y control del riesgo radiactivo; 5 - Información epidemiológica insuficiente sobre el riesgo de radiación. Se concluye que las instituciones de salud y medio ambiente analizadas no tienen capacidad para controlar el riesgo radiactivo en el suroeste de Bahía.Objetivou-se apresentar e discutir as ações das instituições públicas para controle do risco radioativo decorrente da mineração de urânio, entre 2008 e 2019, no sudoeste do Estado da Bahia, Brasil. Trata-se de estudo qualitativo de caso múltiplo. Analisou-se 141 documentos produzidos pelas instituições e 28 entrevistas com gestores e técnicos das instituições. Foram interpretados a partir do modelo da CDC/EUA/OMS para análise das Funções Essenciais em Saúde Pública, por meio e aproximações com a Hermenêutica. Os resultados revelaram: 1 - situações de contrastes institucionais com diferentes visões sobre a saúde e o meio ambiente diante do problema; 2 - que existem modelos de gestão e experiências diferenciadas frente ao mesmo fenômeno; 3 - que as narrativas institucionais expressaram consensos em termos de baixa capilaridade e capacidade técnica limitada das ações para o controle do risco radioativo 4 - baixa qualificação dos profissionais de saúde e condições técnicas para prevenção e controle do risco radioativo; 5 - informações epidemiológicas insuficientes sobre risco radiativo. Conclui-se que as instituições de saúde e ambiente analisadas não apresentam capacidade para o controle do risco radioativo no sudoeste da Bahia.Research, Society and Development2022-06-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/3132210.33448/rsd-v11i8.31322Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 8; e52411831322Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 8; e52411831322Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 8; e524118313222525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31322/26760Copyright (c) 2022 Rita de Cassia Lopes Gomes; Cláudia Oliveira D’Arede ; Marco Antônio Vasconcelos Rêgo ; Fernando Martins Carvalho ; Paulo Gilvane Lopes Pena https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGomes, Rita de Cassia Lopes D’Arede , Cláudia OliveiraRêgo , Marco Antônio Vasconcelos Carvalho , Fernando Martins Pena , Paulo Gilvane Lopes 2022-07-01T13:34:06Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31322Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:47:42.650993Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Radioactive risk in southwest Bahia, Brazil: a mapping of institutional actions Riesgo radiactivo en el suroeste de Bahía, Brasil: un mapeo de acciones institucionales Risco radioativo no sudoeste da Bahia, Brasil: um mapeamento das ações institucionais |
| title |
Radioactive risk in southwest Bahia, Brazil: a mapping of institutional actions |
| spellingShingle |
Radioactive risk in southwest Bahia, Brazil: a mapping of institutional actions Gomes, Rita de Cassia Lopes Uranium mining Radioactive risk Risk planning and management Environmental health Essential public health functions. Minería de uranio Riesgo radiactivo Planificación y gestión de riesgos Salud Ambiental Funciones esenciales de la salud pública. Mineração de urânio Risco radioativo Planejamento e gestão de riscos Saúde ambiental Funções essenciais da saúde pública. |
| title_short |
Radioactive risk in southwest Bahia, Brazil: a mapping of institutional actions |
| title_full |
Radioactive risk in southwest Bahia, Brazil: a mapping of institutional actions |
| title_fullStr |
Radioactive risk in southwest Bahia, Brazil: a mapping of institutional actions |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Radioactive risk in southwest Bahia, Brazil: a mapping of institutional actions |
| title_sort |
Radioactive risk in southwest Bahia, Brazil: a mapping of institutional actions |
| author |
Gomes, Rita de Cassia Lopes |
| author_facet |
Gomes, Rita de Cassia Lopes D’Arede , Cláudia Oliveira Rêgo , Marco Antônio Vasconcelos Carvalho , Fernando Martins Pena , Paulo Gilvane Lopes |
| author_role |
author |
| author2 |
D’Arede , Cláudia Oliveira Rêgo , Marco Antônio Vasconcelos Carvalho , Fernando Martins Pena , Paulo Gilvane Lopes |
| author2_role |
author author author author |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gomes, Rita de Cassia Lopes D’Arede , Cláudia Oliveira Rêgo , Marco Antônio Vasconcelos Carvalho , Fernando Martins Pena , Paulo Gilvane Lopes |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Uranium mining Radioactive risk Risk planning and management Environmental health Essential public health functions. Minería de uranio Riesgo radiactivo Planificación y gestión de riesgos Salud Ambiental Funciones esenciales de la salud pública. Mineração de urânio Risco radioativo Planejamento e gestão de riscos Saúde ambiental Funções essenciais da saúde pública. |
| topic |
Uranium mining Radioactive risk Risk planning and management Environmental health Essential public health functions. Minería de uranio Riesgo radiactivo Planificación y gestión de riesgos Salud Ambiental Funciones esenciales de la salud pública. Mineração de urânio Risco radioativo Planejamento e gestão de riscos Saúde ambiental Funções essenciais da saúde pública. |
| description |
The objective was to present and discuss the actions of public institutions to control the radioactive risk arising from uranium mining, between 2008 and 2019, in the southwest of the State of Bahia, Brazil. This is a qualitative multiple case study. 141 documents produced by the institutions and 28 interviews with managers and technicians of the institutions were analyzed. They were interpreted from the CDC/USA/WHO model for the analysis of Essential Functions in Public Health, through approximations with Hermeneutics. The results revealed: 1 - situations of institutional contrasts with different views on health and the environment in the face of the problem; 2 - that there are different management models and experiences in the face of the same phenomenon; 3 - that the institutional narratives expressed consensus in terms of low capillarity and limited technical capacity of actions to control radioactive risk 4 - low qualification of health professionals and technical conditions for the prevention and control of radioactive risk; 5 - Insufficient epidemiological information on radiation risk. It is concluded that the analyzed health and environment institutions do not have the capacity to control the radioactive risk in southwest Bahia. |
| publishDate |
2022 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-06-28 |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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article |
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publishedVersion |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31322 10.33448/rsd-v11i8.31322 |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31322 |
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10.33448/rsd-v11i8.31322 |
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por |
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por |
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https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/31322/26760 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
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openAccess |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 8; e52411831322 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 8; e52411831322 Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 8; e52411831322 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
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Research, Society and Development |
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Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
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rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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