Evaluation of the oral hygiene of patients with COVID-19 in a hospital environment

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Baeder, Fernando Martins
Data de Publicação: 2021
Outros Autores: Cardoso, Andreia Medeiros Rodrigues, Silva, Daniel Furtado, Bomfim, Maria Alice Costa, Corazza, Paola Fernanda Leal, Pasetti, Lilian Aparecida, Albuquerque, Ana Carolina Lyra de, Gomes, Thamires Pereira, Araújo, Ana Karla Rodrigues Costa, Ramos, Alessandro Elery, Brito, Bruno da Silva, Teodósio, Gilberto Costa, Brito Filho, Mario Toscano de, Sobrinho, Antonio Cavalcanti Pedrosa, Serrão, Maria do Carmo Pessoa Nogueira
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Research, Society and Development
Texto Completo: https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16272
Resumo: There is sufficient evidence to support a relationship between the severity of periodontal disease and COVID-19 infections. This relationship may be caused by an increase in the immune response mediated by Galectin 3 (Gal-3) and an increase in viral adhesion. Thus, unsatisfactory and poor hygiene conditions determine risk factors in the worsening of the disease. The objective of this study was to analyze the oral hygiene index in patients diagnosed with COVID-19 admitted to the ward of a referral hospital in the metropolitan region of Santa Rita (Paraíba). This study can relate oral inflammatory problems and their outcome in the evolution of patients with COVID-19, contributing to a planning of continuing education actions in oral health care, and to a better evolution of patients with COVID-19. For data collection, a google forms form was used, built by the research team, based on the Oral Hygiene Index in Critical Patients (OHICP), with modifications. In the assessment of the oral hygiene condition of patients with COVID-19, it was observed that 74.1% of the patients presented unsatisfactory and / or precarious oral hygiene. Patients with COVID-19 presented more frequently tongue coating (74.3%), visible biofilm (41.6%) and food remains (35.5%). Poor oral hygiene can aggravate clinical conditions, worsening the outcome regarding the treatment of patients with SARS-CoV-2.
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spelling Evaluation of the oral hygiene of patients with COVID-19 in a hospital environmentEvaluación de la higiene bucal de pacientes con COVID-19 en un entorno hospitalarioAvaliação da higiene bucal de pacientes com COVID-19 em ambiente hospitalar SARS-CoV-2COVID-19Human Virus InfectionPeriodontal DiseaseGalectin 3Dental staff hospital.SARS-CoV-2COVID-19Infección por Virus HumanosEnfermedad periodontalGalectina 3Personal de odontología en hospital.SARS-CoV-2COVID-19Infecção por Vírus HumanoDoença PeriodontalGalectina 3Equipe hospitalar de odontologia.There is sufficient evidence to support a relationship between the severity of periodontal disease and COVID-19 infections. This relationship may be caused by an increase in the immune response mediated by Galectin 3 (Gal-3) and an increase in viral adhesion. Thus, unsatisfactory and poor hygiene conditions determine risk factors in the worsening of the disease. The objective of this study was to analyze the oral hygiene index in patients diagnosed with COVID-19 admitted to the ward of a referral hospital in the metropolitan region of Santa Rita (Paraíba). This study can relate oral inflammatory problems and their outcome in the evolution of patients with COVID-19, contributing to a planning of continuing education actions in oral health care, and to a better evolution of patients with COVID-19. For data collection, a google forms form was used, built by the research team, based on the Oral Hygiene Index in Critical Patients (OHICP), with modifications. In the assessment of the oral hygiene condition of patients with COVID-19, it was observed that 74.1% of the patients presented unsatisfactory and / or precarious oral hygiene. Patients with COVID-19 presented more frequently tongue coating (74.3%), visible biofilm (41.6%) and food remains (35.5%). Poor oral hygiene can aggravate clinical conditions, worsening the outcome regarding the treatment of patients with SARS-CoV-2.Hay evidencias suficientes para soportar la conexión entre la severidad de la enfermedad periodontal y la infección por COVID-19. Esta conexión puede ocurrir por el aumento de la respuesta inmulógica intermediada por la Galectina 3 (Gal-3) y el aumento de la adesividad del vírus. De esta forma, condiciones insatisfactórias y precarias de higiene bucal, son factores determinantes de riesgo cómo agravante de la enfermedad. El objeto de este estudio fué la análisis del índice de higiene bucal en enfermos con diagnóstico de COVID-19, con internación en habitaciones de planta colectivas de la Red de Salud Pública en un Hospital de referencia, en la región metropolitana de Santa Rita (Paraíba). Este estudio hace una conexión entre factores inflamatorios bucales y su desfecho en la evolución de enfermos con COVID-19. Para obtener los datos, fué utilizada una encuesta por el Google Forms, elaborada por el grupo de investigación, basada en el Índice de Higiene Bucal de los Enfermos Críticos (IHBEC) con modificaciones. En la evaluación de la higiene bucal de los enfermos con COVID-19 hemos visto que un 74,1% presentaron una higiene bucal insatisfactoria y/o precaria, un aumento de saburra lingual en un 74,3%, biofilme visible en un 41,6% y resíduos alimentares en un 35,5%. La higiene bucal precaria puede agravar los cuadros clínicos, empeorando el desfecho del tratamiento del enfermo contaminado por el SARS-CoV-2.Existem evidências suficientes para apoiar uma relação entre a gravidade da doença periodontal e infeções por COVID-19. Esta relação pode ser causada pelo aumento da resposta imunológica mediada por Galectina 3 (Gal-3) e aumento da adesão viral. Assim condições insatisfatórias e precárias de higiene  determinam fatores de risco no   agravamento da doença. O objetivo desse estudo foi analisar o índice de higiene bucal em pacientes diagnosticados com COVID-19 internados em enfermaria de um hospital de referência da região metropolitana de Santa Rita (Paraíba). Esse estudo pode relacionar problemas inflamatórios bucais,  e seu desfecho na evolução de pacientes com COVID-19,  contribuindo para um  planejamento de ações de educação continuada nos  cuidados de saúde bucal, e para uma melhor evolução de pacientes com COVID-19. Para coleta de dados, foi utilizado um formulário do google forms, construído pela equipe de pesquisa, baseado no Índice de Higiene Oral em Pacientes Críticos (IHOPC) com modificações. Na avaliação da condição de higiene bucal dos pacientes com COVID-19 observou-se que 74,1% dos pacientes apresentaram uma higiene bucal insatisfatória e/ou  precária. Os pacientes com COVID-19 apresentaram com maior frequência saburra lingual (74,3%), biofilme visível (41,6%) e restos alimentares (35,5%). A higiene bucal precária pode agravar os quadros clínicos, piorando o desfecho quanto ao tratamento de pacientes com SARS-CoV-2.  Research, Society and Development2021-06-17info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/1627210.33448/rsd-v10i7.16272Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 7; e15810716272Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 7; e15810716272Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 7; e158107162722525-3409reponame:Research, Society and Developmentinstname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)instacron:UNIFEIenghttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16272/14648Copyright (c) 2021 Fernando Martins Baeder; Andreia Medeiros Rodrigues Cardoso; Daniel Furtado Silva; Maria Alice Costa Bomfim; Paola Fernanda Leal Corazza; Lilian Aparecida Pasetti; Ana Carolina Lyra de Albuquerque; Thamires Pereira Gomes; Ana Karla Rodrigues Costa Araújo; Alessandro Elery Ramos; Bruno da Silva Brito; Gilberto Costa Teodósio; Mario Toscano de Brito Filho; Antonio Cavalcanti Pedrosa Sobrinho; Maria do Carmo Pessoa Nogueira Serrãohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBaeder, Fernando Martins Cardoso, Andreia Medeiros Rodrigues Silva, Daniel Furtado Bomfim, Maria Alice CostaCorazza, Paola Fernanda Leal Pasetti, Lilian AparecidaAlbuquerque, Ana Carolina Lyra deGomes, Thamires PereiraAraújo, Ana Karla Rodrigues CostaRamos, Alessandro Elery Brito, Bruno da SilvaTeodósio, Gilberto CostaBrito Filho, Mario Toscano de Sobrinho, Antonio Cavalcanti Pedrosa Serrão, Maria do Carmo Pessoa Nogueira 2021-07-18T21:07:03Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/16272Revistahttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/indexPUBhttps://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/oairsd.articles@gmail.com2525-34092525-3409opendoar:2024-01-17T09:36:52.164669Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Evaluation of the oral hygiene of patients with COVID-19 in a hospital environment
Evaluación de la higiene bucal de pacientes con COVID-19 en un entorno hospitalario
Avaliação da higiene bucal de pacientes com COVID-19 em ambiente hospitalar
title Evaluation of the oral hygiene of patients with COVID-19 in a hospital environment
spellingShingle Evaluation of the oral hygiene of patients with COVID-19 in a hospital environment
Baeder, Fernando Martins
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Human Virus Infection
Periodontal Disease
Galectin 3
Dental staff hospital.
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Infección por Virus Humanos
Enfermedad periodontal
Galectina 3
Personal de odontología en hospital.
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Infecção por Vírus Humano
Doença Periodontal
Galectina 3
Equipe hospitalar de odontologia.
title_short Evaluation of the oral hygiene of patients with COVID-19 in a hospital environment
title_full Evaluation of the oral hygiene of patients with COVID-19 in a hospital environment
title_fullStr Evaluation of the oral hygiene of patients with COVID-19 in a hospital environment
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the oral hygiene of patients with COVID-19 in a hospital environment
title_sort Evaluation of the oral hygiene of patients with COVID-19 in a hospital environment
author Baeder, Fernando Martins
author_facet Baeder, Fernando Martins
Cardoso, Andreia Medeiros Rodrigues
Silva, Daniel Furtado
Bomfim, Maria Alice Costa
Corazza, Paola Fernanda Leal
Pasetti, Lilian Aparecida
Albuquerque, Ana Carolina Lyra de
Gomes, Thamires Pereira
Araújo, Ana Karla Rodrigues Costa
Ramos, Alessandro Elery
Brito, Bruno da Silva
Teodósio, Gilberto Costa
Brito Filho, Mario Toscano de
Sobrinho, Antonio Cavalcanti Pedrosa
Serrão, Maria do Carmo Pessoa Nogueira
author_role author
author2 Cardoso, Andreia Medeiros Rodrigues
Silva, Daniel Furtado
Bomfim, Maria Alice Costa
Corazza, Paola Fernanda Leal
Pasetti, Lilian Aparecida
Albuquerque, Ana Carolina Lyra de
Gomes, Thamires Pereira
Araújo, Ana Karla Rodrigues Costa
Ramos, Alessandro Elery
Brito, Bruno da Silva
Teodósio, Gilberto Costa
Brito Filho, Mario Toscano de
Sobrinho, Antonio Cavalcanti Pedrosa
Serrão, Maria do Carmo Pessoa Nogueira
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Baeder, Fernando Martins
Cardoso, Andreia Medeiros Rodrigues
Silva, Daniel Furtado
Bomfim, Maria Alice Costa
Corazza, Paola Fernanda Leal
Pasetti, Lilian Aparecida
Albuquerque, Ana Carolina Lyra de
Gomes, Thamires Pereira
Araújo, Ana Karla Rodrigues Costa
Ramos, Alessandro Elery
Brito, Bruno da Silva
Teodósio, Gilberto Costa
Brito Filho, Mario Toscano de
Sobrinho, Antonio Cavalcanti Pedrosa
Serrão, Maria do Carmo Pessoa Nogueira
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Human Virus Infection
Periodontal Disease
Galectin 3
Dental staff hospital.
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Infección por Virus Humanos
Enfermedad periodontal
Galectina 3
Personal de odontología en hospital.
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Infecção por Vírus Humano
Doença Periodontal
Galectina 3
Equipe hospitalar de odontologia.
topic SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Human Virus Infection
Periodontal Disease
Galectin 3
Dental staff hospital.
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Infección por Virus Humanos
Enfermedad periodontal
Galectina 3
Personal de odontología en hospital.
SARS-CoV-2
COVID-19
Infecção por Vírus Humano
Doença Periodontal
Galectina 3
Equipe hospitalar de odontologia.
description There is sufficient evidence to support a relationship between the severity of periodontal disease and COVID-19 infections. This relationship may be caused by an increase in the immune response mediated by Galectin 3 (Gal-3) and an increase in viral adhesion. Thus, unsatisfactory and poor hygiene conditions determine risk factors in the worsening of the disease. The objective of this study was to analyze the oral hygiene index in patients diagnosed with COVID-19 admitted to the ward of a referral hospital in the metropolitan region of Santa Rita (Paraíba). This study can relate oral inflammatory problems and their outcome in the evolution of patients with COVID-19, contributing to a planning of continuing education actions in oral health care, and to a better evolution of patients with COVID-19. For data collection, a google forms form was used, built by the research team, based on the Oral Hygiene Index in Critical Patients (OHICP), with modifications. In the assessment of the oral hygiene condition of patients with COVID-19, it was observed that 74.1% of the patients presented unsatisfactory and / or precarious oral hygiene. Patients with COVID-19 presented more frequently tongue coating (74.3%), visible biofilm (41.6%) and food remains (35.5%). Poor oral hygiene can aggravate clinical conditions, worsening the outcome regarding the treatment of patients with SARS-CoV-2.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-06-17
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16272
10.33448/rsd-v10i7.16272
url https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16272
identifier_str_mv 10.33448/rsd-v10i7.16272
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://rsdjournal.org/index.php/rsd/article/view/16272/14648
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 No. 7; e15810716272
Research, Society and Development; Vol. 10 Núm. 7; e15810716272
Research, Society and Development; v. 10 n. 7; e15810716272
2525-3409
reponame:Research, Society and Development
instname:Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron:UNIFEI
instname_str Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
instacron_str UNIFEI
institution UNIFEI
reponame_str Research, Society and Development
collection Research, Society and Development
repository.name.fl_str_mv Research, Society and Development - Universidade Federal de Itajubá (UNIFEI)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rsd.articles@gmail.com
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