A study on the role of nursing in the prevention and health promotion of elderly people with Diabetes mellitus type II at a Basic Health Unit in the Municipality of Imperatriz, MA-Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Research, Society and Development |
Texto Completo: | https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23297 |
Resumo: | The National Policy for the elderly is aimed at serving the elderly population in a special way, given that they need health care in a doubled way, as they are more prone to degenerative diseases. It is noticed that a good portion of the elderly are still affected by metabolic diseases such as Diabetes Mellitus II. The prevalence of elderly people with Diabetes Mellitus II reaches 20%, about one in every five elderly people. The objective of this study is to know the performance of professionals who work in the Family Health Strategy program, in combating, preventing and caring for patients with type II Diabetes Mellitus in the elderly. A descriptive research with a qualitative approach was carried out. Through a field study, which included nurses of both sexes, who work in the Family Health Strategy in the Vila Nova neighborhood in the municipality of Imperatriz-MA. It was raised that nurses perform work aimed at the prevention and treatment of DM. The orientations are carried out most of the time through lectures and conversation circles. The participation of the family in monitoring and supporting the elderly with DM is essential for treatment adherence. And even in the face of the difficulties experienced, both with regard to the lack of materials to work with this group, and the non-adherence of many elderly people to treatment, they manage to carry out actions to promote and prevent DM. |
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A study on the role of nursing in the prevention and health promotion of elderly people with Diabetes mellitus type II at a Basic Health Unit in the Municipality of Imperatriz, MA-BrazilEstudio sobre el papel de la enfermería en la prevención y promoción de la salud de los ancianos con Diabetes mellitus tipo II en una Unidad Básica de Salud del Municipio de Imperatriz, MA-BrasilUm estudo sobre a atuação de enfermagem na prevenção e promoção da saúde dos idosos com Diabetes Mellitus tipo II de uma Unidade Básica de Saúde do Município de Imperatriz, MA-Brasil Cuidado de enfermeiraEstrategia de salud de la famíliaPrevenciónDiabetes MellitusTercera edad.Nursing careFamily health strategyPreventionDiabetes mellitusThird age.Assistência de enfermagemEstratégia da saúde da famíliaPrevençãoDiabetes mellitusTerceira idade.The National Policy for the elderly is aimed at serving the elderly population in a special way, given that they need health care in a doubled way, as they are more prone to degenerative diseases. It is noticed that a good portion of the elderly are still affected by metabolic diseases such as Diabetes Mellitus II. The prevalence of elderly people with Diabetes Mellitus II reaches 20%, about one in every five elderly people. The objective of this study is to know the performance of professionals who work in the Family Health Strategy program, in combating, preventing and caring for patients with type II Diabetes Mellitus in the elderly. A descriptive research with a qualitative approach was carried out. Through a field study, which included nurses of both sexes, who work in the Family Health Strategy in the Vila Nova neighborhood in the municipality of Imperatriz-MA. It was raised that nurses perform work aimed at the prevention and treatment of DM. The orientations are carried out most of the time through lectures and conversation circles. The participation of the family in monitoring and supporting the elderly with DM is essential for treatment adherence. And even in the face of the difficulties experienced, both with regard to the lack of materials to work with this group, and the non-adherence of many elderly people to treatment, they manage to carry out actions to promote and prevent DM.La Política Nacional de Ancianos tiene como objetivo atender de manera especial a la población anciana, dado que necesitan más atención médica, ya que son más propensas a las enfermedades degenerativas. Se observa que una buena parte de los ancianos todavía se ven afectados por enfermedades metabólicas como la Diabetes Mellitus II. La prevalencia de ancianos con Diabetes Mellitus II alcanza el 20%, aproximadamente uno de cada cinco ancianos. El objetivo de este estudio es conocer el desempeño de los profesionales que laboran en el programa Estrategia Salud de la Familia, en el combate, prevención y atención de pacientes con Diabetes Mellitus tipo II en la tercera edad. Se realizó una investigación descriptiva con enfoque cualitativo. A través de un estudio de campo, en el que participaron enfermeras de ambos sexos, que laboran en la Estrategia Salud de la Familia en el barrio de Vila Nova del municipio de Imperatriz-MA. Surgió que las enfermeras realizan labores orientadas a la prevención y tratamiento de la DM. Las orientaciones se realizan la mayor parte del tiempo a través de conferencias y círculos de conversación. La participación de la familia en el seguimiento y apoyo a los ancianos con DM es fundamental para la adherencia al tratamiento. E incluso ante las dificultades vividas, tanto por la falta de materiales para trabajar con este colectivo, como por la no adherencia de muchos ancianos al tratamiento, logran llevar a cabo acciones de promoción y prevención de la DM.A política Nacional do idoso, é voltada a atender de forma especial a população da terceira idade, haja vista que, eles necessitam de cuidados em saúde de forma redobrada, pois apresentam mais predisposição a doenças degenerativas. Percebe-se que uma boa parcela dos idosos ainda são afetados com doenças metabólicas como é o caso da Diabetes Mellitus II. A prevalência de idoso com Diabetes Mellitus II, chega a 20%, cerca de um a cada cinco idosos. O objetivo do presente estudo consiste em conhecer a atuação dos profissionais que atuam no programa de Estratégia da Saúde da Família, no combate, prevenção e cuidados aos portadores de Diabetes Mellitus tipo II na terceira idade. Foi realizado uma pesquisa descritiva com abordagem qualitativa. Através de um estudo de campo, onde foram incluídos enfermeiros de ambos os sexos, que atuam na Estratégia Saúde da Família do bairro Vila Nova no município de Imperatriz-MA. Levantou-se que os enfermeiros, realizam trabalhos voltados a prevenção e tratamento da DM. As orientações são realizadas na maioria das vezes através de palestras e rodas de conversas. A participação da família no acompanhamento e apoio ao idoso com DM, é essencial para a adesão do tratamento. E mesmo diante das dificuldades vivenciadas, tanto no que se refere a falta de materiais para trabalhar com esse grupo, como a não adesão de muitos idosos ao tratamento, consegue realizar ações de promoção e prevenção da DM.Research, Society and Development2021-11-19info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/2329710.33448/rsd-v10i15.23297Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 15; e313101523297Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 15; e313101523297Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 15; e3131015232972525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIporhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23297/20049Copyright (c) 2021 Aline Joelma Costa Côrtes; Janayna Araújo Viana; Rômulo Dayan Camelo Salgado; Patricia dos Santos Silva Queiroz; Cristina Limeira Leitehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCôrtes, Aline Joelma CostaViana, Janayna AraújoSalgado, Rômulo Dayan CameloQueiroz, Patricia dos Santos SilvaLeite, Cristina Limeira 2021-12-06T10:13:53Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/23297Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:42:13.251028Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
A study on the role of nursing in the prevention and health promotion of elderly people with Diabetes mellitus type II at a Basic Health Unit in the Municipality of Imperatriz, MA-Brazil Estudio sobre el papel de la enfermería en la prevención y promoción de la salud de los ancianos con Diabetes mellitus tipo II en una Unidad Básica de Salud del Municipio de Imperatriz, MA-Brasil Um estudo sobre a atuação de enfermagem na prevenção e promoção da saúde dos idosos com Diabetes Mellitus tipo II de uma Unidade Básica de Saúde do Município de Imperatriz, MA-Brasil |
title |
A study on the role of nursing in the prevention and health promotion of elderly people with Diabetes mellitus type II at a Basic Health Unit in the Municipality of Imperatriz, MA-Brazil |
spellingShingle |
A study on the role of nursing in the prevention and health promotion of elderly people with Diabetes mellitus type II at a Basic Health Unit in the Municipality of Imperatriz, MA-Brazil Côrtes, Aline Joelma Costa Cuidado de enfermeira Estrategia de salud de la família Prevención Diabetes Mellitus Tercera edad. Nursing care Family health strategy Prevention Diabetes mellitus Third age. Assistência de enfermagem Estratégia da saúde da família Prevenção Diabetes mellitus Terceira idade. |
title_short |
A study on the role of nursing in the prevention and health promotion of elderly people with Diabetes mellitus type II at a Basic Health Unit in the Municipality of Imperatriz, MA-Brazil |
title_full |
A study on the role of nursing in the prevention and health promotion of elderly people with Diabetes mellitus type II at a Basic Health Unit in the Municipality of Imperatriz, MA-Brazil |
title_fullStr |
A study on the role of nursing in the prevention and health promotion of elderly people with Diabetes mellitus type II at a Basic Health Unit in the Municipality of Imperatriz, MA-Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
A study on the role of nursing in the prevention and health promotion of elderly people with Diabetes mellitus type II at a Basic Health Unit in the Municipality of Imperatriz, MA-Brazil |
title_sort |
A study on the role of nursing in the prevention and health promotion of elderly people with Diabetes mellitus type II at a Basic Health Unit in the Municipality of Imperatriz, MA-Brazil |
author |
Côrtes, Aline Joelma Costa |
author_facet |
Côrtes, Aline Joelma Costa Viana, Janayna Araújo Salgado, Rômulo Dayan Camelo Queiroz, Patricia dos Santos Silva Leite, Cristina Limeira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Viana, Janayna Araújo Salgado, Rômulo Dayan Camelo Queiroz, Patricia dos Santos Silva Leite, Cristina Limeira |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Côrtes, Aline Joelma Costa Viana, Janayna Araújo Salgado, Rômulo Dayan Camelo Queiroz, Patricia dos Santos Silva Leite, Cristina Limeira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Cuidado de enfermeira Estrategia de salud de la família Prevención Diabetes Mellitus Tercera edad. Nursing care Family health strategy Prevention Diabetes mellitus Third age. Assistência de enfermagem Estratégia da saúde da família Prevenção Diabetes mellitus Terceira idade. |
topic |
Cuidado de enfermeira Estrategia de salud de la família Prevención Diabetes Mellitus Tercera edad. Nursing care Family health strategy Prevention Diabetes mellitus Third age. Assistência de enfermagem Estratégia da saúde da família Prevenção Diabetes mellitus Terceira idade. |
description |
The National Policy for the elderly is aimed at serving the elderly population in a special way, given that they need health care in a doubled way, as they are more prone to degenerative diseases. It is noticed that a good portion of the elderly are still affected by metabolic diseases such as Diabetes Mellitus II. The prevalence of elderly people with Diabetes Mellitus II reaches 20%, about one in every five elderly people. The objective of this study is to know the performance of professionals who work in the Family Health Strategy program, in combating, preventing and caring for patients with type II Diabetes Mellitus in the elderly. A descriptive research with a qualitative approach was carried out. Through a field study, which included nurses of both sexes, who work in the Family Health Strategy in the Vila Nova neighborhood in the municipality of Imperatriz-MA. It was raised that nurses perform work aimed at the prevention and treatment of DM. The orientations are carried out most of the time through lectures and conversation circles. The participation of the family in monitoring and supporting the elderly with DM is essential for treatment adherence. And even in the face of the difficulties experienced, both with regard to the lack of materials to work with this group, and the non-adherence of many elderly people to treatment, they manage to carry out actions to promote and prevent DM. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-11-19 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23297 10.33448/rsd-v10i15.23297 |
url |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23297 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.33448/rsd-v10i15.23297 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/23297/20049 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 15; e313101523297 Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 15; e313101523297 Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 15; e313101523297 2525-3409 reponame:Research, Society and Development instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) instacron:UNIFEI |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
instacron_str |
UNIFEI |
institution |
UNIFEI |
reponame_str |
Research, Society and Development |
collection |
Research, Society and Development |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rsd.articles@gmail.com |
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1797052791053615104 |