Curcumin and vinblastine induce apoptosis and impair migration in human cutaneous melanoma cells

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lunkes, Vinícius Leobet
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Palma, Taís Vidal, Mostardeiro, Vitor Bastianello, Mastella, Moisés Henrique, Assmann, Charles Elias, Pillat, Micheli Mainardi, Cruz, Ivana Beatrice Mânica da, Morsch, Vera Maria Melchiors, Chitolina, Maria Rosa, Andrade, Cinthia Melazzo de
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25611
Resumo: Cancer is an important cause of lethality, and melanoma is associated with less than 10% of survival. The traditional treatment includes the use of vinblastine, and it is associated with side effects. Curcumin is extracted from Curcuma longa rhizomes, and studied in many diseases, producing a variety of effects. We investigated the role of various cellular pathways concerning apoptosis, cell cycle enzymes in melanoma cell line SK-MEL-28, after treatment with curcumin, vinblastine, or a combination of both, for 24 hours. After this, we performed cell cycle, apoptosis, wound healing assay, comet assay on cells, and evaluated nitrite accumulation (nitric oxide (NO•) byproduct). Curcumin increased cells in apoptosis and reduced the number of cells in the G1 phase. Vinblastine increased the production of nitrite, and cells in early apoptosis, mainly through the inducement of DNA damage. Cell migration was impaired in all tested groups. In conclusion, curcumin impaired migration, producing NO•, and promoting apoptosis of tumoral cells. Vinblastine also impaired cell migration and increased levels of NO•. Curcumin might be included as an adjuvant in the treatment of melanoma, and help treatment of melanoma, and further studies are needed, especially regarding the synergistic effect of curcumin and vinblastine in the treatment.
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spelling Curcumin and vinblastine induce apoptosis and impair migration in human cutaneous melanoma cellsLa curcumina y la vinblastina inducen la apoptosis y alteran la migración en células de melanoma cutáneo humanoCurcumina e vimblastina causam apoptose e prejudicam a migração celular em células de melanoma cutâneo humanoMelanomaCurcuminApoptosisMigration.MelanomaCurcuminaApoptosisMigración.MelanomaCurcuminaApoptoseMigração.Cancer is an important cause of lethality, and melanoma is associated with less than 10% of survival. The traditional treatment includes the use of vinblastine, and it is associated with side effects. Curcumin is extracted from Curcuma longa rhizomes, and studied in many diseases, producing a variety of effects. We investigated the role of various cellular pathways concerning apoptosis, cell cycle enzymes in melanoma cell line SK-MEL-28, after treatment with curcumin, vinblastine, or a combination of both, for 24 hours. After this, we performed cell cycle, apoptosis, wound healing assay, comet assay on cells, and evaluated nitrite accumulation (nitric oxide (NO•) byproduct). Curcumin increased cells in apoptosis and reduced the number of cells in the G1 phase. Vinblastine increased the production of nitrite, and cells in early apoptosis, mainly through the inducement of DNA damage. Cell migration was impaired in all tested groups. In conclusion, curcumin impaired migration, producing NO•, and promoting apoptosis of tumoral cells. Vinblastine also impaired cell migration and increased levels of NO•. Curcumin might be included as an adjuvant in the treatment of melanoma, and help treatment of melanoma, and further studies are needed, especially regarding the synergistic effect of curcumin and vinblastine in the treatment.El cáncer es una causa importante de letalidad y el melanoma se asocia con menos del 10% de supervivencia. El tratamiento tradicional incluye el uso de vinblastina y se asocia con efectos secundarios. La curcumina se extrae de los rizomas de Curcuma longa y se estudia en muchas enfermedades, produciendo una variedad de efectos. Investigamos el papel de varias vías celulares relacionadas con la apoptosis, las enzimas del ciclo celular en la línea celular de melanoma SK-MEL-28, después del tratamiento con curcumina, vinblastina o una combinación de ambos, durante 24 horas. Después de esto, realizamos el ciclo celular, la apoptosis, el ensayo de cicatrización de heridas, el ensayo de cometa en las células y evaluamos la acumulación de nitrito (subproducto de óxido nítrico (NO•)). La curcumina aumentó las células en apoptosis y redujo el número de células en la fase G1. La vinblastina aumentó la producción de nitrito y células en apoptosis temprana, principalmente a través de la inducción de daño en el ADN. La migración celular se vio afectada en todos los grupos analizados. En conclusión, la curcumina perjudicó la migración, produciendo NO• y promoviendo la apoptosis de las células tumorales. La vinblastina también perjudicó la migración celular y aumentó los niveles de NO•. La curcumina podría incluirse como adyuvante en el tratamiento del melanoma y ayudar al tratamiento del melanoma, y se necesitan más estudios, especialmente en relación con el efecto sinérgico de la curcumina y la vinblastina en el tratamiento. O câncer é uma importante causa de letalidade, e o melanoma está associado a menos de 10% de sobrevida. O tratamento tradicional inclui o uso de vimblastina e está associado a diversos efeitos colaterais. A curcumina é uma substância extraída dos rizomas da planta Curcuma longa, e estudada em muitas doenças, produzindo uma ampla variedade de efeitos. Nós investigamos o papel de várias vias celulares relacionadas à apoptose, enzimas do ciclo celular na linhagem celular de melanoma SK-MEL-28, após tratamento com curcumina, vimblastina ou uma combinação de ambos, por 24 horas. Após isso, avaliamos ciclo celular, apoptose, migração celular, ensaio cometa nas e avaliamos o acúmulo de nitrito (subproduto de óxido nítrico (NO•). A curcumina aumentou as células em apoptose e reduziu o número de células na fase G1. A vimblastina, por sua vez, aumentou a produção de nitrito e células em apoptose precoce, principalmente através da indução de danos no DNA. A migração celular foi prejudicada em todos os grupos testados. Em conclusão, a curcumina prejudicou a migração, produzindo NO• e promovendo a apoptose de células tumorais. Assim, A vimblastina também prejudicou a migração celular e aumentou os níveis de NO•. Assim, a curcumina pode ser incluída como adjuvante no tratamento do melanoma e auxiliar no tratamento do melanoma, sendo necessários mais estudos, principalmente quanto ao efeito sinérgico da curcumina e da vimblastina no tratamento.Research, Society and Development2022-01-23info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2561110.33448/rsd-v11i2.25611Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 2; e20511225611Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 2; e20511225611Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 2; e205112256112525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25611/22465Copyright (c) 2022 Vinícius Leobet Lunkes; Taís Vidal Palma; Vitor Bastianello Mostardeiro; Moisés Henrique Mastella; Charles Elias Assmann; Micheli Mainardi Pillat; Ivana Beatrice Mânica da Cruz; Vera Maria Melchiors Morsch; Maria Rosa Chitolina; Cinthia Melazzo de Andradehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessLunkes, Vinícius LeobetPalma, Taís VidalMostardeiro, Vitor BastianelloMastella, Moisés HenriqueAssmann, Charles EliasPillat, Micheli MainardiCruz, Ivana Beatrice Mânica daMorsch, Vera Maria MelchiorsChitolina, Maria RosaAndrade, Cinthia Melazzo de2022-02-07T01:42:50Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/25611Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:43:51.443489Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Curcumin and vinblastine induce apoptosis and impair migration in human cutaneous melanoma cells
La curcumina y la vinblastina inducen la apoptosis y alteran la migración en células de melanoma cutáneo humano
Curcumina e vimblastina causam apoptose e prejudicam a migração celular em células de melanoma cutâneo humano
title Curcumin and vinblastine induce apoptosis and impair migration in human cutaneous melanoma cells
spellingShingle Curcumin and vinblastine induce apoptosis and impair migration in human cutaneous melanoma cells
Lunkes, Vinícius Leobet
Melanoma
Curcumin
Apoptosis
Migration.
Melanoma
Curcumina
Apoptosis
Migración.
Melanoma
Curcumina
Apoptose
Migração.
title_short Curcumin and vinblastine induce apoptosis and impair migration in human cutaneous melanoma cells
title_full Curcumin and vinblastine induce apoptosis and impair migration in human cutaneous melanoma cells
title_fullStr Curcumin and vinblastine induce apoptosis and impair migration in human cutaneous melanoma cells
title_full_unstemmed Curcumin and vinblastine induce apoptosis and impair migration in human cutaneous melanoma cells
title_sort Curcumin and vinblastine induce apoptosis and impair migration in human cutaneous melanoma cells
author Lunkes, Vinícius Leobet
author_facet Lunkes, Vinícius Leobet
Palma, Taís Vidal
Mostardeiro, Vitor Bastianello
Mastella, Moisés Henrique
Assmann, Charles Elias
Pillat, Micheli Mainardi
Cruz, Ivana Beatrice Mânica da
Morsch, Vera Maria Melchiors
Chitolina, Maria Rosa
Andrade, Cinthia Melazzo de
author_role author
author2 Palma, Taís Vidal
Mostardeiro, Vitor Bastianello
Mastella, Moisés Henrique
Assmann, Charles Elias
Pillat, Micheli Mainardi
Cruz, Ivana Beatrice Mânica da
Morsch, Vera Maria Melchiors
Chitolina, Maria Rosa
Andrade, Cinthia Melazzo de
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lunkes, Vinícius Leobet
Palma, Taís Vidal
Mostardeiro, Vitor Bastianello
Mastella, Moisés Henrique
Assmann, Charles Elias
Pillat, Micheli Mainardi
Cruz, Ivana Beatrice Mânica da
Morsch, Vera Maria Melchiors
Chitolina, Maria Rosa
Andrade, Cinthia Melazzo de
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Melanoma
Curcumin
Apoptosis
Migration.
Melanoma
Curcumina
Apoptosis
Migración.
Melanoma
Curcumina
Apoptose
Migração.
topic Melanoma
Curcumin
Apoptosis
Migration.
Melanoma
Curcumina
Apoptosis
Migración.
Melanoma
Curcumina
Apoptose
Migração.
description Cancer is an important cause of lethality, and melanoma is associated with less than 10% of survival. The traditional treatment includes the use of vinblastine, and it is associated with side effects. Curcumin is extracted from Curcuma longa rhizomes, and studied in many diseases, producing a variety of effects. We investigated the role of various cellular pathways concerning apoptosis, cell cycle enzymes in melanoma cell line SK-MEL-28, after treatment with curcumin, vinblastine, or a combination of both, for 24 hours. After this, we performed cell cycle, apoptosis, wound healing assay, comet assay on cells, and evaluated nitrite accumulation (nitric oxide (NO•) byproduct). Curcumin increased cells in apoptosis and reduced the number of cells in the G1 phase. Vinblastine increased the production of nitrite, and cells in early apoptosis, mainly through the inducement of DNA damage. Cell migration was impaired in all tested groups. In conclusion, curcumin impaired migration, producing NO•, and promoting apoptosis of tumoral cells. Vinblastine also impaired cell migration and increased levels of NO•. Curcumin might be included as an adjuvant in the treatment of melanoma, and help treatment of melanoma, and further studies are needed, especially regarding the synergistic effect of curcumin and vinblastine in the treatment.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-23
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25611
10.33448/rsd-v11i2.25611
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25611
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v11i2.25611
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/25611/22465
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 No. 2; e20511225611
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 11 Núm. 2; e20511225611
Research, Society and Development; v. 11 n. 2; e20511225611
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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